【正文】 The food especially appeals to healthconscious eaters because each dish is very healthy, made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill (烤肉架). The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration, but the environment is truly charming.故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。 Rome, Italy部分中的“No wonder it39。s also the site of the Vienna Secession, a revolutionary art movement founded in 1897 by Gustav Klimt. Visitors today can see the fruits of all that creativity in the city39。s favorite canvas, home to more than 1,000 galleries, and the kind of place where you can spend a whole day in a single museum and still be ready for more when it opens the next morning. London, United Kingdom可知，爵士樂(lè)的本土文化消失了?？芍?，它重建了一些舊的重要區(qū)域。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。大學(xué)和建筑使得貧困家庭不得不離開(kāi)這個(gè)地區(qū)。故選C。 （1）考查段落大意。Jazz prospered in the mix of American cultures around the Avenue in the 1930s and 1940s. But in the 1950s, things changed. After the war, there were projects to make the city beautiful and build a university nearby. Both of these seemed like good changes. However, the new university and buildings caused poorer families to have to leave the area. This destroyed the Indiana Avenue munity and with it, its jazz culture. 故選B。故選A。故選C。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s independence.”可知中國(guó)的影響可以追溯到殖民地時(shí)代，甚至到巴西獨(dú)立之后。s development.（4）What is the best title for this passage? Impression of China on Sinologist. and Brazil in Eyes of Sinologist Introduction to Sinologist39。s traveling. sinologist39。 In 1992, the sinologist visited Macao to do research for his doctoral thesis about the marks and presence of China in Brazil, and that trip impressed him a lot. In 2013, Teixeira had a chance to visit the Chinese cities of Beijing, Shenzhen and Shanghai, and got to know the past and present of the great country culturally, as well as its incredible material development.（1）What does the underlined sentence imply? children39。根據(jù)第三段中的“the songs are loved more for the memories they symbolize than for the way they sound, and that Colombia has been through so many dark periods in history, it was important to hold on to the good memories of years gone past.”可知哥倫比亞圣誕音樂(lè)讓人喜愛(ài)是因?yàn)樗鼈兯笳鞯挠洃?，是要保持?duì)過(guò)去歲月的美好記憶。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。圣誕節(jié)是團(tuán)聚的時(shí)間不是獨(dú)處的時(shí)間。t a time for being alone. is mainly devoted to religion.39。Being in a country like Colombia during this festive period has taught me that you don39。 故選C（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段第二句It is more enjoyable to play than soccer because you are always involved in the game玩英式橄欖球比完足球更有趣，因?yàn)槟憧偸潜痪砣胗螒蛑械摹＃?）歸納總結(jié)題。English children have a talent for rugby.C.warn teenagers against playing rugby at school（4）What can we infer from the passage?A..A.rugby makes people enjoy sports better than soccerD.Football players are not as athletic as rugby players.D. “Football could learn a lot from rugby, said Brian Moore, a former England rugby player The wonderful spirit of rugby is: there is a gentlemanly code to it. You play hard on the pitch, but you always respect your opponent..t often question the referee39。 The games are physically aggressive。 The Rugby (英式橄欖球) World Cup is currently being held in New Zealand. The tournament, due to finish on October 23, is living up to the famous English saying, “Rugby is a thug39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。（2）考查推理判斷。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。The Old Settler39。D.It encourages people to receive education.B.Phoenix The Old Settler39。 The McDowell Mountain Music Festivals day.s Day for young peoplein Sydney. Seen as the city39。 January 1, 2018. Sydney佩戴賓蒂帽與其說(shuō)是一種宗教習(xí)俗，不如說(shuō)是一種時(shí)尚宣言。根據(jù)第三段中的“According to Hindu beliefs，the color red is believed to bring good fortune to the married couple．”可知，根據(jù)印度教的信仰，紅色被認(rèn)為能為已婚的夫婦帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。s thoughts．”因此，點(diǎn)作為一個(gè)持續(xù)的提醒，以保持神在信徒的思想面前。故選C。 （1）考查推理判斷。Red is the traditional color of the dot. It is said that in ancient times a man would place a drop of blood between his wife39。The position of the bindi is standard center of the forehead, close to the eyebrows. It represents a third, or inner eye. Hindu tradition holds that all people have three eyes The two outer ones are used for seeing the outside world, and the third one is there to focus inward toward God. As such, the dot means piety(虔誠(chéng))and serves as a constant reminder to keep God in the front of a believer39。 故選A。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t know. People in Yucatan believe that I don39。 People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure distance in time, not miles. How far away is the post office? you ask. Oh, they answer, it39。 Foreign tourists are often confused(困惑的)in Japan because most streets there don39。In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.s about five minutes from here. You say, Yes, but how many miles is it? They don39。It39。t know is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!（1）When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually _______. the place carefully him a map of the place him the names of the streets to recognizable buildings and places（2）What is the place where people measure distance in time? York. Angles..（3）People inYucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer ________. order to save time a test as to be polite fun（4）What can we infer from the text? 39。根據(jù)第二段中的“Foreign tourists are often confused（困惑的）in Japan because most streets there don39。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the ma