【正文】 method方法；ability能力；situation形式，情況；luck運氣。根據(jù) the man decides to ，用easily，容易地，副詞，故選A。 Some parents and teachers actively 10 fast. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself, 9 they are. One famous man, who now owns many big factories, used to sell socks from door to door when he was young, 6 t struggle （掙扎。 故選A。故選B。故選B。故選C。故選A。故選C。故選A。故選C。故選A。故選B。 Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 8 . As for the future, Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then bee a 9 , “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me, she said. And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled（殘疾人）like my 10 .1. A. busyB. relaxingC. different2. A. walkB. runC. jump3. A. lostB. continuedC. changed4. A. soB. butC. or5. A. dayB. nightC. weekend6. A. farmB. factoryC. school7. A. neverB. seldomC. always8. A. happyB. sadC. fortable9. A. writerB. doctorC. singer10. A. parentsB. teachersC. classmates【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了15歲的Wang Yan和她的特殊的家庭。 What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15yearold Wang Yan, her free time is not 1 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can39。二、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）9．閱讀下而短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 （4）理解推斷題。根據(jù)文中語句One day, a princess（公主） in another country was going to hold a party. She invited all the princes from nearby countries.The prince changed himself into a careful person.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了一位王子的變化。Because he missed the party and he felt sad.（4）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A.Because the princess didn39。B.D.bored8．閱讀理解 t difficult．The waterways have always been the best way to get around．和Anyway，this project is helping solve theproblem．可知文章主要說的是威尼斯的特色和問題。根據(jù)Once，people used too much underground water．This made the city get lower little by little．Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters．Another problem is the rising seawater．The temperature has risen over the years．This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean （北冰洋） melt．可知太多的水路與城市變得越來越低沒有關(guān)系。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）the history and scenery【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了威尼斯是一座水上城市，還有它的地理位置，近況以及面臨的問題。The rising seawater.（5）The passage is mainly about ________ of Venice. A.developed from（4）Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower? A.becameturned intochanged intoB.Taxis and carsin the southwestB. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy39。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語句 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語句故選A。t blue but black when astronauts see it in space.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：中國的第二位女宇航員王亞平已經(jīng)在空間上發(fā)表了全國第一個視頻講座。s second female astronaut.B.pour more water onto it（4）About . A.演示（3）Towards the end of the lecture, Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to 強調(diào)To tell us what can be seen in space.D. About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.（1）What39。s question, Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle（閃爍）, she said, The sky we see isn39。 Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause（掌聲）. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù) Now as a teen chef （主廚）. I have cooked in topclass restaurants around the ，故答案為錯誤。句意：作者的媽媽教她烹飪。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 Now I know that when you stop caring whether you will be famous or do well, your happiness will e to you.（1）The writer liked his mother39。 My interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. She didn39。5．閱讀短文，判斷正誤。I knocked over the whole backdrop （背景板）used to take pictures for graduates! （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class!Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了在畢業(yè)典禮上，三個孩子身上所發(fā)生的的尷尬的事。The girls weren39。t have beautiful dressesC.C. morning. A.was busy with his workC.s father Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!（1）The writer was very Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn39。 Julia! Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia39。 My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn39。只有選項C才能揭示文章的內(nèi)容，故選C。由最后段How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?可知他能夠開始使用聲納到處走動，并擅長騎自行車同時教會盲人使用聲納。他開始用舌頭發(fā)出咔噠聲來幫助他四處走動。s like having a conversation with the environment。由 he now moves about using sonar（聲吶）. He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works. 可知本段主要說明Daniel Kish現(xiàn)在開始使用聲吶來幫助他四處走動。他和他的團(tuán)隊，盲人世界通道，教別人如何使用聲納。D.He broke his bone when climbing as a child.（4）What would be the best title for the passage? A.badc（3）W