【正文】 came to China at the same time. A.C.Grapes and walnuts Look at the foods around you. From grapes and wainuts （核桃）to cucumbers and spinach（菠菜）, they make our diets special. But did you know that none of the foods above are native to China？They came to China through the Silk Road hundreds of years ago. Are there any foods that are native to China？Of course there are. Rice, soy beans, chestnuts （栗子）, Chinese cabbage and hawthorns（山植）were all grown in China first. 對于主旨大意題要根據文章的主題句進行確定。此題考查細節(jié)理解。 ???????（4）主旨大意題。 ???????（3）詞意推測題。這是因為我不只是我不懂什么。s because that I don39。故選A。推理判斷題。we39。Richard39。Jim Rohn39。s not that I39。It39。s not that my workmates39。To show Jim Rohn39。t ignore this.（1）Why did the writer quote （引用） Jim Rohn39。s because that I don39。 be 10 times better, and he holds me to that standard.m writing. Working with him has shown me just how low my standards for my work are. For example, every time I send him a drab （草稿）, he shows me how it could根據本文主要是倡導零浪費生活方式，倡導環(huán)保，可知 Saving the environment適合做標題，故選C。哈維只生產了兩罐垃圾，可知從這篇文章中我們可以看出她受6r規(guī)則影響，故選B。 （1）細節(jié)題。Saving the environmentshe feels it hard to continue her lifestyleC.often buys things she doesn39。D.try to produce no rubbish in life Now, the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmentally friendly logos（環(huán)保標志）. Most products sold in the store can be reused. The store also has secondhand books and CDs/DVDs with, ideas to make the best of the used things.s why we need to get the vaccine every year，可知流感病毒每幾年就變異一次，故選B。根據第四段If you get a flu vaccine （疫苗），（2）細節(jié)理解題。you don39。the flu is very dangerousyour body will develop antibodiesD.it can39。It usually doesn39。D.B. The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as HlN1 and antibodies for one type of flu can39。 Don39。對于細節(jié)理解題，先分析問題，弄清題意，然后閱讀短文從短文的細節(jié)中找出問題答案。到最后一天兒子的眼中有什么東西在閃光。故選C。根據 Before we left, I had told my 10yearold son the rule—no s, no Facebook, no video games, and no iPhone.A Terrible Life on the IslandB.angry → surprised → proudI closed the door and stayed with him.C.They must keep quiet and stay in the house.C. A week away from all the electronics arid Lile is good.（1）What is the special rule for the writer39。I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea. My 6yearold daughter and my husband were drawing on pieces of wood. They were doing just fine. 對于推理判斷題，要根據文章的細節(jié)，仔細閱讀。 The record has been kept for 17 years by the Russian chess player Karjakin, who won the title at the age of 12.根據 While excited about his new life, Tani is ready to meet great challenges （挑戰(zhàn)）.s story, first reported by The New York Times, has brought him great support from the American public.根據 The boy practices the game for many hours a day on the floor with his board. Every Saturday, Tani goes to a free 3hour class to improve his game skills. 可知Tani練習象棋很辛苦的。Tani and his family arrived in New York City from Africa in 2017. A church helped him enter the primary school, P. S, 116. Here the gifted boy was first introduced to chess by a parttime teacher Makofsky, owner of a chess club. （1）細節(jié)理解題。紐約很多著名的私立學校讓他去上學但是他決絕了。在這里他被介紹給一個象棋俱樂部的主人，由于付不起學費，他媽媽給Makofsky寫信，結果Makofsky同意Tani免費學習。s a big challenge for Tani to realize his dreamD.got much support from the society（4）The writer mentions the Russian chess player Karjakin to ________. A.became the richest boy in New Yorkhow much the chess club helps（3）After winning the New York Championship, Tani ________. A.how hard Tani works at chessC.where Tani practises chessnineB. While excited about his new life, Tani is ready to meet great challenges （挑戰(zhàn)）. He is busy preparing for the 2019 National Primary Championships. Winning the petition will bring the chess player closer to his dream of being the world39。re an example of a winning spirit in chess and in life. I39。 可知，作者的觀點是這種趨勢也帶來了問題，讓學生變得懶惰，故答案是D。 ???????（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據 （2）詞義指代題，根據前面的敘述可知it指代的是借助收集在網上搜尋答案的事，故答案是B。This trend also brings up problems and makes students bee lazy.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：如今，許多學生都像陸一樣借助互聯(lián)網做家庭作業(yè)。Lu Lifei uses the cellphone to search the problem.B.to have enough moneyC.to have enough timeusing WeChat to help with homeworkusing to help with homeworkasking his teacher for helpt make progress. If you39。ve bee good at finding information online and using Microsoft Office, Wang said.t have to wait, Lu said. You also learn by watching how others work them out. It also improves students39。 （5）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。s only professional cyclist可知阿卜杜勒當她在國外比賽成功時，他組建了這個隊。In a fashion magazine.C.D.Her mother approving her cycling.Massouma and Zarab don39。Massouma and Zarab39。C.A driver.（2）What does the underlined word taboos mean in Chinese? A.C. families do not always approve If it39。s most unlikely sporting team, because the sport breaks taboos in a country where in many traditional munities, women are not allowed out of the house.故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。D.An Ancient Museum.C.A Very Famous Volcano.Santorini is popular with visitors from all over the world.B.B.Some children.In the year 1967.C.D.B.Visitors were hurt. Researchers thought about the strange city for some time until they understood what had happened to it this city beside the sea was buried by a terrible explosion（爆炸） of the volcano. Hot lava and ash（巖漿和灰） suddenly came out of the volcano and buried the roofs of the city. Now, some scientists believe that the Greek island of Santorini may be the lost Atlanti