【正文】 How much per kilo? the old man ________ （ask）.【點評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，主意考慮句型，語法，搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。real修飾動詞want，因此使用副詞形式，real的副詞為really，故答案是really。結(jié)合語境考慮可知是導(dǎo)游領(lǐng)著我參觀，我是被帶領(lǐng)的，因此使用被動語態(tài)，被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be done，根據(jù)yesterday可知為過去時，be的形式為was，show的過去分詞為showed或者shown，故答案是 was shown /was showed 。根據(jù)前后連句話的意思看，不是一致的，應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞過度一下，能夠表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞but，故答案是but。根據(jù) but I made it ，可知句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，主語trip為單數(shù)，be的形式應(yīng)使用was，故答案是was。 s warm and sunny, ________ clear blue skies every day. It39。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，介詞搭配等多種用法。根據(jù)定冠詞the可知，此處是序數(shù)詞，twenty是基數(shù)詞，twentieth是序數(shù)詞 ， 故填 twentieth。understand后是動名詞做賓語，故填 meaning。writers是名詞其前是形容詞做定語，America是名詞，American是形容詞，故填 American。work for，固定搭配，為……工作，故填for。描述過去用一般過去時，teach的過去式是taught，故填 taught。s captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________（child） of Hemingway39。style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly（儉省地）, avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________（mean） of his writing. As he put it, I always try ________（write） on the principle（原則） of the iceberg（冰山）. There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career（生涯）, which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________（twenty） century. Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway39。12．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 （10）句意：但是同時，我們應(yīng)該記住電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)并不能夠做所有的事。 （8）句意：他們對于結(jié)交不真實的朋友那么感興趣，以致于不能把心思用在學(xué)習(xí)上。主語it 和 find是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)是：情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞，故答案是be found。 （4）句意：現(xiàn)在沒有了電腦人們不能生活。 （2）句意：它很大，但是工作得很慢。 We can use puters and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by puters and the Internet.【答案】 first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了電腦的發(fā)明時間，以及電腦的 用途。t put their hearts into study. Many of them can39。t live________puters today. Today almost everyone knows puters and the Internet. If I ask you What is the most important in your life? , maybe you will say Computers and the Internet.11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 teenagers是名詞其前是形容詞，China是名詞，中國，Chinese是形容詞，中國的 ， 故填 Chinese。 （7）句意： 當你想和你的父母談?wù)撝匾氖虑?，最佳時間是什么時候？ best是最高級，故此處缺少定冠詞the，故填the。 （5）句意： 在幾次游說下，她的父母終于同意了陳的意見。discuss后缺少賓語，it指代把錢打到銀行卡上這件事，故用it指代一件事，故填it。根據(jù) put the money on a bank card和所以他們必須選擇正確的時間。 American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ （kid） aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?. Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive（樂于接受的）. Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime es ________ （two）, followed by time spent in the car. （10）句意：地球上的每個人都應(yīng)該注意并采取行動。根據(jù) France is not the country that wastes the least food,根據(jù)are可知，此處是there be句型，有，故填 There。根據(jù)助動詞was可知此處是被動語態(tài)，動詞make的過去分詞是made，制作，故填 made。country是名詞，國家，some other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，一些其他的......，故填 countries。attention and take action.【答案】 Using；countries；good；made；throwing；There；written；but；against；pay 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了食物浪費的問題。Frenchmen have bee the most active because they want to be the example in Europe.39。t________at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was________（country）. Food waste is a world39。9．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 （10）句意：村民再次來祝她好運。 （8）句意：幾天之后，軍隊來到村里，強迫年輕人參軍。 （6）句意：村民在一次來看忘了他，他再一次感謝了他們。 （4）句意：他感謝了村民們，然然后禮貌地說：“不管發(fā)生了什么，發(fā)生的都是好事。man是單數(shù)，前面需要不定冠詞，old是以元音音素開始的，因此使用an，故答案是an。 One day the old man39。 Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira39。 【點評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 （9）句意：全班都保持沉默。 （7）句意：大多數(shù)同學(xué)回答正確。they在這里作定語修飾answer papers，因此應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞their，故答案是their。根據(jù)兩個句子的意思可知，該句是一個時間狀語從句，根據(jù)首字母w可知應(yīng)會使用when，故答案是When。那才是真正的奇跡。s answer, The 8 wonders: To be able to see. To be able to Hear, To Feel, Laugh, Think, Be Kind, Love and Learn! The whole class kept ________ （silence）. t worry. Just write. ________ you have known. Anna replied There are so many ________ （thing） Which 8 wonders can I pick to write?這里是在be動詞后加形容詞表示狀態(tài)，形容詞surprised意為驚訝的，故填surprised。沒來多少人我肯定不開心，根據(jù)How could they do this to me? 可知是不開心，副詞修飾動詞sat，unhappily，是副詞，不開心地，故填unhappily。on the way，在路上，表示他們還沒到，還在路上，故填on。名詞bar意為酒吧，這里是特指，表示就是那個要開派對的酒吧，用定冠詞the，故填the。invite sb to do意為邀請某人做……，故填to get。前句說：我曾經(jīng)強烈反對說謊。t care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my ________ （friend） came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing Happy birthday to you. I was so________（surprise）. Ever since then, I didn39。故填by。故填safely。saw是see的過去式，看到某人在做某事應(yīng)為see sb. doing sth.，故填playing。他學(xué)得很快，對科學(xué)很感興趣。故填them?；鶖?shù)詞three后用復(fù)試形式months。 （3）句意：無論多么困難，他都不會放棄。故填inventor。并且短文詳細描述了愛迪生的人格特點。t understand why he had so many strange questions. Most of ________（they） were not about his lessons. The teacher didn39。 Thomas Edison was a great American ________ （invent）.When he was________child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave up.5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過3個單詞）。 （10）句意：抖音對青少年不好。 （9）句意：在我看來，抖音應(yīng)該在上傳之前受到監(jiān)控，以保持用戶的健康環(huán)境。 （8）句意：更糟糕的是，用戶還可以在應(yīng)用程序上發(fā)現(xiàn)一些不好的東西。 （7）句意：有些人花很長時間在應(yīng)用上，這對他們的健康有害。故答案為：in。介詞短語on the mobile phone screen，表“在手機屏幕上”?？芍?，應(yīng)用副詞especially“特別是”來陳述某一事實之后，列舉一個具有代表性的例子，作進一步強調(diào)。故答案為：first。故答案為：caught。本文主要介紹了抖音的好處和壞處。 ________, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad