【正文】 walking paces.B.s unique paces. That part takes just a few minutes. Other exoskeletons, either in development or on the market today, assist with movement and make heavy objects feel lighter. Mobilityimpaired people can walk again. But none of these devices predict what the wearer is going to do next and take measures to correct an unsteady move. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查推理判斷。Benefits and drawbacks of using orthopedic pillows.D.They have shortings in function.（5）What is the passage mainly about? A.They can bear a little pressure.C.Lack of support.（4）What does the author think of orthopedic pillows? A.s body pains will be cured by using orthopedic pillows（3）What causes body pains when one is sleeping according to the passage? A.materials used in orthopedic pillows are much more idealB.Doctors39。 People buy orthopedic pillows for several reasons. Sometimes people buy this type of pillow because their doctor has specifically remended them to do so as part of a treatment and management plan for neck, back, or bone problems. In recent years, people have bee more aware of the science behind orthopedic pillows, which accounts for the increase in the popularity of these pillows. There has been a lot of available orthopedic pillow information for anyone interested. The science behind these pillows has also advanced significantly over the years, which means that orthopedic pillows are now more effective and useful than ever. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇科技類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第四段中的“These are. people that have the ability to pull everyone together,”可知，幽默的人有能力把每個人都團(tuán)結(jié)在一起，也就是說幽默能夠促進(jìn)宇航員在任務(wù)中的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作，故選B。t be enough to land somebody the job,’ Johnson said. ‘They also need to be an excellent engineer.’”可知，美國宇航局的新工作是幽默的工程師，故選A。To make the point that humorous people can cheer people up in difficult situations.D.s the author39。It can promote teamwork on a mission.C.a small space.（3）How does the author think humor can help astronauts? A.an open spacean empty spacea full space But if you39。There are other examples of team clowns. One example is the journey to the South Pole led by Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen. It was a difficult journey full of danger. Adolf Lindstrom, a cook at Amundsen39。 In stressful situations, perhaps humor is a way to know we aren39。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第三段中的“In the ing days, the museum will display all the items found in the whale39。 （1）考查推理判斷。Plastic Threatening Our ExistenceA Whale Found Dead of PlasticInspiring.B.D.The whole system of the whale.C.t make preparations for the necropsy.（2）What will be shown in the D39。The whale was starved to death.B.Within the last 10 years, we have recovered 61 whales and dolphins just within the Davao Gulf, he said. Of them, 57 have died due to man whether they took plastic or fishing nets or other waste, or gotten caught in pollution — and four were pregnant.Bone Collector Museum, a natural history museum in Davao. In the ing days, the museum will display all the items found in the whale39。s stomach. It was full of plastic nothing but nonstop plastic. he said It was filled to the point that its stomach was as hard as a baseball. That means that this animal has been suffering not for days or weeks but for months or even a year or more, Blatchley added.Darrell Blatchley, a marine biologist and environmentalist based in the Philippine city of Davao, received a call from the Philippines, Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (漁業(yè)與水產(chǎn)資源局) early Friday morning reporting a death of a young whale. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“Scientists have found what they believe are pieces of a meteor(流星)that fell to the earth last year.”可知，一場巨大的流星雨導(dǎo)致了在海中搜索的開始。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Describe the process of the search.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們認(rèn)為是去年墜落地球的流星碎片。They have better submarine equipment.（4）What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph? A.They like to explore strange sea areas.The brainstorm of researchers.（3）Why do the scientists prefer to search for meteors in the ocean? A.B.A huge meteor shower.To observe movements of the universe.C. The crew of the Nautilus, a private research ship, recovered the rock particles(顆粒).The Nautilus is operated by the Ocean Exploration Trust. The group says its aim at present is to examine areas of the ocean that have never been explored before.是一篇環(huán)境保護(hù)類閱讀，因此選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It39。根據(jù)第四段中的“Some are harmed visibly, stuck by abandoned things made of plastic. Many more are probably harmed invisibly.”一些明顯受到傷害，被塑料制成的廢棄物品卡住了。 （1）考查推理判斷。B.It39。Treating plastics as food.（3）What does Ted Siegler want to tell us in the last paragraph? A.To tell the Pilgrims contributed a lot to the marine protection.D.t know what the solution is, says Ted Siegler, a Vermont resource economist who has spent more than 25 years working with developing nations on garbage. We know how to pick up garbage. Anyone can do it. We know how to deal with it. We know how to recycle. It39。s attention with a rough estimate between million and 14 million tons of plastic waste each year just e from coastal regions.本文主要介紹了森林治愈和大自然對于人類健康尤其是大腦工作效率和減緩壓力方面的益處，故B項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題最符合文章的主旨。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選A。s feelings. lowers the risks of diseases. helps improve mental performance. does more good than physical exercise.（4）What would be the best title for the text? life in forests brain on nature future of forest healing benefits of a stressfree life【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，由韓國患創(chuàng)傷后應(yīng)激障礙的消防員接受森林治愈談起，介紹