【正文】
He is ill, in spite of which he keeps on studying. 關系代詞 as,which在引導非限制性定語從句的區(qū)別 1) as 和 which 都可以指主句的意思,而不是主句的某個詞。 As we know, the earth is round. 3)限制性定語從句可以用 that來引導,非限制性定語從句不可以。 My watch, which is very old, stopped again. 的差別 1) 限制性定語從句與主句的關系十分密切,若省去,主句的意思就不明確。 room___he once lived is still there. The room___ I have to clean every day belongs to my mother. will never fet the day___ I met you. I will never fet the day___we spent together. reason___I don39。 Dad is a person (whom/who/that) I can easily talk to. Is this the play(which/that) you were talking about just now. 改錯 1. Under the big tree are 34 students, many of them e from Class Two. 2. My mother has a good book, which cover looks terrible. 3. This is the very pen that you gave it to me it before. 4. There is an old woman, that is holding a stick. whom whose who ,由于動詞和介詞不可分割,因此不能把介詞置于關系代詞之前,如: This is the watch(that/which) I am looking for. The babies(who/whom/that) teh nurse is looking after are very healty. the way 意為 “ 方式 ” 時,引導定語從句的關系詞用 that/which 或省略 I didn39。t find the book____is borrowed from the library. 5)I can39。如: She is wearing the same dress that she wore yesterday. 9)先行詞是集體名詞時,多用 that He wants to join the team that won the game. 2. that 和 who 都可指代人,但下面的情況下用 who,不用 that 1) 當先行詞是指人的不定代詞時,如 one, anyone,no one, nobody, anybody, none, those, people等 People all like those who have good manners. 2)當先行詞有較長的后置定語或被分割的定語從句時 Professor Smith is ing soon who will give us a talk on how to learn English. ? whose 引導定語從句需注意點 1)whose 與它所修飾的名詞在一起可以作介詞是賓語。如: