【正文】 短文以簡單句結構為主，也使用了一些復合句和較高級的句型，如I’m writing to tell you that our city will have a Winter Camp during this winter ；From , I know you will have a report “An Update on the Cotswold Canals” February 6th, which will happen during the same period of our Winter ；And I also hope to listen to your talk so that I can know more about the Stroudwater Canal, the Thames and Severn 。首先短文內容完整，包含了題目要求的所有信息，沒有遺漏要點。注意英語句子的表達和漢語習慣是不同的，不能逐詞翻譯，而應從句子的整體考慮，使用正確的句式結構以及適當?shù)脑~匯、短語和句型，保證句子的準確性和語言的地道。14．D解析：Dear Liz Payne,I’m Li Hua, a middle school student learning in Grade 3 in China. I’m writing to tell you that our city will have a Winter Camp during this winter vacation. I hope to have a chance to visit London Canal Museum. From , I know you will have a report “An Update on the Cotswold Canals”February 6th, which will happen during the same period of our Winter Camp. And I also hope to listen to your talk so that I can know more about the Stroudwater Canal, the Thames and Severn Canal. What’s more, I hope to learn more about London Canal Museum and even more about the UK.I’m looking forward to your reply!Yours,Li Hua【解析】這篇作文要求我們以中學生李華的身份，給Liz Payne寫一個留言?？梢赃m當發(fā)揮，寫作中適當使用連詞，注意上下文的緊密聯(lián)系，要符合邏輯關系。是一篇議論文，第一段要寫贊同學生網(wǎng)上交友的人的觀點，第二段要寫反對學生網(wǎng)上交友的觀點，第三段要表述作者自己的觀點。短文中語言得體，句式表達符合英語的習慣。為提升文章檔次，可以穿插使用并列句和復合句；語句之間使用恰當?shù)倪B接成分，使文意連貫，表達流暢。首先介紹去年家鄉(xiāng)的霧霾情況嚴重；然后介紹為減少霧霾人們采取了一些措施；最后介紹一下你自己在日常生活中應該怎么做。它要求將所規(guī)定的材料內容經(jīng)整理后展開思維，考查運用所學英語知識準確表達意思的能力。m going to take part in social practice activities, too. I want to learn something new and get good experience from these activities.Best wishes!YoursLi Hua【解析】【詳解】這篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短語，為文章增色不少，如how to do，spend a meaningful summer vacation，half of，plan to do，travel at home and abroad，enjoy the beautiful scenery，take part in，social practice activities，make new friends 等。在描述得到的經(jīng)歷的時候不落俗套，講到了自己的家庭那時比較困難，父親是通過努力工作為我賺錢買槍的，寫作是富有感情的，也通過這段經(jīng)歷為這把玩具槍賦予了一定的意義。注意上下文之間的邏輯關系，語意連貫。9．G解析：Growing up with ReadingHave you watched the program Everlasting Classics on CCTV? This program makes us more interested in reading books, especially classics. Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and more confident . Our study can be improved if we read more good books.These days I am reading a book whose title is Jane Eyre, which attracts me a lot. The book39。同時還要注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞，使句子銜接自然。通常書面表達給出的話題是開放的，而具體的內容要求學生自己發(fā)揮，因此選擇恰當?shù)乃夭囊彩鞘苟涛闹行耐怀觥⒚鞔_的關鍵。審好題是寫好書面表達的關鍵。根據(jù)要表達的內容確定并準確運用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯，可適當增加內容。同時要注意語言的表述應該符合語法的結構，造句應該符合英語的表達習慣；盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，最好不要寫太長的復合句；盡量選取簡單的易拼寫的單詞，確保正確率；詞匯、句式要豐富多樣，可以為文章增色添彩。7．E解析：例文：The smartphone is being more and more popular nowadays .I also have a smartphone .I usually use it to send text messages, play games,watch videos, listen to music and learn English .It is very useful and convenient. In fact,the smartphone makes my life colorful. However ,every coin has two I spend too much time playing games on the smartphone and get bad results in exams. So I think we students should use our smartphones properly and don’t use them too much .We should pay more attention to our studies.