【正文】 根據(jù)Justa moment可知此處表示讓對(duì)方等一會(huì)兒，應(yīng)是正在使用這個(gè)剪刀，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing，故選C。 so+主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞， 此句型的主語(yǔ)與前一句的主語(yǔ)通常是指同一個(gè)“人 或“物 ，.主謂語(yǔ)不需要倒裝，這種句型表示說(shuō)話者贊同前句所提到的情況或事實(shí)，例如，He will go to England for his holiday . So he will. 的確如此。 so has Lucy【答案】C【解析】句意：你哥哥在哪里？哦，他去圖書(shū)館了，露西也去了。s your brother?—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.A．has been to。標(biāo)志詞有：at that time，at 8:00am yesterday，at this time last night:My grandpa was taking exercise for his healthat 8:00am yesterday. His family was watching at this time last night.48．The boy ______ for her in the rain for nearly half an hour before she appeared.A．waits B．waited C．has waited D．had waited【答案】D【解析】句意：在她出現(xiàn)前，那個(gè)男孩已經(jīng)在雨中等了接近半個(gè)小時(shí)了。構(gòu)成：was或were+ doing，主語(yǔ)是I，所以應(yīng)該用was。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選D。45．Don’t go out! It __________now.A．rains B．will rain C．is raining D．was raining【答案】C【解析】句意：不要出去了，現(xiàn)在在下雨。s going on?Oh, the noise es from the boys. They______ a partyA．Hold B．a(chǎn)re holding C．were holding D．have held【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這里太吵鬧了，發(fā)生什么事了？哦，噪音來(lái)自那些男孩，他們?cè)谂e行聚會(huì)。根據(jù)句意及題干分析if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，if從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意是“不下雨”，所以選C。根據(jù)下文“他們將在那里呆上一個(gè)星期”可知Andy不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，故用have/has gone to，本句主語(yǔ)是Andy，with his parents是伴隨狀語(yǔ)，可知has gone to；選D。點(diǎn)睛:注意“主謂一致性”原則，判斷主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)含義，牢記 “more than one+名詞單數(shù)”“one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)”等類似短語(yǔ)的單數(shù)含義。choose動(dòng)詞，選擇；is choosing正選擇；are choosing正選擇；chooses動(dòng)詞三單，選擇。本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的典型句型，故選A。故選A．38．Linda a lot since I saw her last timeA．has changed B．willchange C．is changing D．changed【答案】A【解析】句意：自從我上次見(jiàn)到她以來(lái)，Linda變化了很多。 do【答案】A【解析】句意：如果你努力，你的夢(mèng)想將實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)for five minutes可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，e和 arrive都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，be in+地點(diǎn)，表示延續(xù)性，here副詞，要把介詞省略；故選C37．（題文）—If you try hard, your dream will_______.—Yes, I____．A．e true。點(diǎn)睛：主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)名詞或代詞，盡管后面跟有with，together with，along with，as well as，besides，except，but，like等介詞或介詞短語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。since自從，從句Since the Belt and Road was e up with by president Xi Jinping,是一段時(shí)間，主句需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；可排除BD兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“湯姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判斷答語(yǔ)的句意是“他正在書(shū)房里讀報(bào)紙。考點(diǎn)：考查if引導(dǎo)的從句的用法32．—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, the kitchen.A．has cooked B．cooked C．will cook D．is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：——我可以讓瑪麗接電話嗎？——請(qǐng)不要掛斷電話。 isn’t rainy【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：如果明天不下雨，James將和格林夫婦去白塔公園。二、初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)31．James with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.A．a(chǎn)re going to。she stay【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：他想要知道她在醫(yī)院待了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。did she stayshe had stayedshe is staying【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。D.B.故選A。hopeto be able to e and see you. A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。C.had begun故選D。C.thought26．SheD.has, gone【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。wasiswill, finish【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】題意：到上個(gè)月末為止，我們已經(jīng)結(jié)束了課程。had, finishedhave, finishedhas, finished 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。works A.句意：Jim，剛才是你把垃圾扔了嗎？不，我回來(lái)的時(shí)候垃圾已經(jīng)被扔了。C.B.21．——Jim, did you take out the trash just now?——No. By the time I came home it had begun【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】 句意：我們到那兒時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。20．By the time we got there, the film ________ already. A. had been on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)他到達(dá)電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)演五分鐘了。 had begunC.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。D. had lefthad arrive