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第二個空是that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,在從句中作主語。 which C.greatest。首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),本句中的_________ teaches me a lot在復(fù)合句中作定語從句,由于先行詞是film 指物,在定語從句中作主語,且先行詞前面有形容詞最高級修飾,因而只能用that來引導(dǎo)后面的定語從句,不能用which。——是的。提醒某人……;后面的the things and persons是先行詞,后面跟的是定語從句,先行詞在定語從句中作賓語,用關(guān)系代詞,既有人,也有物時,關(guān)系詞用that。 whichC.to。who引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞應(yīng)該是人,在從句中做主語或賓語;whose…的;which引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是物,which在從句中做主語或賓語;what什么,不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。修飾先行詞the park的定語從句中,謂語動詞visited后缺少賓語,故用代詞which。24.–What do you think of the program Sing My Song on CCTV?It’s a good chance to those musicians ____write their own songs.A.who B.whom C.which D./【答案】A【解析】試題分析:——你認(rèn)為中央電視臺的節(jié)目“中國好歌曲”怎么樣?——這是給那些自己寫歌曲的音樂家們的一個好機(jī)會。故選A。先行詞 hobby (愛好) 指事物。21.—Why don39。答語:Maybe at midnight 。你知道她什么時候停止工作嗎?-可能又要到午夜。本題考查定語從句。18.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:在英語中“underground”是唯一一個開頭和結(jié)尾都用字母組合“und”的單詞。分析定語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,從句中缺少主語,應(yīng)填關(guān)系代詞,先排除C和D兩個關(guān)系副詞。分析句子可知,橫線處及后面是定語從句,首先排除D選項(xiàng),what不能作關(guān)系詞;空格處缺少主語,副詞不能作主語,所以排除C 選項(xiàng)where;在定語從句中,關(guān)系代詞取決于前面的先行詞,先行詞是人,關(guān)系代詞用who或that;先行詞如果是物,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用which或that;本句中根據(jù)先行詞a shop是物,所以關(guān)系詞用which,排除B選項(xiàng);故答案選A。故選D。14.That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A.that used to wash B.which was used to washingC.which got used to washing D.that was used to wash【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:那是他的第一個發(fā)明。13.They want to develop a kind of dogfriendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A.who B.what C.which D.whether【答案】C【解析】考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。12.— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A.where B.whatC.that D.when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:學(xué)校英語口語比賽今晚將在哪里舉行? 我不確定。11.—Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?—You mean, the new police story _____was filmed by Chen Musheng?A.who B.what C.whose D.which【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查定