【正文】 Some genetically engineered plants are more nutritious. They have less fat, taste better or stay fresher than nongenetically engineered plants. This will allow people to buy betterquality fruit and vegetables. Plant breeding is the science of changing the characteristics of plants in order to produce desired ones. Genes in a plant are what determine what type of characteristics it will have. Plant breeders try to create a specific oute of plants and potentially new plant varieties by changing the genes of the plants through breeding, which is making new plants from parents of different varieties or species. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It39。圖像。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。達(dá) （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 judgement.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，眾所周知列奧納多s cool to coin the term Mona Lisa effect.B.calculate the angle of Mona Lisa39。. A.（3）The experiment involving 24 people was conducted to D.seems mysterious because of her eyesC.t just him, the researchers asked 24 people to view images of the Mona Lisa on a puter screen. They set a ruler between the viewer and the screen and asked the participants to note which number on the ruler intersected Mona Lisa39。t looking at him.t looking at anyone in the room at all. Instead, you keep the gaze straight ahead.s not looking at you. This is somewhat ironic, because the entire phenomenon of a person39。 A new study finds that the woman in the painting is actually looking out at an angle that39。s mon knowledge that the woman in Leonardo da Vinci39。7．閱讀理解 （4）考查推理判斷。人工智能不可能像科學(xué)家,小說家和藝術(shù)家那樣進(jìn)行發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。結(jié)合下文推斷人工智能能夠具有取代人類的工作是因?yàn)锳I在日常任務(wù)中表現(xiàn)超過了人類,劃線詞的意思是勝過,超過,故選A。而后文主要與人工智能有關(guān),由此推斷作者寫第一段的目的是引出人工智能這個(gè)話題。根據(jù)第一段可知一個(gè)名叫奈杰爾Upgrade people39。The psychologist.（4）Which of the following suggestions can the author give about job replacement of AI? A.Be related to（3）Which of the following jobs is the most likely to be replaced? A.Be inferior toTo stress the importance of good memory.D.So there will still be jobs in the age of AI. The key then must be retraining the workforce so people can do them. This must be the responsibility not just of the government, which can provide funds, but also of corporations and those who benefit most.（1）What is the main purpose of paragraph 1? A. Are you worried that these three types of jobs won39。 But not every job will be replaced by AI. In fact 以及結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容主要介紹了微笑能夠讓我們放松進(jìn)而有利于我們的健康，所以要健康那就要多微笑，所以選B。故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的“If we are smiling, we are breaking that link between stress and health. And it just may provide a little extra protection to everyone39。根據(jù)第三段中的“If you are truly in danger, these hormones can help you.”如果你真的有危險(xiǎn)，這些荷爾蒙會(huì)幫助你。釋放出的化學(xué)物質(zhì)更積極。s opinion? has the same effects as laughter. can be used to take the place of medicine. is better than any healthy lifestyle to health. can make our body produce beneficial chemicals.（2）What can we know about the mentioned stress hormones? can lower our blood pressure. will surely lead to heart diseases. can benefit us when we are in danger. will make us live an unhealthy lifestyle.（3）Why does Dr. Chockalingam think smiling is helpful to our health? can make us relax. increases sugar levels. has little bad side effects. can happen for no reason.（4）What can be the best title for the text? Thorough Analysis of the Causes of Heart Diseases Thing You Can Do Right Now to Help Your Heart Thing That Is Closely Connected with Stress Hormones Clear Connection Between Unhealthy Lifestyles and Heart Diseases【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，哥倫比亞的心臟病專家Chockalingam博士建議多保持微笑，他認(rèn)為微笑可能是幫助心臟的一種方式。Researchers say the connection between stress and heart disease is still unclear. However, they claim that when people are stressed for long periods of time, they may have an unhealthy lifestyle, which can lead to health problems. 5．閱讀理解 所以短文的最佳標(biāo)題為讓現(xiàn)代科技溫暖你的冬日。通讀全文可知，在科技并不發(fā)達(dá)的過去，人們可能會(huì)為如何在嚴(yán)寒天氣里更好地保暖而倍感困擾。先進(jìn)的技術(shù)、引擎環(huán)和設(shè)計(jì)為我們提供了解決老問題的新方法。故選A。故選D。根據(jù)第一段中的In my memory, winters always used to be really unpleasant. You had to bundle up just to keep warm when you went outside. 可知，在我的記憶中，冬天總是很不令人愉快。現(xiàn)如今，每到嚴(yán)冬時(shí)節(jié)，雖然溫度驟降、天氣惡劣，但隨著各類智能保暖產(chǎn)品的問世，冬天也能變得舒適宜人。B.technology can do nothing to make winter less roughD.It keeps warm for over 12 hours after being charged fox an hour.（3）From the passage, we can lean the following statements EXCEPT that ________. A.Put on more clothes.（2）How does electronic thermal clothing work? A.t be really, really cool.（1）What do the underlined words bundle up mean in ? A. your habits and automatically heats the home for you. Fortunately, things don39。s a miracle you didn39。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段中的“However, Philip Davis, a professor at the University of Liverpool, was unimpressed by the research, saying acting is about far more than ‘pretending’根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“The results revealed that the brain activity differed depending on the situation being tested. The team found that when the actors were in character, they use some thirdperson knowledge or inferences about their character.”結(jié)果顯示，大腦活動(dòng)的不同取決于所測(cè)試的情境?，F(xiàn)在，研究人員表示，演員的大腦活動(dòng)模式不同，取決于他們是否扮演角色。A debate of how the brain functions.B.Acting is far more than pretending to be the character.D.s research? A.By scanning the brain activity of some actors.B. The results revealed that the brain activity differed depending on the situation being tested. The team found that when the actors were in character, they use some thirdperson knowledge or inferences about their character. almost like the character is possessing you. Now, researchers have said actors show different patterns of brain activity depending on whether they are in character or not. Acting is the least mysterious of all crafts, Marion Brando once