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3. The government plans to bring in new laws,_______ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced 4. There is a great deal of evidence ________ that music activities engage different parts of the brain. A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating Finish the dialogue exercise 6 on Page 38. Homework Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness. 與其詛咒黑暗,不如燃起蠟燭。 bored D. tiring。 was last seen playing表示被看見時(shí)正在玩。 playing B. missing。 ) 分詞的否定形式是在分詞短語前面加上 not, never等否定詞構(gòu)成 。 例如 : Opening the drawer, he took out his wallet. (=He opened the drawer and took out his wallet.) 他打開抽屜,拿出錢包。因?yàn)椴⒘羞B詞接的是兩個(gè)并列成分,而分詞短語只是全句的一個(gè)狀語部分。如果不一致,必須用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)來表示,也就是在分詞前面加上它的邏輯主語。 結(jié)果 It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in the area. (= It rained heavily so that it caused severe flooding in the area.) 在這個(gè)地方雨下得如此大,以致引發(fā)了洪災(zāi)。 (= While I was walking along the street, …) 用法 例句 原因 Being tired, I stopped to take a rest.(= Because I was tired, …) 因?yàn)槠>?,我停下來休息? 條件 Turning to the left, you will find the school. (= If you turn to the left, …) 向左走