【正文】 先閱讀問題，然后帶著問題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“It39。t necessarily a very respectful thing. When someone is tolerated, it implies that there39。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段后三句“Are they the best words to describe the evils of which we39。根據(jù)第三段尾句“But often, the behavior of men toward women is intolerant because men don39。International Day for Tolerance39。文章通過分析解釋人們要寬容待人。D.t express the exact meaning people refer to.C.Because they are hard to pronounce in English.t appreciate the shoes of women.D.B.s the purpose of the UN “International Day For Tolerance”? A.re speaking here? To agree to be “tolerant” of someone isn39。t realize that they39。s fool––– that is the first law of nature.”故選B。（4）考查主旨大意?！霸诤０畏浅５偷那闆r下開始用它…”。我們?cè)谲嚨默F(xiàn)行結(jié)構(gòu)中植入了安全性，非常類似于Formula One賽車。它可快速地在大陸上移動(dòng)，因?yàn)樗梢哉郫B和包裝。然而會(huì)飛的自行車安全性是一個(gè)問題。To show the differences between two flying vehicles.To describe the problems of inventing flying vehicles.C.the enginethe actual structure of the Jetpack is uniquethe Jetpack is very safe and reliablecan be transported quickly after being folded and packed（2）Peter Coker uses the example of Formula One racing car to show thatcan fly for over 30 minutes, up to l, 000 meters highC. . A. The pany is testing a fullsize prototype of the Hoverbike, which will most likely be used first by the police and emergency rescue teams. Mr. Stapleton says safety was the pany39。根據(jù)最后一段中的“There are toucans（巨嘴鳥）, all kinds of birds, squirrels, lizards, and even the boars are returning,” 83yearold Vicente says. “If you ask me who my family are, I would say all this right here, each one of these that I planted from a seed.”可推知Antonio主要在表達(dá)他對(duì)森林的影響。（3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。故選B。pride as a successful farmer【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，83歲的安東尼奧?比森特在他生命的最后40年里一直在與這種趨勢(shì)作斗爭(zhēng)，他努力使童年的叢林恢復(fù)生機(jī)。B.Balance（4）In the last paragraph, Antonio mainly expresses hisC.Polluted water.s biggest concern? A.They focused on shortterm profits.C.They wasted much water on farming. As the forest grew, the water returned, and Antonio says that there are now over 20 water, sources on his land that were no longer there when he bought it. Then the animals started making a home there. Today, the forest is alive with the sounds of birds and insects living there, and more species are settling in every year. When I was a child, the peasants cut down the trees to make grasslands and charcoal, and the water dried up and did not e back, he told the reporters, I thought: 39。re getting less, even when were not. Would you have made the same choices?”可知，本文說的是，猴子的商業(yè)意識(shí)：聰明還是愚蠢？故選B。d rather take a chance of seeming to win than seeming to lose.”可知，猴子在第二個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)中會(huì)選擇與杰克進(jìn)行更多的交易是因?yàn)樗麄儾幌矚g失去的感覺。(2)考查推理判斷。D.B.D.B.A chance.A metal disk.The monkeys show certain business sense.s not necessarily what they gave the monkeys. The number of apple pieces given for a disk was determined at random.d receive a piece of apple in return.re finding some theories may apply to one group of monkeys.5．閱讀理解(4)考查推理判斷。, as if they have just e out of the hospital or a lost law case.，編輯們現(xiàn)在見面聊天的時(shí)候都會(huì)互相問候“你還好嗎”仿佛剛出院或輸了一場(chǎng)官司，其實(shí)隱含的意思就是因?yàn)閳?bào)紙業(yè)的不景氣，編輯們現(xiàn)在正面臨著困難，所以這個(gè)問候應(yīng)該是你們報(bào)社生意怎么樣？故選D。s older brother, started the New England Courant, and that was what we might recognize today as a real newspaper.”可知，James Franklin創(chuàng)辦的New England Courant就是我們今天所知的真正的報(bào)紙，也就標(biāo)志著美國報(bào)業(yè)的開始，故選C。D.Satisfied.B.D.B.D.B.s ine,（1）What can we learn about the New England Courant? A. Three centuries after the appearance of Franklin39。 The American newspaper has been around for about three hundred years. In 1721, the printer James Franklin, Benjamin39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第三段可知，A選項(xiàng)的漏油事件是由于船長(zhǎng)勞累和喝酒去休息了，另一個(gè)水手不熟悉路線而造成的。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Although some oil leak is not serious, it will affect ocean life.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一次嚴(yán)重的油船漏油事件。B.D.C.B.s captain, who was tired from overwork and drinking alcohol, had gone to take a rest. He gave control of the ship to another sailor, who was unfamiliar with the route. The ship ran onto Bligh Reef. Damaged by the reef, the ship leaked oil out into the ocean. More than 1,600 kilometers of coastline were affected by the oil spill. Many birds and otters died as a result of the oil covering their skin, and many other sea creatures and the animals that fed on them were also severely affected.（1）Which country is NOT among the largest consumers of oil? A.s oil is located in the Middle East, but the heaviest consumers of oil are Europe, America, and Japan. The problem lies in getting the oil from the countries that produce it to the countries that consume it. This is mainly done using oil tankers. Usually the oil is shipped safely and with no problems, but occasionally there is a disaster.3．閱讀理解D. Where there is a will, there is a way.“有志者，事竟成”。（4）考查推理判斷。故選A。故選A。D.Birds of a feather flock together.Honesty is the best policy.The effect of wearing similar clothes hasn39。people have less interest in buying products advertised on TV（3）What can be inferred from the passage? A.bosses like employees that have the same taste as themC.pays attention to the quality of his products（2）The experiments conducted by researchers at Chicago University show that ______. A.reduces the price of his products Harley Street psychologist Dr. Lucy Atcheson said it was already known that wearing similar clothes could instantly create trust. But this was the first report that food had the same effect. She said, “This is really interesting. It makes sense as people feel they have mon ground and can trust the other person. That means negotiations are more likely to be successful.”（1）According to the passage, cust