專業(yè)學(xué)位碩士研究生英語教程04-wenkub.com
2025-04-03 07:45 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 例如： 1 you and I 你我兩人 2 militarily, politically and economically 軍事、政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)等各方面 3 SinoBritish finks have multipliedpolitical，mercial，educational，cultural， defense，science and technology． 中英兩國(guó)在政治、商務(wù)、教育、文化、國(guó)防和科技等諸多領(lǐng)域的交往成倍增加。 2 He described it (Latvia)its forests，its little villages，its people，their people their fierce nationalismwith an eloquence that could arise only out of deep love for one’s motherland 他描繪它(拉脫維亞)的風(fēng)土人情——森林啦．小村莊啦．人民啦．人們強(qiáng)烈的 民族主義熱情啦等等，只有深深熱愛祖國(guó)的人才能說得如此娓娓動(dòng)聽。例如a crescent moon一鉤新月 a red sail一輪紅日二、增補(bǔ)語氣助詞 漢語中有許多語氣詞，如“啊”、“吧”、“嗎”、“啦”等，分別表示不同的語氣色彩。作為計(jì)量單位的量詞，如磅、千克、元、千米等在英語中都是常用詞，因此可以把它們直接轉(zhuǎn)換成相應(yīng)的漢語詞語即可。10她還沒有康復(fù)，不該那么早出院。6商會(huì)就合同條款和市政府進(jìn)行的談判一定已經(jīng)陷入了僵局?？隙ㄊ奖硎具^去本應(yīng)做某事(但沒做)；否定式表示過去不該做某事(但做了)， 有不滿和責(zé)備的語氣． (1)With all the work finished，I should have gone to the party last night (2)You ought not to have made fun of him. He is not the one you laugh at but learn from.ExercisePut the following into English by using proper modal auxiliaries.1他妻子虛榮自私，他本不該娶她．2我們本來應(yīng)該關(guān)心由于工農(nóng)業(yè)不可抵擋的擴(kuò)展加速了物種滅絕的發(fā)生。表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè)。表示對(duì)過去事情可能的推測(cè)，might表示更多的不確定性。表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的可能性推測(cè)，常用于否定句和疑問句中。ve a lot of other projects for you.I39。ll be able to do a job that pleases you.John had to go to town, so he helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off for the day. The carpenter worked hard all that day measuring, sawing, and nailing. About sunset when John returned, the carpenter had just finished his job.John39。s my younger brother Andrew. Last week there was a meadow between us, but he took his bulldozer to the river levee and now there is a creek between us. Well, he may have done this to spite me, but I39。s toolbox. I39。 這是幾個(gè)月來我看見那些助手們常替莫里做的事情之一，我現(xiàn)在自告奮勇地要做這事，為的是盡我所能幫助他，疾病甚至剝奪了莫里扭動(dòng)腳趾的功能，然而他卻依然有疼痛感，而按摩可以緩解痛楚，再說，莫里喜歡有人去觸摸他。t really kept _____ people I knew at school.A. in touch with B. out of touch withC. to the touch D. touching=moving感動(dòng)人的II. Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below. Change the form where necessary.squeeze massage choke vanity forgivetuft dimension reconcile flick audiblesnore mourn betray forget strange1. Would you squeeze some oranges and make (for) me a glass of juice?2. The (argue) argument estranged him from his brother.3. The bird had a tuft (一蔟,一縷) of feathers on top of its head.4. He almost choked to death on a fish bone.5. He has forgiven you for insulting (侮辱) him, and is trying to save you.[Save me/ Help mehelp!]6. The (electric resistance) resistance group was betrayed to the government by one of its own members.7. He and his brothers were reconciled (和解) after a fierce (=severe) family quarrel.8. Space is considered to be threedimensional.9. All shops will be closed today as a sign of (morning) mourning for the king.10. The audience (聽眾/ 觀眾) applauded (clapped) loudly at the end of the concert.TranslationPut the following paragraphs into Chinese.This was a few days after the Nightline interview. The sky was (raining) rainy and dark, and Morrie was beneath a blanket. I sat at the far end of his chair, holding his bare feet. They were callused and curled, and his toenails were yellow. I had a small jar of lotion, and I squeezed some into my hands and began to massage his ankles.It was another of the things I had watched his helpers do for months, and now, in an attempt to hold on to what I could of him, I had volunteered to do it myself. The disease had left Morrie without the ability even to wiggle his toes, yet he could still feel pain, and massages helped relieve it. Also, of course, Morrie liked being held and touched. And at this point, anything I could do to make him happy, I was going to do.參考譯文：這是“夜線”專訪的幾天以后，天空中陰霾密布。 2. n. (sign + nature=) signature簽名] B. [signal:。 sickly: , 蒼白的) face, I felt so sorry for him. At that time (Then), I (2) volunteered to do some massage for him. Also, of course, Morrie liked being (hold) held and (3) touched. And at this point, anything I could do to make him happy, I was going to (would) do.Morrie then started a topic of (4) forgiveness with me. He told me that it is most (very) important not only to forgive (5) others but (6) ourselves. In order to prove it, he recalled a sad story between his friend Norman and him. It pained (vt.) him so much. He also said he was lucky to get enough time to think of his life, while I felt so sad because of his terrible illness. I pressed my thumb into his (7) hardened flesh and he didn39。s son.B. Because he thought Morrie was not qualified.C. Because he thought it somehow seemed to betray his own father.D. Because he thought they were not so intimate.II. Complete the following summary of the text by filling in the blanks with words. The initial letter of each word has been given to you.Forgive yourself before you die. Then forgive others.(lie) Lying on his bed, Morrie was so seriously ill that he could not even (1) wiggle his toes. I came to see him on a rainy day. Having seen his sickly (sick=ill。 persist堅(jiān)持/ 抓住。 nail: n./ tuft: n. a short cluster (簇群) of hair, or grass一族，一從vanity: n. excessive pride in one39。 be proud of sb./sth.=pride (vi.) on sb./sth.=take pride (n.) in sb./ ；reconcile: v. to settle or resolve調(diào)停，決絕, 和解。 being less 流逝的estranged: adj. being (alien外星人alienate) alienated or made distant疏運(yùn)的flick: v./ n. to touch or hit with a light, quick blow輕拍，輕擊hibiscus: n. (US) a tropical plant with large brightly colored flowers芙蓉，木槿knead: v. to squeeze, press, or roll with the hands輕柔，按摩lotion: n. a (medical) medicated liquid for external [apply(1)申請(qǐng)；應(yīng)用] application洗劑（液）massage: (US) to rub parts of the body to aid (circulate)) circulation or relax the muscles按摩necktie: n. a narrow fabric band of varying (different) length (wear) worn around the neck and tied in a knot close to the throat領(lǐng)帶。 below低于…，在…下方betray(betrayal/ treason): v. the act of mitting treason again
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