【解析】【詳解】這是一篇給材料作文，要求根據(jù)內容提示，寫一篇英語短文，談一談你對智能手機的看法。英語作文一般分為三個部分：第一部分：交代寫信目的——朋友Jack熱愛中國的唐詩宋詞。6．D解析：Dear Jack,I’m glad to hear from you. I know you are interested in this poem Song of the parting son. Now I’m writing to tell you something about it.Song of the parting son is one of the most popular Chinese poems. It was written by Meng Jiao, a famous poet in Tang Dynasty. It describes a mon matter in daily life—a mother making clothes for her son, which is familiar to most of us. It mainly shows how great a mother’s love can be. In a word, this short poem has touched many people’s hearts. If you have any other questions about this poem, please tell me.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】這是一篇材料作文。同時還要注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞，使句子銜接自然。通常書面表達給出的話題是開放的，而具體的內容要求學生自己發(fā)揮，因此選擇恰當?shù)乃夭囊彩鞘苟涛闹行耐怀?、明確的關鍵。審好題是寫好書面表達的關鍵。根據(jù)要表達的內容確定并準確運用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯，可適當增加內容。在寫作過程中，要將圖表內提示信息用英語正確的表達出來，要涵蓋圖表中提到的所有要點，注意理順要點，防止漏寫。學校開展“夢想少年”的主題演講活動，假如你是張明，要求根據(jù)圖表提示內容，以“I39。 Good morning， dear teachers and friends， I am Zhang Ming． It39。4．D解析：I39。時態(tài)運用正確，書寫工整規(guī)范。觀點分明，談及理由按照要求至少要各寫兩點。3．B解析：Last week， our class had a discussion about whether junior students could ride electric bicycles to go to students of our class agreed with it， because they said it was convenient for them and it could takethem less time to go to school. But the other 35 students didn’t agree with them. They said it was not safe forthe junior students to get to school by electric bicycles， for they were too young. They also said in the morningthe traffic was busy and the students couldn’t ride electric bicycles quickly.【解析】試題分析：本題要求以初中生能否騎電動自行車上學進行了一次討論。對于優(yōu)點則重點突出，因為在城市A可以做很多事情，作者在這里用了詞組“a lot of ”。句型不要都用簡單句。食物等相關信息，要求考生對每個信息進行比較，選擇自己要去的暑假旅游目的地。整篇文章內容充實、完整，敘述清晰、條理，結構合理。【點睛】這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文，短文作者按照題目要求，介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng)這些年來的變化。這兩個地方需要學生們展開想象，合理發(fā)揮，注意要與文章的其他部分能夠很好的結合起來，內容也要統(tǒng)一，符合題目要求，合情合理。 （3）. 詞數(shù)90個左右，郵件開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。（舉例說明，適當發(fā)揮2—3句）…… （3）. 老師很樂意幫助你們。內容應該包括以下幾點：1. 節(jié)約用水、用電；2. 節(jié)約紙張，循環(huán)使用舊課本，保護森林；3. 節(jié)約糧食，在更多的土地上種樹；4. 不亂丟雜物，保護環(huán)境；要求：短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名；80詞左右提示詞：the greenhouse gases lifestyle 低碳生活方式How does our earth turn better?The earth is our home. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________If everyone can make a contribution to our earth, the lift we are living will be better and better.20．你是一位九年級的學生李明，你用英語寫一封郵件給你的筆友Amy，感謝她對你關心，并告訴她目前你在全力以赴為中考而學習，并與她交流一下目前的學習和生活情況。原因1. 不良的看書習慣，如在床上或陽光下看書……2. 長時間玩手機、看電視、玩電腦……3. 學習時間長，作業(yè)多……建議1. 認真做眼保健操2. 多吃胡蘿卜等對眼睛有益的食物3. ……參考詞匯： 近視 nearsighted 注意： 1. 內容須包括所提示的信息，可適當發(fā)揮；2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和學校名稱；3. 詞數(shù)：80100，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Make a list of the persons that you should give a “l(fā)ike” buttonTell us one of the experiences that you clicked a “l(fā)ike” buttonWhat could you learn from him/her?