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However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: Ah! Ah! Ah!(10)句意:我將給你帶回一些禮物。I 在句中作take的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞,將I 改為me,故答案是me。根據(jù)than可知應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級(jí),small的比較級(jí)為smaller,故答案是smaller。ve found a friendly guide here and yesterday I ________ (show) around the city. Tomorrow he will take ________ (I) to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can39。Greetings from Madrid!try to do,固定搭配,嘗試做某事,故填 to write 。時(shí)間段+later,……之后,故填later。【答案】 taught;going;for;later;American;a;meaning;to write;twentieth;children 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了海明威及其寫作風(fēng)格。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 (7)句意:他們不知道他們真正的名字。 (3)句意:但是他們工作的越來(lái)越快了。根據(jù) followed by time 接著是時(shí)間,可知此處表示順序,故用序數(shù)詞,two是基數(shù)詞,second是序數(shù)詞,第二 , 故填 second。此處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)下文choose mealtime to talk to their parents 選擇用餐時(shí)間和父母交談此處是不定式做目的狀語(yǔ),為了,故填 to get。s usually the most relaxing time for our family, said Chen. Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ (get) money from her parents. (9)句意:與食物浪費(fèi)作斗爭(zhēng)是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任。from是介詞,其后是動(dòng)名詞,throw是動(dòng)詞,扔,故填 throwing。use是動(dòng)詞,使用,位于句首,用動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),故填 Using。 These laws make it a standard to reduce waste. says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has ________ (9)句意:當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他的兒子有一條斷腿的時(shí)候,他們就把他留下了。 (5)句意:然而,之后,太勢(shì)力的兒子摔斷了腿。 After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men to________the army. When they found his son had a________(break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his________(good) luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, Whatever happens, happens for good.【答案】 an;wondered;but;politely;leg;them;to hear;join;broken;good 【解析】【分析】文章大意:從前,在一個(gè)小村里,有一個(gè)泰斯拉的老人,不管發(fā)生了什么他都認(rèn)為是好事。 (10)句意:這個(gè)來(lái)自鄉(xiāng)村的小女孩提醒我們生活中寶貴的禮物,那才是真正的奇跡。句子為賓語(yǔ)從句空缺處作從句的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用從屬連詞what,故答案是what。根據(jù)the可知應(yīng)會(huì)使用序數(shù)詞,one的序數(shù)詞為first,故答案是first。7.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。這是there be句型,陳述過(guò)去的事情用一般過(guò)去時(shí),最近的主語(yǔ)是people,對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞是were,故填were。他們是要來(lái)赴約見我,動(dòng)詞meet后加人稱代詞賓格做賓語(yǔ),我,me是賓格,故填me。但一次他的朋友們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上給他驚喜的經(jīng)歷讓他自此以后不再討厭善意的謊言。 I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can39。by通過(guò)某種方法、手段。故填interested。 (5)句意:他問的問題大部分都與他的功課無(wú)關(guān)。child是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞,故用不定冠詞a表示泛指。 One day, he saw a little boy ________(play) on the railway tracks (鐵軌) at a station. A train was ing near quickly, and the boy was too frightened (恐懼) to move. Edison rushed out and took him away ________ (safe). The boy39。故答案為:teenagers。s worse 來(lái)表示后面的一個(gè)更嚴(yán)重/糟糕,因此用形容詞bad的比較級(jí)worse。根據(jù)下文The app also has bad things. 這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序也有壞處,可知這一段提到了該應(yīng)用程序的缺點(diǎn),那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點(diǎn),因此用However來(lái)表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”。 (4)句意:只需在手機(jī)屏幕上輕輕一點(diǎn),我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知,抖音應(yīng)該是于2016年首次亮相,因此用序數(shù)詞。 In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded(上傳), in________4.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。根據(jù),故填them。(6)句意: 當(dāng)我最終到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí),我被帶進(jìn)教室,并要求坐在一個(gè)女孩旁邊。(2)句意: 她正騎在冰上,就在那時(shí)突然她從我前面幾步遠(yuǎn)的自行車上摔了下來(lái)。根據(jù) keep going forward 可知是不要回頭,without是介詞,沒有,故填 without。 (6)句意:雖然他們都比大衛(wèi)先爬到了樹的一半,但最后他還是第一個(gè)到達(dá)了樹頂。boy是名詞單數(shù),8以元音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞an表示泛指,故填an。 It was easy, David said. The other children ________( keep) looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________(fall) down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop. (9)句意:她讓他保持冷靜,因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)男人從她的錢包里拿走了東西就跑開了。根據(jù)a snowy morning,可知morning前有形容詞時(shí)用介詞on,表示在……的早上,故填on。 (2)句意:1月13日,星期二,一個(gè)被綁架的名叫艾登的3歲男孩在被偷的車?yán)锝恿藡寢尩碾娫捄?,幫助警方找到了他?He is a very smart child, the police praised the kid. He did a great job.【答案】 named;his;in;answered;on;driving;to reach;stranger;to stay;and 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)3歲的男孩通過(guò)在被偷的車?yán)锝恿藡寢尩碾娫捄?,幫助警方找到了他的事情。根?jù)and honked the horn,可知and前后時(shí)態(tài)一致是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填answered。hope to do,希望做某事,故此處是不定式,故填to reach。2.閱讀下面材料,在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________(quick)? (2)句意:他們的母親坐在不遠(yuǎn)處,看著他們玩耍。所有的男孩都盡力爬到盡可能高的地方。 (9)句意:當(dāng)他們意識(shí)到自己有多高時(shí),就會(huì)感到害怕,害怕摔倒。s ________ (share), the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was the girl I ________ (help) that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly;when;steps;with;less;asked;but;them;share;helped 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者幫助了一個(gè)女孩,后來(lái)女孩也機(jī)緣巧合的幫助了他。with a smile,固定搭配,含笑,故填with。I didn39。(one)appeared in 2016. Now it is many people39。[skri?n]. What39。(bad), users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless.catch的過(guò)去分詞為caught。s favorite app, 現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序。根據(jù)固定搭配spend time/money (in) doing (金錢)做某事,可知本空應(yīng)填介詞in。故答案為:harmful。故答案為:order。s mother taught him ________ (read) and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very ________(interest) in science.根據(jù) a great American是形容詞,故前后是名詞單數(shù),invent是動(dòng)詞,名詞是inventor。 (4)句意:小湯姆只上了三個(gè)月的學(xué)。 (7)句意:她媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)他是個(gè)很好的學(xué)生。took是take的過(guò)去式,take是動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用副詞來(lái)修飾,safe是形容詞,副詞是safety。 t e on time. At 5 ., there ________(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair ________ (happy). How could they do this to me? They didn39。 (2)句意:幾天前,我邀請(qǐng)了一些朋友聚在酒吧慶祝我的生日。 (6)句意:他們中的大多數(shù)人說(shuō)他們?cè)诼飞?,而有些人說(shuō)他們還在家里。 (10)句意:我是如此的驚訝。 Everyone except Anna handed in ________ (they) answer papers. The teacher came to her, Don39。 The girl from a small village reminded them ________ the precious(寶貴)gift in their life, which were true wonders. 【答案】 first;When;down;their;What;things;correctly;started;silent;of 【解析】【分析】文章大意:課上老師讓學(xué)生寫出世界上的八大奇跡,一個(gè)來(lái)自農(nóng)村的小女孩的答案與眾不同,他的答案提醒了我們生活中真正的禮物是什么。 (4)句意:除了安娜每個(gè)人都把他們的答卷交上去了。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去式,在這里應(yīng)使用start的過(guò)去式started,故答案是started。s leg got badly hurt! (3)句意:但是泰斯拉總是說(shuō)“不管發(fā)生了什么,都是 好事,”朋友想知道他的兒子是否會(huì)回來(lái),泰斯拉卻說(shuō)不管發(fā)生了什么都是好事,所以使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故答案是but。聽到是吃驚的原因,應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式做狀語(yǔ),故答案是to hear。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗(yàn)證。are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持續(xù)性).They also ask panies to report the food waste