【正文】 獲豐碩的成果。畢竟是No pains, no gains嗎。練好基本功是學(xué)好英語的必要條件，沒有扎實的英語基礎(chǔ)，就談不上繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)，更談不上有所成就。要想基本功扎實，必須全神貫注地認(rèn)真聽講,上好每一節(jié)課，提高課堂效率，腳踏實地、一步一個腳印地，做到以下“五到”：一、“心到”。在課堂上應(yīng)聚精會神，一刻也不能懈怠，大腦要始終處于積極狀態(tài)，思維要活躍、思路要開闊，心隨老師走，聽懂每一句話，抓住每一個環(huán)節(jié)，理解每一個知識點，多聯(lián)想、多思考，做到心領(lǐng)神會。二、“手到”。學(xué)英語，一定要做課堂筆記。因為人的記憶力是有限的，人不可能都過目不忘，記憶本身就是不斷與遺忘作斗爭的過程。常言說，“好腦筋不如爛筆頭”。老師講的知識可能在課堂上記住了，可是過了一段時間，就會忘記，所以，做好筆記很有必要。英語知識也是一點點積累起來的，學(xué)到的每一個單詞、詞組以及句型結(jié)構(gòu)，都記在筆記本上，甚至是書的空白處或字里行間，這對以后的復(fù)習(xí)鞏固都是非常方便的。三、“耳到”。在課堂上，認(rèn)真聽講是十分必要的，不但要專心聽老師對知識的講解，而且要認(rèn)真聽老師說英語的語音、語調(diào)、重音、連讀、失去爆破、斷句等發(fā)音要領(lǐng)，以便培養(yǎng)自己純正地道的英語口語。聽見聽懂老師傳授的每一個知識點，在頭腦里形成反饋以幫助記憶；理解領(lǐng)會老師提出的問題，以便迅速作答，對比同學(xué)對問題的回答，以加深對問題的理解而取別人之長補自己之短。四、“眼到”。在認(rèn)真聽講的同時，還要雙眼緊隨老師觀察老師的動作、口形、表情、板書、繪圖、教具展示等。大腦里形成的視覺信息和聽覺信息相結(jié)合，印象就會更加深刻。五、“口到”。學(xué)習(xí)語言，不張嘴不動口是學(xué)不好的，同學(xué)們最大的毛病是讀書不出聲，害羞不敢張嘴。尤其是早讀課，同學(xué)們只是用眼看或默讀，這樣就只有視覺信息，而沒有聽覺信息在大腦里的反饋，當(dāng)然記憶也不會太深刻，口部肌肉也得不到鍛煉，也就很難練就一口純正的英語。所以，要充分利用早晨頭腦清醒的時間，大聲朗讀；課堂上要勇躍回答老師提問、積極參與同學(xué)間討論和辯論，課下對不清楚的問題及時提出，要克服害羞心理，不恥下問。對學(xué)過的課文要多讀、勤讀、苦讀，可以跟錄音機讀，竭力模仿其語音語調(diào)以糾正發(fā)音，要讀得抑揚頓挫朗朗上口，一些精典文章最好能背得滾爪爛熟。利用一切可能的機會，練習(xí)英語口語，比如，與外教交流、參加“英語角”活動、與同學(xué)進行對話、講英語故事、唱英文歌曲、演英語短劇、進行詩歌朗誦等。除了對課本中的范文要細(xì)讀精讀之外，還要多看些適合我們中學(xué)生的課外讀物，既可增長知識，又開闊了我們的視野，也提高了我們的閱讀水平。學(xué)英語，詞匯的記憶是必不可少的，詞匯是學(xué)好英語的基礎(chǔ)，沒有了詞匯，也就談不上句子，更談不上文章，所以記單詞對我們就顯得極其重要。記憶單詞關(guān)鍵有二： 一是持之以恒：每天堅持記憶一定量的詞匯，過幾天再回頭復(fù)習(xí)一次，這樣周期循環(huán)，反復(fù)記憶，經(jīng)常使用，就會變短時記憶為長時記憶并牢固掌握。需要注意的是，一旦開始，就要堅持下來，千萬不能半途而廢，切不可三天打魚，兩天曬網(wǎng)。二是良好的記憶方法：記憶單詞的方法很多，學(xué)無定法，但學(xué)有良法。我認(rèn)為，張思中的“集中識詞，分類記憶”不失為一種適合中學(xué)生的好方法。把中學(xué)生應(yīng)掌握的3500個單詞集中匯總，分門別類，先過單詞關(guān)，然后再學(xué)教材，在課本中使用和鞏固它們的用法。分類的方法有多種，同一元音或元音字母組合發(fā)音相同的單詞歸為一類；根據(jù)詞形詞性、同義詞反義詞等集中記憶；把相同詞根、前綴、后綴、合成、轉(zhuǎn)化、派生等構(gòu)詞法相同的單詞或詞組列在一起集中識記印象比較深刻，記憶效果也比較明顯。這樣每天記40－80個單詞，堅持不懈，多聯(lián)想，多思考，多使用，詞匯問題不就解決了嗎？在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中多注視單詞的用法和詞組的搭配，牢記老師講過的單詞慣用法和句型，這樣不僅有助于我們解題，而且在寫作時也會信手拈來，運用自如。把單詞記住，了解詞性、詞義，掌握其固定搭配與習(xí)慣用法，背會時態(tài)、從句的各種用法，工作只是完成了一半，我們還得將它們應(yīng)用到實踐中去。就像學(xué)游泳，光學(xué)理論，不下水應(yīng)用，不等于掌握了這門技術(shù)。不必要搞題海戰(zhàn)術(shù)，但一定量的典型練習(xí)來鞏固所學(xué)知識是必不可少的。先重視基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)，如課后習(xí)題，單元同步練習(xí)，這些是針對課堂知識的鞏固性練習(xí)，不能好高騖遠，光想著一口吃個胖子?；A(chǔ)知識掌握后，有的放失地做一些語法方面的專項練習(xí)和考試題型的專題練習(xí)。特別提倡同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備一本“錯題集”，把平時做錯的具有代表性的試題或語言點記錄下來，以備將來查漏補缺，這樣對知識的掌握可以達到事半功倍的效果。英語是一種語言，不是記住了單詞、詞組、句型和語法項目就是把它學(xué)好了，關(guān)鍵在于使用語言，所以在學(xué)習(xí)英語時一定要注意聽、說、讀、寫、譯全面發(fā)展。英語學(xué)習(xí)首先是一個記憶過程，然后才是實踐過程。學(xué)習(xí)英語，無論如何，勤奮是不可少的，它是一個日積月累的漸進過程，是沒有任何捷徑可走的，也沒有所謂“速成”的靈丹妙方，急于求成，不做踏實工作，是學(xué)不好英語的。任何成功的獲得都要靠自己的努力，要踏踏實實、勤勤懇懇、兢兢業(yè)業(yè)、一步一個腳印地學(xué)習(xí)，端正態(tài)度，認(rèn)真對待學(xué)習(xí)中的挫折和失敗。失敗并不可怕，可怕的是對自己喪失信心而一蹶不振。