【導讀】務中，通過話題的循環(huán)與任務的完成學習感官動詞的用法及系表結(jié)構(gòu)。環(huán)訓練，強化語言知識?；顒?要求聽句子，給圖片標號，訓練學生捕捉主要信息及所需。覺和印象”的對話，培養(yǎng)學生領(lǐng)會主旨大意的聽力技巧，呈現(xiàn)新的語言內(nèi)容。活動6的完成可幫助進一步辨認不同感官動詞與相應感覺器。活動7和8是對本單元語音語調(diào)規(guī)則的訓練及實踐運用。活動1是熱身活動，為閱讀部分做了句式結(jié)構(gòu)及詞匯上的準備?；顒?是Sally寫給其筆友Lingling的一封信，要求。學生讀后根據(jù)信中描述找出正確的圖片。活動3要求將所給問句與相應段落配對，考查學。生把握段落大意的能力。活動4要求學生仿照信件中Sally對自己外表的描述，描述照片中?；顒?和6要求以回答問題和兩人對話的形式，運用when引導的時間狀語?；顒?要求按照提示給Sally寫一封回信介紹自己的情況：外。分別通過根據(jù)描述猜測物品和聽力訓練的形式進一步鞏固目標語言?；顒?要求選擇適當。動12要求進一步介紹自己認識的人的喜好。

　　

【正文】 for someone who is doing the same.) ITALY Kiss on cheek 4 times 2 on the left and 2 on the right. (Just kiss in the air and look for someone that is doing the same.) NEW ZEALAND (Maori) when the Maori people greet each other, they press their noses together. This custom is called hongi. (Find your partner by pressing your nose in the air...figure out a way to do this.) MEXICO One kiss on the cheek. (Kiss in the air to the left or right) . Businessmen (women) usually shake hands when meeting each other. (do a hand shake with your right hand to find your partner.) ITALY In Italy, friends greet each other by saying, Ciao. (Say Ciao to find your partner.) FIJI Men are expected to say oooo when greeting their chief. (To find your chief say, oooo.) AFGHANISTAN It is traditional for women to be more reserved in their greetings than men. When meeting a stranger, a man will say manda na bashi. (May you not be tired.) A Ghilzai woman will raise her hand to cover her mouth. (To find your partner, put your hand over your mouth. Your partner will be saying manda na bashi. . and EUROPE The Highfives originated among American college basketball players in the early 1980s. It soon spread to other sports and became fashionable among young people. (To find your partner, raise your hand to show your highfives.) ZAMBIA To find your partner, nod, slightly bend knees, and shake hands, right hand extended, with left hand under right elbow. PORTUGAL Bom dia means hello in Portuguese. (Say bom dia to find your partner.) GHANA Minggahbou, Ga means hello in Ghana. (Say Minggahbou, Ga to find your partner.) ISRAEL Shalom means hello in Hebrew. (Say Shalom to find your partner.) CHINA Some people in China just say Nihaoma which means How are you? (Say Nihaoma to find your partner.) TURKEY Merhaba means hello. (Say Merhaba to find your partner.) FRANCE In France, people say Bon jour (Good day) during the day and Bon soir (good evening) in the evening. (Say Bon jour to find your partner.) SOUTH AFRICA The Afikaners of South Africa say Goeie more in the morning, Goeie middag39。 in the afternoon, and Goeie naand in the evening. (to find your partner, say the appropriate greeting.) CZECH REPUBLIC Telephone greeting: In Czech Republic, people answer the phone with Prosim: (Ready). To find your partner, listen for a phone ring and say, Prosim. GERMANY Telephone greeting: In Germany, people answer the phone by saying their last name. To find your partner, listen for a phone ring and say your last name. GREECE In the exotic Greek language, Kalimera (Good morning) is said. (To find your partner, say Kalimera. VIETNAM Hello in Vietnamese is different depending on whom you are addressing. To an older man it is Chao ong. To an older woman it is Chao da. To a younger man it is Chao anh. To a younger woman it is Chau co. To small children it is Chao chau. (to find your partner, use an appropriate greeting. you probably have to try different greetings.) VIETNAM Since hello in Vietnamese varies depending on whom you are addressing, say, Bach co khoe khong? (how are you?) to find your partner. II. Adjectives or adverbs? An adjective always follows a sense verb or a verb of appearance feel, taste, smell, sound, look, appear, and seem when it modifies the noun before the verb. Sarah’s cough sounds bad. Here bad is an adjective that modifies the noun cough. Using the adverb badly here would not make sense, because it would mean her cough isn39。t very good at sounding. The ocean air smells fresh. Here fresh is an adjective that modifies the noun air. Using the adverb freshly here would not make sense, because it would mean that the air has a sense of smell that it uses in a fresh manner. She looks unhappy today. Here unhappy is an adjective that modifies the pronoun she. Using the adverb unhappily here would not make sense, because it would mean that she isn39。t very good at seeming. Avoiding Common Errors Bad or Badly? When you want to describe how you feel, you should use an adjective. So you39。d say, I feel bad. Saying you feel badly would be like saying you play football badly. It would mean that you are unable to feel, as though your hands were partially numb. Good or Well? Good is an adjective, so you do not do good or live good, but you do well and live well. Remember, though, that an adjective follows senseverbs and beverbs, so you also feel good, look good, smell good, are good, have been good, etc. Confusion can occur because well can function either as an adverb or an adjective. When well is used as an adjective, it means not sick or in good health. For this specific sense of well, it39。s OK to say you feel well or are well for example, after recovering from an illness. When not used in this healthrelated sense, however, well functions as an adverb。 for example, I did well on my exam.