【正文】 毀滅力量就釋放了。可知，第2段的例子是用來(lái)說(shuō)明不分享一個(gè)故事會(huì)引起麻煩。s the function of the example in Paragraph 2? reflects that people are concerning about the spread of Ebola. shows the bad effect caused by sharing a story. proves not sharing a story can cause trouble. concludes that one should share a story at a proper time.（2）Which is close in meaning to the underlined word uncorked in Paragraph 3? （3）One of the reasons why people are unwilling to share experiences is that _______. highlights the importance of hard work are used to exposing their weaknesses sometimes have no courage to share their stories stories make themselves feel sad（4）The writer aims to convince us to _______. open to people close to you by sharing some secrets stories appropriately for the good of others and ourselves the dangers that can be caused by untold stories the importance of being honest when making friends【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，不分享本該被告知的故事會(huì)帶來(lái)麻煩，作者進(jìn)一步論述了人們隱藏自己故事的一部分有很多原因。Honesty and openness is important: it proves we are trustworthy. It displays we are human. We are not perfect or better. It highlights the importance of hard work and personal development. Hard work may not allow us to overe our disadvantages pletely. But with hard work, we do not have to be restricted to our mistakes. There are a number of reasons why we hide parts of our story: they often show our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages。 8．閱讀理解 （4）考查推理判斷。s fine if those products have got vitamin B12, iodine or calcium added to them.. but they can still be fried, it can still have lots of creamy, fatty sauces and lots of salt.”英國(guó)飲食協(xié)會(huì)的Azmina Govindji說(shuō)，“不要假設(shè)”是這樣的情況，“如果這些產(chǎn)品含有維生素B12就好了，加入碘或鈣。s also claimed that there are health benefits. ”它還聲稱對(duì)健康有益)可知，素食快餐流行的原因之一是對(duì)健康有好處。s no surprise , then, that vegan fast food is also on the rise. ”毫無(wú)以外，素食快餐也在增加，可知，本段主要講述隨著快餐在英國(guó)的增加，素食快餐也在增加，即素食快餐在英國(guó)變得越來(lái)越受歡迎。s cheaper than regular food.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，素食快餐在英國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎，文章陳述了它受歡迎的潛在原因。Given the current growth in orders, the trend for vegan fast food isn39。But, is vegan fast food actually healthy? Azmina Govindji of the British Dietetic Association says not to assume that is the case, It39。It39。s. driving this popularity? Katrina Fox, founder of Vegan Business Media, believes it39。s and KFC have announced meatfree chicken nuggets (雞塊) to e in the future.s no surprise, then, that vegan fast food is also on the rise. 選A。 （4）考查主旨大意。故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“In the months afterwards, students who had chosen to show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics.”可知，在隨后的幾個(gè)月里，那些選擇在寫(xiě)作中表達(dá)自己內(nèi)心想法和感受的學(xué)生，比那些寫(xiě)過(guò)日常話題的人更少去看病。許多專家認(rèn)為將與令人不安的事件有關(guān)的思想和情感表達(dá)出來(lái)是十分重要的。Recently, a team of medical researchers studied the links between describing psychologically painful events and longterm health. In one experiment healthy college students were asked to write about either personally disturbing experiences or ordinary topics over a period of four days. In the months afterwards, students who had chosen to show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics. 故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。但現(xiàn)在這樣的情況正在改變。所以軟件操作不是個(gè)人品質(zhì)，就不是軟技能。Emmanuel Ntagungira is a teacher and works as a trainer for Akazi Kanoze Access, He often visits employers who have given jobs to high schools. The employers are very happy because the graduates are ready to work. He says he hopes the program will help lower unemployment, which stands at over 13 percent nationwide. He also explains that the graduates have a healthy mindset and employers are satisfied with the job they39。 5．閱讀理解 再根據(jù)第六段第二句話可知，在J. K. Rowling的《哈利?波特與魔法石》中，哈利?波特和他的朋友們?cè)谙碛檬フQ大餐時(shí)是快樂(lè)的。狄更斯是因?yàn)樗_(kāi)啟了一種描寫(xiě)冬天的新方式。故選D。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“This unpleasant and even frightening aspect of winter can often be seen in literature”可知，人們經(jīng)常可以在文學(xué)中看到冬季的令人不快甚至是令人恐懼的方面。s Stone is used mainly to show s main purpose in writing this article? remend some winter stories in literature. explain what winter is like in literary works. describe certain customs that are related to winter. tell us why winter is described as unpleasant in literature.（2）What can we learn from Shakespeare39。t the most cheerful season in novels and poems, it39。 It is almost as much a pleasure to read about the meal as it might have been to eat it. platters of chipolatas。 Dickens39。 The winter is bad enough for Lear，but being abandoned by his family is worse. A song from another Shakespeare play, As You Like It(1599), is fitting for this poor old man39。 This unpleasant and even frightening aspect of winter can often be seen in literature. In Shakespeare39。 The end of the year is drawing near, and winter is in full swing. The season brings along with it strong winds and snow — an environment that39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第五段中的“A few weeks before the study began, the participants pleted an evaluation that measured their selfconfidence and emotional stability among other things. The participants who scored higher on this evaluation were significantly less likely to be influenced by the rudeness.”在研究開(kāi)始前幾周，參與者完成了一項(xiàng)評(píng)估，評(píng)估內(nèi)容包括他們的自信心和情緒穩(wěn)定性等。他們報(bào)告說(shuō)，他們的整體工作因此受到影響?？芍寘⑴c者觀看視頻是為了讓他們受到更多的影響而研究他們的情緒變化。t even have to be the target of the bad behavior”你甚至不必成為不良行為的目標(biāo)，可知，第一段前半部分在描述了這種無(wú)禮行為的“傳染性”之后，是在引出一項(xiàng)關(guān)于這種行為的新發(fā)現(xiàn)。Less interaction with others.（4）Who may not be affected by the rudeness videos? positive and kind to themselves. keeping calm in stressful situations. owning confidence in others39。Poor ability to do their work.C.To expose them to various aspects of rudeness.D.D.A regular cause of rudeness.C. Each morning the participants also viewed a short video, describing work