對考試的失敗，冷靜分析，認(rèn)真思考，只要對勝利充滿信心，善于總結(jié)經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)，不斷努力，不斷追求，勝利一定是屬于你們的第五篇：過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞專項練習(xí)過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞專項練習(xí) the house on fire, he dialed see seen seen fell down and broke three of my wonder how many times I have to e here and get my falseeeth fix post office, I stopped___________ some , buying, to buy passed, buy, to buy the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem gh at pare pared are some new puter programs ____for home design little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new save saved teacher came into the classroom ____by his be following ed followed the money ________, he couldn’t buy any lose lost was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself heard result of the test was rather disappointed ’ve never heard the word ____in spoken used to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for to know knowing not known _________, I thanked her again and moved be moved winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching shown shown been shown went from door to door, ____waste pars and gathered student corrected his paper carefully, _______the profess’s followed ________price will save youne dollar for each ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country live foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point understand scientists were waiting to see the problem settle libra”s study room is full of students _____for the study room is full of students _____for the prepared preparing prepare busilyreparing ground is ________ with_______ , falling, falling, fallen, fallen ____easily were soon learn wlet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。, hidden, hiding, hidden, hiding person _____a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, ______all about his learn, to forget, to forget learn, fgetting getting, forgetting kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their produce produced produced students in the university are all taking courses ___a to to to to things _____impossible in the past are very mon considered times, he still couldn’t been told told having been told old sick lady entered the hospital, ____her two support by supported is one of the largest countries in the world, million square cover happy, Tonstood up and accepted the Surprising surprised be surprising visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,____ that he had enjoyed his stay added add36“Can you read?” Mary said ____to the pointing point angrily pointed angrily pointing the position, John handed it to the teacher and wt out of the written written you ____when you saw that wild animal ? _____wh numbers, the books can be easily mark child sat in the denti”s chair embled trembled informe(25%) caught the student _______(cheat)in I got there, I found him _________(repair)farm I got there, I found the farm tools _______.(repair) then he heard someone _______(call)for worked so hard that he got his pay ______.(raise) missing boys were last seen _______(play)near the (pare)with the old one, the new building looks more workers had the machines _______(run)all night long to finish the wk on in the south have their houses ______(make)of (lose)in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him