【正文】 第一空處，表示“將有第一次模擬考試”，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，排除B；第二空處根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。49．— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A．was cleaning B．have cleanedC．will clean D．clean【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天下午當(dāng)我們正在打籃球時(shí)，你正在做什么？結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。 arrives D．gets to。48． Do you know what time Daniel47．—The shop is ____________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.—Oh, no. It ____________ since last Saturday.A．open, has closed B．close, has been openC．open, has been opened D．closed, has been closed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)商店周六、日不營(yíng)業(yè)，我們可以在工作日去那購(gòu)物。 ask【答案】A【解析】試題分析: 句意：親愛(ài)的，明天我有個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。46．—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me.A．don’t。他一打掃完教室就會(huì)回來(lái)。A. cleans 弄干凈，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ，主語(yǔ)單三時(shí)； B. will clean 弄干凈，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)； C. was cleaning cleans 弄干凈，用于過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ，主語(yǔ)單三時(shí)； D. is cleaning弄干凈，用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ，主語(yǔ)單三時(shí)；根據(jù)when I got ，過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，所以主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；故選C45．― Could you tell me when he back?— Sure. He will e back as soon as he the classroom.A．will e。 She said not to close the window常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等用在unless或if中可以是下面的用法：I will not go boating if it rains tomorrow.Unless you have finish your homework,I won39。A. will have將有； 一般將來(lái)時(shí)；B. have有，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；C. had有，一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。A. enjoys喜歡， 用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ，主語(yǔ)單三時(shí)； B. enjoyed 喜歡， 用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) ； C. was enjoying 喜歡， 用于過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ，主語(yǔ)單三時(shí) ； D. will enjoy喜歡， 用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài) ； 根據(jù)It helps her remember her ；故選A40．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我們要去天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)看升國(guó)旗。故選C。－因?yàn)槲沂虑檫€未完成。不僅本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。選B。 so far；since+過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)；for+一段時(shí)間等。 for。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，從句中常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；根據(jù)Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while可知從句強(qiáng)調(diào)的動(dòng)作是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，即“他們?cè)诔燥埖臅r(shí)候，同時(shí)也在玩手機(jī)”；現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成為：主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞（am/is/are）+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；本句主語(yǔ)是they，所以be動(dòng)詞用are，have meals吃飯，have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having；故答案選B。本句時(shí)態(tài)為將來(lái)時(shí)，將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)有兩種表達(dá)方式，一種是will+動(dòng)詞原形，另一種是be going to+動(dòng)詞原形，本句用到there be 句型，故選B。二、初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)31．The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A．became B．will bee C．has bee D．was being【答案】C【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。D.B.根據(jù)句意，故選C。D.B.動(dòng)詞intend用過(guò)去完成時(shí)來(lái)表示過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法，希望，打算或意圖等。intendsB.28．Daming _______ to have a rest, but he didn39。has planned【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：她本來(lái)打算早點(diǎn)上學(xué)，但是她忘記起床了。planned【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。D.have hoped故選A。B.had been on動(dòng)詞plan用過(guò)去完成時(shí)來(lái)表示過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法，希望，打算或意圖等。C.24．I ________ to go to Beijing the next day. A.had thought【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：她本來(lái)想做一個(gè)好媽媽。to be a good mother. A.故答案為D。D.has never been【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。D.forgot如果是主動(dòng)關(guān)系則用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，反之如果是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，則用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，尤其要注意一些特殊動(dòng)詞的用法。主語(yǔ)是被建立的對(duì)象，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu)及標(biāo)志詞。collect【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：到上個(gè)月底，我已經(jīng)把賈斯汀C.故選C。had already finished 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。D.have finished故選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。動(dòng)詞think用過(guò)去完成時(shí)來(lái)表示過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法，希望，打算或意圖等。B.thoughtShea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知，主持節(jié)目這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，而在香港呆了十年是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去，時(shí)態(tài)要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)（had +過(guò)去分詞），故選C。D.C.B.Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing