【正文】 eful learning crimes in graphic detail helps those who are in the process of plan some criminal act to perfect their on the welldocumented crime stories in the media, wouldbe criminals learn how to avoid the mistakes in their this may aggravate the already soaring crime the third place, detailed reports of heinous crimes may traumatize the victims of the reported reporters rarely consult the victims before they describe details of horrific crimes to the , such reports bee nothing more than an attempt to satisfy the curiosity of some base the victims39。 consent, graphic accounts of crimes may bee nightmares to sum, detailed crime coverage in the media undermines our lives in several am convinced if such reports continue to go uncontrolled, it will exert even more baneful influence on individuals, munities and ：approve of/ wholeheartedly support/ cannot agree with their view more/ consent to/ am for 不同意可替換：disagree with/ am against/ am opposed to/ object to/ disapprove of/ cannot go along with Sample 1: Prison is not a cure for reduce crime in the longterm, courts should significantly reduce prison sentences and focus on education and munity work to help criminals not to what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?There are many different opinions on the best way to reduce traditional solution is to be hard on criminals and put them in prison for a very long opposing view is expressed by people with more modern think that education and job training are the longterm solutions to cutting whoe is right – the traditionalists or the modernists? People in favour of reducing prison sentences often argue that prisons should not sumply be places of traditional prisons, people learn a lot about crime, so when they leave prison, they will mit more , however, gives people the skills to get a job when they leave prison, which means that they will probably not work experience in the munity is also very helpful as it is a step back into everyday life in can be in prison, but they can also feel they are doing useful the other hand, some people argue that long prison sentences are right because the punishment should fit the , for example, someone mits a serious crime such as band robbery, they should go to prison for a long also believe that reducing prison sentences significantly reduces people’s fear of prison and consequently, people will mit more will not be frightened of going to a prison which is like a university with learning and work experience short, I agree that education and munity work can have an important role in helping reduce crime, but there should be strict controls on the type of munity work prisoners can do – It is important to understand that some people are a rea danger to society and need to stay in prison for a very long 類常用詞匯觸犯法律——break/ violate/ flout/ disobey the law 犯罪——mit a crime罪行——offences/ crimes/ criminal acts 罪犯——criminal/ offender/ culprit /perpetrator從犯——acplice / accessory（noun）（后者指幫助犯罪單未直接參與的人）憎恨社會——resent society/ hold a grudge against society 囚犯——inmate/convicts 受害者——victim 心理創(chuàng)傷——trauma 牢房——cell監(jiān)禁——imprison / incarcerate someone 被繩之以法——be brought to justice 寬容的——lenient改造罪犯——reform/ rehabilitate criminals 執(zhí)法部門——law enforcement agencies 重罪——heinous crime/ flagitious crime/ felony 輕罪——petty crime / misdemeanor 初犯的人——firsttime offender慣犯——hardened criminals/ repeat criminals 再次犯罪——revert to crime 守法的公民——lawabiding citizens 遵守法律——abide by/ ply with the law 無視…——disregard給某人造成心理創(chuàng)傷——traumatize someone 抓捕——track down/ hunt down/ capture 犯罪傾向——criminal tendencyarson 縱火。burglary 盜竊。fraud 詐騙。kidnapping 綁架。smuggling 走私指控某人：charge (a crime)被指控：be charged with(a crime)受害者：victim有罪的：guilty無罪的，清白的：innocent判處某人…年有期徒刑/死刑 sentence … years/ to death囚禁：imprison jail/ prison改造：reform, rehabilitate ：rehabilitation through labour震懾，威懾：deter n.amp。 ：munity service罰款：impose a fine on ：custodial sentence死刑：capital sentence/ death penalty青少年犯罪：juvenile delinquency 少年犯：juvenile delinquent校園暴力：campus violence/ school bullying家長教育不好：bad/ poor parenting 學(xué)校教育：schooling溺愛：spoil v.amp。 ：excessively permissive單親家庭：singleparent household/ family缺乏父母的關(guān)愛：lack care不穩(wěn)定的家庭生活：unstable family life貧困的經(jīng)濟(jì)背景：poor economic background暴力傾向：violent inclination媒體暴力：media violence攻擊性行為：aggressive behaviour經(jīng)常接觸到暴力：repeated exposure to violence唆使，煽動：instigate攻擊：assault v.amp。 ，流氓：gangster參與犯罪：engage in acts of crime犯罪心理學(xué)：criminal psychology青少年心理：juvenile mentality性格形成期：formative years/ stage/ period情感上的困惑：emotional disturbance情緒不穩(wěn)定：emotional instability任性的：wilful, selfwilled反社會的行為：antisocial behaviour缺乏自信：lack selfconfidence 缺乏自尊：low selfesteem自卑情結(jié)：inferior plexity缺乏溝通：lack of munication家長的管教：parental control and instruction兩代間的溝通：intergenerational munication樹立生活目標(biāo)：set up life goals自我實(shí)現(xiàn)：selfrealisation公共場所安裝監(jiān)控?cái)z像頭：the installation of surveillance cameras in public places配備槍支的警察：policemen equipped with pistols防盜的：burglarproof/ theft proof確保安全：ensure security觀察、監(jiān)控：keep a lookout over準(zhǔn)確無誤地記錄下全過程：keep an accurate record of偷看隱私：peep privacyCrime 類模板With the incidence of crime hovering at high levels, many people have bee disturbed and ，很多人被困擾并變得警覺。The proliferation of criminal acts has rendered many citizens apprehensive and 。