【正文】 a more important people say..., but it does not hold of us have been under the illusion that... close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement makes no sense to argue for... much stress placed on...may lead to... a statement mainly rests on the assumption that... to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...六、后果 may give rise to a host of immediate result it produces is... will exercise a profound influence upon... consequence can be so great that...七、舉例 good case in point is... an illustration, we may take... examples might be given ....is often cited as an 、證明 one can deny the fact that... idea is hardly supported by , none of the available data shows... studies indicate that... is sufficient evidence to show that... to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...九、開篇 nations have been faced with the problem of... the problem has been brought into the phenomenon has bee a heated the issue has aroused great concern among... there is a growing concern over... in our history has the idea that...been so with..., quite a few people argue that... to a recent survey,... the rapid development of...,...十、結(jié)尾 what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that... is high time that strict measures were taken to stop... is necessary that steps should be taken to... conclusion, it is imperative that... is no easy method, but...might be of some solve the abovementioned problem, we must... summary, if we continue to ignore the abovementioned issue, more problems will crop the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved might do more than identify the cause。it is important to take actions to... all these into account, we... it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...十一、上升增長1.…add up to… total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%)in jump to / to soar to…… 一躍達(dá)到/ 猛增到… total working days lost soared to 10 million in .…an increase of about…percent as pared with…… 與…相比大約增加了… August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as pared with the number of .…to experience an increase/incline …有了增長 consumption is experiencing an 、下降，減少1.…to sink/drop/reduce to… 減少到… rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in .…to experience a decrease/decline …有了減少 consumption is experiencing a ：修飾上升/減少的副詞有：rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表達(dá)上升/減少的最后狀態(tài)的詞有：the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%十三、起伏1.…to go up and down …起伏不定 strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to be ups and downs …有起有伏 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in(某方面).十四、穩(wěn)定1.…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持穩(wěn)定，幾乎不變 rate of …remained steady(fairly level/almost unchanged)during the four years from 1963 to .…to level off(vi.) a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling ：修飾起伏或穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)的副詞有：almost fairly 可以用于表達(dá)起伏，穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)的句子中的詞組或句型：the general situation was not worseningshow indications of improvementit can be predicted that… rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it can be predicted that the general situation was not rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing signs of improvement in …十五、成正比，反比1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 與…成正比/反比 illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse 、占百分之幾，幾分之幾1….to form/prise/make up/constitute ….percent …占百分之… prise more than 50% of the make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.2.…to form/prise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4 illustrions form less than a fourth of the .…account for…percent 占百分之幾eg.……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…十七、倍數(shù) be …times as much/many as B annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of doubles/is half/triples B A是B的兩倍，一半，三倍 annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each 圓盤比例型圖表 例： 一個(gè)圓盤顯示了大學(xué)生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的開銷，它們各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%，要求你描敘這個(gè)圓盤圖。描述:The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the and entertainment each takes up 10%.5% goes to transportation and 3% the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown ：…pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……..十八、原因結(jié)果1….(結(jié)果)…, owing to(原因)[owing to 為分詞結(jié)構(gòu)]2….(結(jié)果)…, attributable to(原因)[attributable to為形容詞短語]3….(結(jié)果)lie in the fact that(原因)[ 同位語從句 ]4….(結(jié)果)result from(原因)[句型一般] is precisely because(原因)…that(導(dǎo)致結(jié)果)… [強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)]6.…, as a result, …(導(dǎo)致結(jié)果)… [as a result做插入語]7.(原因)be responsible for(結(jié)果)[常見句型]8.(原因)，which in turn(結(jié)果) give rise to unfair petition, which in turn throws original businesses into a mercial 、采取措施，提出建議 suggestion to deal with/solve/relieve the problem are as the first place,….Secondly,….Finally,… [常見句型] we let the situation go as it is, ….By that time, ….如果讓這種情況繼續(xù)發(fā)展下去，那么……。到那個(gè)時(shí)候，……。[比較好的句型] and more people are realizing the importance of…[進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，more and more比many好] efforts/More measures/Due attention must be taken/paid to do …[ 被動語態(tài)，due attention 和be paid to 搭配] ……, will there be anything that can make me even happier? 如果(我們怎么怎么做)，那將沒有比這令我更高興的了。[條件句，反問句] is important/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智)for do sth.[It is …for …to do…句型] the awareness of people that… first nut for us to crack is… 我們首先要解決的是……。[比The first thing we should do is … 句型 高級的多，精彩的多，生動的多] 9.……as soon as possible [常見句型] of the utmost importance [ be of ， much important好]第三篇：大學(xué)生英語作文一、求學(xué)信/求職信Dear Sir or Madam，I am a senior from the Department of Business am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff am sure t