【正文】
take care of 照顧Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to ___take care of___ my baby at home. 【拓展】與take相關(guān)的短語: take photos/pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out取出(work out算出) take care當(dāng)心 take a walk散步 take medicine服藥 take place發(fā)生take one’s temperature量體溫 take one’s time別著急 34. As a result , he often fell ill and his grades dropped. 結(jié)果,他常常生病,功課也落下了。盡本分 Do one’s part in doing sth 在做某事上盡職責(zé) 【解析2】keep +sth /sb. +adj. “使......處于某種狀態(tài)” Her mother asked her to keep the windows __open__ and the door __closed__. keep 系動詞 “保持” keep + adj . We must keep healthy. 實義動詞 “保持?! 窘馕觥縄t is important for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說做某事是重要的 29. Children these days depend on their parents too much. 現(xiàn)在的孩子太依賴他們的父母。表示令人不快的事情 go bad變壞,go blind變瞎,go hungry挨餓 26. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and fortable environment at home for their children. 在家為孩子們提供一個干凈、舒適的環(huán)境是父母的義務(wù)?! 窘馕觥縢et older 長大 get/ bee/ go辨析: ?、?get+adj較多地與形容詞比較級連用?! 窘馕觥縜 waste of 浪費 a waste of time 浪費時間 a waste of money 浪費金錢 waste v “浪費” waste time/money on sth waste time / money (in) doing sth 在做某事上花費時間/金錢 Don’t ____waste______water. Can’t you see the sign “save water”? should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. 為了取得好成績并考上一所好大學(xué),他們應(yīng)該把時間用在學(xué)習(xí)上?! While __ the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach. 【解析3】help sb. with sth. 在某事上幫助某人。 She hates smoking in her room. I ask you to help me with some chores then? 那我能請求你幫我做些雜活嗎? 【解析】ask sb. to do sth 要求某人做某事?! 窘馕觥縯ry (not) to do sth努力(不)做某事。走過。 【解析1】need v 需要 用于肯定句,是實義動詞?! 窘馕觥縤n surprise 驚奇地。進(jìn)餐 in hospital 住院 at the tabel 在桌邊 in the hospital 在醫(yī)院(不一定看病) 【解析3】e over 過來 【拓展】 e 短語: e across(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn) e back 回來 e up with想出 e true實現(xiàn) e down下來 e from=be from來自,出生于 e in/into進(jìn)入,進(jìn)來 e on趕快,加油 e along走吧,過來,快點 e and go來來去去 e up上來 e out出來,(花)開,(照片)沖洗出來 7. You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! 你總是看電視,從不幫忙做家務(wù)! all the time = always 一直。取出 take 的用法: Please take some books to the classroom. Take this medicine three times a day. take They usually take the bus to work. It takes me two hours to do my homework every day. 【拓展】take 構(gòu)成的短語: take a walk 去散步 take a rest 休息 take care of 照顧 take off 脫下。副詞后)The river is deep enough for swimming. 【記】 Mr. Smith has enough money ,but he isn’t kind enough to help others. 【注意】enough 修飾名詞時,置于名詞前。clock? — Yes, I can. I think two hours of TV is enough for you! 我覺得你看兩個小時的電視已經(jīng)足夠了。 起飛 3. Can you do the dishes.?那你可以洗盤子嗎? do the dishes 洗碗 【結(jié)構(gòu)1】do the +名詞: do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服 【結(jié)構(gòu)2】do the +動詞ing do the cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生 【結(jié)構(gòu)3】do one’s + 名詞 do one’s housework/ homework 做家務(wù)/家庭作業(yè) 【結(jié)構(gòu)4】do some +動詞ing do some reading/ shopping 讀寫書/購物 Could I at least finish watching this show? 至少讓我看完這個節(jié)目可以嗎? 1】Could I do a sth? 我可以做......嗎? 用于表達(dá)請求,語氣比較委婉。使固定 【fix up修理=repair】 Unit3 Could you please clean your room? Peter ,could you please take out the trash? 彼得,你能把垃圾倒了嗎? Could you please do sth ?請你(做)......好嗎? 用于提出請求,希望得到對方的肯定回答,說話的語氣比較客氣委婉。點(菜)follow the order?! ave difficulty (in) doing sth.= have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難 20. train【動詞】訓(xùn)練,trained為過去分詞,可做定語,意為“受過訓(xùn)練的”a trained dog 21. be excited about sth. 對某事感到興奮 ,Everyone is excited about the good news. 【復(fù)習(xí)】excited意為 興奮的,修飾人。 make it possible (for sb.) to do (某人)做某事成為可能, You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. make it +形容詞(+for sb.) to do sth. 使(某人)做某事成為…。blind瞎的,失明的。raise money for…為……籌錢 raise【動詞】舉起。The lonely boy is not lonely now. 7. care for sb./。 4. volunteer 【名詞】志愿者 【動詞】義務(wù)做,自愿做(某事)volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事 , The girls could volunteer in an afterschool study program. 5. used to do (常)做某事,表示過去的習(xí)慣、動作或狀態(tài),并強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再存在或發(fā)生。但是只在句中做表語,不做定語。 (誤)Myself can finish my homework. (正) I myself can finish my homework. / I can finish my homework myself. 2. 反身代詞表示“某人自己”不能表示“某人的東西”,因為它沒有所有格的形式。 如: She isn’t quite herself today. 3. 可用作主語或賓語的同位語,常用來加強(qiáng)語氣?! ?5. be in the control of …掌管,