【正文】
句意:每當(dāng)寒風(fēng)襲來,它們就會(huì)搖動(dòng)和顫抖著樹枝。A. education“教育”;B. information“信息”;C. preparation“準(zhǔn)備”;D. devotion“奉獻(xiàn)”。對(duì)于樹木來說深深的根系是非常重要的,因?yàn)獒t(yī)生的意思是要重視根的深度。故選D。句意:那些沒有澆水的樹的根必須鉆入深深的泥土尋找水。根據(jù)上文他的理論和下文“how trees that weren39。故選C。 (8)考查形容詞。句意:如果你給他們澆水,接下來的每一代都會(huì)變得越來越弱。A. wondered“想知道”;B. answered“回答”;C. doubted“懷疑”;D. guessed“猜測(cè)”。不給樹澆水的做法超過了其他人,是許多人無法比的。故選A。 (4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:這位好醫(yī)生對(duì)植樹有一些有趣的理論。根據(jù)上文“He didn39。故選B。 (1)考查副詞。when the winds blow, they won39。ve been thinking that it39。and tremble their branches. Funny things about those trees of Dr. Gibbs39。for them. He talked about how watering trees 9 his new trees, which was 5 d 1 故選D。解析參見第(18)題。受Stephanie的“激勵(lì)”,作者不再配帶圍巾,大膽露出自己的疤痕。(17)考查形容詞。故選B。因?yàn)槲覀兣c其他人沒有什么不同,所以作者不應(yīng)該“傾聽”別人對(duì)自己外表的評(píng)論。(13)考查形容詞。故選B。作者遭別人嗤笑,朋友總是安慰自己,但他們從來沒有真正理解我的感受。故選B。故選C。(6)考查形容詞。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。故選D。故選A。(1)考查名詞?!霸?.....之后”。 t think it about at all.I prefer to receive a giftre being lazy”可知此處表示然而,接受錢會(huì)使一些人不舒服,選C。 (12)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Instead,making a meal for him or her is enough”可知此處表示人們不需要花太多錢,主語people是人,選A。A:child“孩子”;B:person“人”;C:guide“向?qū)А?;D:teacher “教師”。 (8)考查固定短語。A:else“別的”;B:other“其他的”;C:else39。 (6)考查名詞。 (5)考查形容詞。 (4)考查形容詞。這時(shí)”;C:if“如果,是否”;D:whileA:dislikes“不喜歡的事物”;B:unlike“不像”;C:disadvantages“缺點(diǎn)”;D:disagreements“不同意,分歧”;。 (1)考查副詞。To make things 11 , some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, 12 money can make people unfortable. When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they39。t want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember a 9 . In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don39。 故選A。 (20)考查形容詞。句意:如果我們今天有必要做我們的工作,就讓我們今天做,不要等到明天。A. help“幫助”;B. make“使”;C. have“有”;D. let“讓”。do harm to…。故選C。 (16)考查名詞。句意:懶惰是時(shí)間的小偷,因?yàn)樗粌H給我們帶來失敗,而且還會(huì)給我們帶來其他的傷害。A. must“必須”;B. should“應(yīng)該”;C. may“也許”;D. would“會(huì)”。devote…to…固定短語,“把……用于……”。故選A。 (12)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:我們要節(jié)省時(shí)間,因?yàn)闀r(shí)間是無價(jià)的。A. easy“容易的”;B. simple“簡(jiǎn)單的”;C. stupid“愚蠢的”;D. interesting“有趣的”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指很多人不得不坐公交車而不是步行。故選A。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:那是因?yàn)樗麄儾恢廊绾卫脮r(shí)間。A. spare“多余的”;B. free“空閑的”;C. enough“足夠的”;D. much“多的”。根據(jù)上文“Time is abstract”可知,我們不得不去想象它的樣子。故選A。句意:沒有人知道,我們看不見也摸不著,再多的錢也買不到它。根據(jù)下文“Nobody knows, and we can39。根據(jù)語境可知,我認(rèn)為失去的時(shí)間再也回不來是正確的。故選A。 (1)考查形容詞。 Time passes very quickly. Some students say they don39。We are warned by our teachers not to waste time because time 1 will never return. I think it quite 2 . What does time look 3 ? Nobody knows, and we can39。技巧三:根據(jù)詞語辨析,挑選答案。上下文提供的信息對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系以及詞語的重復(fù)使用,對(duì)解答完形填空也非常有。通過理解段落的首句,也可明確每段的大意。A站起來; B舉起,張貼,建立;C拿起,從事,占用;D跳起來。keep和in mind 連用構(gòu)成短語keep in mind記住。 A誠(chéng)實(shí)的;B聰明的;C年輕的;D特別的。A和C是副詞,不符合;根據(jù)句意,用what做do的賓語。s value,失去價(jià)值,故選B。(16)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。(15)考查連詞及語境的理解。(14)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:在生活中我們就像那張被丟在地上的錢,會(huì)被踐踏。