【正文】 t burn the candle at both ends不要過度消耗精力；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情。40．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——經(jīng)過多年的努力，瑪麗在寫作比賽中獲得了一等獎。――很有必要?！蔷褪?，眾人拾柴火焰高，大家共同努力。記住，（蠟燭不能兩頭點），精力不可過分耗?！自捳f，……我真希望你能馬上行動起來?！缢自捤f，“事實勝于雄辯”，我真希望你馬上行動。t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里；C. Actions speak louder than words 行動比語言更響亮；D. Don39。35．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我累了。――好極了?？芍挛膽撌莿袢瞬灰疽沟闹V語，因此選擇You can’t burn the candle at both ends. 蠟燭不能兩頭點，體力不可過分耗。D. You can39。俗話說：“蠟燭不能兩頭點，體力不可過分耗。以及But表示轉折可知，應該選擇there is no smoke without fire無風不起浪；符合語境。32．B解析：B【詳解】句意：— —你為什么不相信我？難道你聽到的都是真的嗎？ — —也許不是。31．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——如果我去德國，我怎么能和當?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤媚?？——入鄉(xiāng)隨俗?？疾橹V語。故選B?？疾橹V語。所以對他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里。對他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里。A“山中無老虎，猴子稱霸王”；B“凡人皆有得意日”；C“眾人拾柴火焰高”；D“別把雞蛋全部放在一個籃子里根據(jù)It’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van ，此句想表達人多少與成功與否的關系。根據(jù)“Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it”可知，建議是多練習，因為“熟能生巧”，故選A。26．A解析：A【詳解】句意：繼續(xù)跳舞，你會跳得更好的。25．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我的車在去機場的路上拋錨了，所以我乘出租車趕到那里，結果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了?？疾榱曊Z辨析。故選C。事實勝于雄辯。The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Every dog has its day人人皆有得意時；One tree can’t make a forest獨木不成林；Everything es to him who waits功夫不負有心人。22．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——足球比賽中團隊合作很重要。21．A解析：A【詳解】句意：親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度，為什么不試穿下莎麗服裝呢?本題考查諺語辨析?！е晾?，謬以千里。What are you eating你在吃什么；How long have you eaten it你吃了多久了；Why did you laugh你為什么笑；What happened發(fā)生什么事了。根據(jù)“I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam.”可知，此處表示一分之差的遺憾，故選C。18．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我的英語考試只差了一分就及格了。——或許不是，但是無風不起浪?？疾橹V語。16．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你知道嗎？Susan贏得了三等獎學金。do as the Romans do入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；burn the candle at both ends蠟燭兩頭燒，精神過度消耗；put the cart before the horse本末倒置；put all the eggs in one basket孤注一擲；根據(jù)“Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will bee tired out.”及分析選項可知，“不要試圖同時做很多事情。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：不要試圖同時做很多事情。考查俗語。根據(jù)答句“No…water in the rivers nearby is being worse and worse”可知，空氣污染沒有好轉，河流的水質越來越差，壞事不止一件，用“禍不單行”來表述。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——最近空氣污染有所好轉嗎？——沒有。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在英國，如果你認為別人總是比你好，即使他們不是，我們說“這山望著那山高”。正如諺語所說“人多力量大” A. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；B. Put all your eggs in one basket孤注一擲；C. Burn the candle at both ends勞累過度；D. Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“We can do anything if we keep working hard”可知，此處指有志者事竟成。 ——正如俗話所說，“有志者事竟成。9．C解析：C【解析】試題分析：A. All rivers run into sea海納百川；B. Every day is not Sunday好景不常在；C. Better late than never遲做勝過不做； D. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；句意：如果我從現(xiàn)在開始努力學習，我能學好嗎？當然，總比不做要強?！钡囊馑际悄阋氤晒?，就不得不比別人早做好準備。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends過分耗費；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——濱海人民要共同努力，讓我們的家鄉(xiāng)更加美麗。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——在這件事上你需要我的建議嗎？——當然，我洗耳恭聽。Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs班門弄斧；Keeping his ear to the ground把耳朵貼在地上；A good beginning makes a bad ending善始者不善終；It’s never too old to learn活到老，學到老。where there is a will, there is a way有志者，事竟成；I have a sweet tooth我喜歡吃甜食；every dog has its day凡人都有得意日；every coin has two sides凡事有利弊。根據(jù)“It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me”可知，有了之前的辛苦，才會有之后的收獲，故選D。3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我花了十年的時間才建立起自己的事業(yè)，這幾乎要了我的命?？疾榱曊Z。It is easier said than done說起來容易做起來難；Better late than never遲做比不做好；No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收獲；Nothing is impossible to a willing heart有志者事竟成。t burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Ben，你需要面對恐懼，克服恐懼。t forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it35．I39。高考英語考查常識和習語練習全集一、選擇題1．—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.—That’s right. ________.A．It is easier said than done B．Better late than neverC．No pain, no gain D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart2．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something3．—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. —Well, you know wh