此處指代前面提到的錢,作with的賓語,可排除B、D項(xiàng)。句意:無論我對(duì)這張錢做了什么,你們?nèi)匀幌胍?,因?yàn)樗膬r(jià)值并沒有降低。句意:那張20美元的鈔票。句意: 這是一節(jié)很重要的課。句意:錢被放在地上用腳踩了,這張錢一定是臟了。 句意:考查句型A 為什么;B 怎么會(huì)呢;C .....如何;D What if ....要是...又怎么樣,如果...該怎么辦。(5)考查副詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)句意:故選B。in the air”也是提示,故選C。(2)考查名詞及語境的理解。(1)考查動(dòng)詞詞組及語境的理解。 If you 19 your value. Dirty or clean, you are still priceless to those who do love you. The worth of our lives is determined not by 17 we do or who we know, but by who we are. You are 18 . Don39。 “My friends, we have all learned a very 9 this $20 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He crumpled up (揉皺) the 20dollar bill. He then asked, “Who 4 started going up.2.完形填空 (20)考查定語從句。 (19)考查名詞。 (18)考查動(dòng)詞。A. often“經(jīng)?!保籅. hardly“幾乎不”;C. seldom“很少,難得”; (16)考查動(dòng)詞。 (15)考查動(dòng)詞。 A. scene“場(chǎng)面、情景”;B. sign“跡象、符號(hào)、指示牌”;C. look“樣子”;D. view“視野”。 C. seeking“尋找”;D. watching“觀看”。故選B。 (12)考查形容詞。 (11)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A. came up with“提出”; B. thought about“思考”;C. attacked“攻擊”; D. hit“撞擊,擊打”。A. As“當(dāng)......的時(shí)候”;B. Unless “除非”;C. Until “直到.....為止”;D. Before“在.......之前”。句意:老師在學(xué)生們中走動(dòng),和他們交流,對(duì)他們微笑……。A. during“在......期間”;B. while“然而”;C. until“直到......為止”;D. even if“即使”。 A. Over“在……之上(正上方)”;B. Above“超過,在……之上”;;C. Inside“ 在……之內(nèi)”;D. Outside“在……之外”。 A. settled “解決”;B. set“樹立”;C. defeated“打敗”;D. lost“丟失”。 (4)考查名詞。故選C。根據(jù)下文“another child”可知,故選B。”作者認(rèn)為,孩子是在人文的環(huán)境里學(xué)習(xí)各種東西。 Developmental psychologist(心理學(xué)家)Margaret Donald once said, “Much of the intellectual framework (知識(shí)框架) on which we 18 from a reallife context(情境)? Why does a lively school child so 17 never have thought he had entered a formal school. He would have been even more 12 the building, there were pleasant carpeted areas. Many children were busy with their tasks in a variety of ways, 7 in his task, like the first child.was lying on the grass, reading a book with 2 attention. Near her, another child was carefully watering the flowers, while a third was 3 teachers wandered among them, talking to them, 8 9 if he had been told that the children he was 13 That 14 bee a defeated school failure?our teaching is misleading.” In my opinion, a child learns everything in human 19 . And if every child could learn in the same way as the children in the school 20 如果每個(gè)孩子以我所參觀的那所學(xué)校同樣的方式學(xué)習(xí),他們的發(fā)展會(huì)好的多。 (2)考查形容詞。 (3)考查動(dòng)詞。A. toy“玩具”;B. pencil“鉛筆”;C. flower“花”;D. notebook“筆記本”。 be lost in oneself in sth.,“專心做某事”。第一段描述的是教學(xué)樓外的情景,而這一段描述的是教學(xué)樓內(nèi)的情景,所以 對(duì)應(yīng)文章第一句中的outside,這里要選擇inside。許多孩子都以各種方式忙于他們的任務(wù),而老師們則在他們中間游蕩,與他們交談,對(duì)他們微笑,鼓勵(lì)他們的努力。 A. referring to “ 參考、涉及”;B. smiling at“沖著……微笑”;C. pointing to“指向”;D. staring at“凝視、盯著看”。句意:當(dāng)我數(shù)年前五月的一個(gè)上午見到這一幕的時(shí)候,我突然想到來這里的客人絕不會(huì)想到他已進(jìn)入了一所正規(guī)的學(xué)校。A. could“能夠”;B. should“應(yīng)該”;C. must“必須”;D. need“需要”。 A. satisfied “感到滿意”;B. surprised“感到吃驚”; C. pleased“感到高興”;D. disappointed“感到失望”。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞。這里的主語是前文所說的visitor,那些孩子們的活動(dòng)只能是他觀察而來的。根據(jù)上文“ 6A. dreaming“夢(mèng)想”;B. regretting“后悔”;C. wondering“納悶、想知道”;D. joking“開玩笑”。 A. take