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owl towel flower tower crown brown ew [ju:]:newnephewnewspaper fewdewviewaw[?:]:saw paw draw strawberry strawlawn are [??] : careshare scare dare air[??]: hairairrepair ire [ai?]: firewire ear[i?]: nearteardearclearyearhear eer[i?] : deerbeer cheersengineerpioneervolunteer all[?:]:wall fall ball call tall dge[?]: bridgevegetablejudge str [str] : street strait strict ing[i?] : ringmorningeveningwingkingsingbring spring swing字母qu/que的組合qu 在單詞開頭,讀[kw]quick、quiet、quack,quite, quick, quit, quilt que 在單詞末尾,讀[k]cheque、technique 步驟六:連讀規(guī)則掌握爆破音、摩擦音及轉(zhuǎn)音規(guī)則掌握不完全爆破規(guī)則在朗讀中,六個爆破音在一定情況下不必爆破出來,就是說氣流不必沖破阻礙,而只是發(fā)音器官在口腔中形成阻礙,稍作停頓后馬上過渡到后面的音,這種現(xiàn)象叫不完全爆破。1)發(fā)生在單詞內(nèi)部 比如:bla(ck)board、foo(t)ball、ke(p)t括號中的輔音字母對應(yīng)的輔音音素/k/t//p/稍作停頓,沒發(fā)出音來。2)發(fā)生在兩個相鄰單詞之間① 爆破音中的任何兩個爆破音相鄰時,前一爆破音失去爆破。比如:a bi(g)car② 爆破音后接摩擦音/f/s/th/ch/時,前面的爆破音失去爆破。比如:I didn39。(t)say so.③ 爆破音后接/t/d/tr/dr /時,前面的爆破音失去爆破。比如:a grea(t)change④ 爆破音后接/m/n/l/時,前面的爆破音失去爆破。比如:a bi(t)more expensive連讀1)在同一意群中,前一詞以輔音音素結(jié)尾,后一詞以元音音素開頭,在說話或朗讀句子時,就要自然地將輔音和元音相拼,構(gòu)成一個音節(jié)讀,這種語音現(xiàn)象叫連讀。連讀時只需順其自然地一帶而過,不可以加音,也不可以讀得太重。比如:We have an English :前一處是have的尾輔音/v/與an的開頭元音/a/連讀為/va/;后一處是an的尾輔音/n/與English的開頭音素/i/連讀為/ni/。2)r連讀。在短語或句子中,前一詞以r或re結(jié)尾,后一詞以元音開頭時,可將/r/與后面的元音拼讀。比如:They looked for it here and :前一處是for it合讀為/frit/,后一處是here and合讀為/hirnd/。3)連讀現(xiàn)象只出現(xiàn)在意群內(nèi)部,意群與意群之間的相鄰單詞即使符合上述兩個條件,也不連讀。比如:I hope it39。ll get a little it就不連讀為/hupit/,因?yàn)橹骶銲 hope是一個意群,后面的從句是另一個意群。又如:There is a book in ,因?yàn)閎ook與in分別在兩個不同的意群中。4)兩個輔音/t/相連,省略第一個/t/。比如:start to cry;hate to fly 5)元音開頭要弱讀 6)次輔音,與元音之間隔著一個輔音,要弱讀自然拼音拼讀練習(xí)表第一天:a,e, i, o, u, a_e, e_e, i_e, o_e, u_e Aa:mat map bag cat hat fan bat apple Ee:egg well red pen net hen bed bell Ii:lick six bib pig pin kiss ink hill Oo:ox on octopus box sock operate ostrich Uu:sun umbrella cup bus nut gun uncle under a_e: cape name tape lake game make take hate e_e: theseJapanese Chinese i_e: bitefive nine kite mine nice ride side o_e: rosenose rope note pose home rode those u_e: tubecube June cute huge 第二天:ai ay ee ea ey ie igh oa ow ui ue ai: tail rain paint pain jail rail nail maid ay:bay ray way say hay pay May lay ee:reeds eel bee peel jeep feet see teeth ea:sea meat peanut eagle peach tea leaf pea ey:donkey monkey jockey turkey monkey hockey key trolley ie:tie pie lie die igh:right sight night tight hight fight high sigh oa:road toast toad coal goat boat coat soap ow:rainbow pillow yellow window bowl row hollow low ui:suit juice fruit ue:Sue blue glue true 第三天:ar er ir ur or ar:arm car armchair card cart farm park garden er:sister brother under rooster winter mermaid marker mother ir:birthday circus dirty bird circle dirt girl ur: turtle surfing turkey fur hurt pursenurse or:porch pork horse horn fort morning corn fork 第四天:ou ow oi oy au aw ooooea ou:house out mouth count fountain mountain shout mouse ow:ow towel clown owl crown brown flower tower oi: coin oil point noise boil soil poison coil oy:oyster boy cowboy soy toy au:august sause sausage naughty autumn applause aw:paw draw saw straw strawberry lawn oo:moon zoo roof rooster boots food spoon room cool fool boom foolish oo:book cook good foot look hook ea:head sweater sweat pear lead bear leather feather 第五天:ch sh wh ph th th kn wrmb ch:beach lunch cheese bench church chicken chair cherry sh:sheep shirt ship fish dish push shoes shovel wh:whale white wheel wheat whip whistle wheelchair whisper ph:photo elephant telephone trophy pharmacy alphabet th:brother feather leather father mother th:thumb three bathmat thirsty thief bath mouth teeth kn:knob knee knife knock knit wr:wrist wrinkle wrap wreath write mb:thumb lamb bomb b crumb numb 第六天:bl, fl, pl, cl, gl, br, cr, gr, prfr, tr, dr bl:blue black blouse bloom bleach blanket blonde hair fl:flat flu fly flame flute floor flag flower pl:plane play plus planet platform plump late plant cl:clock cloud clean clay climb close clap clown gl:glove globe glass glue glasses glider br:bright brook brim bride brown bread brick brother cr:crown crab cream crow crayon crocodile cry croissant gr:gray green grass grapes ground grow grandma pr:prixe price prawn press prince princes spray fr:frog frost Friday French fries fruit front friend frame tr:actor truck train tray tree triangle trunk trolley dr:dream drum dry drop draw drive dress drink 第七天:sm, sn, sl, sw, sp, st, sc, sk, all,ew ,y sm:smile small smell smoke smooth sn:snowman snow snore snake snail sneakers sneaks snack sl:slow slap sleep slide slope sled sw:switch swallow swan swim sweet swing sweater sweat sp:spider spaceship spinach spoon spell st:stockings store star stamp storm stick student stand sc:scarf scooter scanner scarecrow scale scorpion scoop sk:skunk skis skirt skates all:call tall fall ball wall ew:dew few view hew new nephew newspaper Yy:sky fly dry spy type shy cry my Yy:Miny sunny puppy dizzy dirty pony happy baby自然拼音強(qiáng)化練習(xí):Tongue twister big black bear sat on a big black big black bug bit a big black dog on his big black nose!,Cat, catch that fat fat cat catches a mad glue gun, green glue back ground, brown noisy noise annoys an good cook can cook good noon I took a good book,and sat by the pool in the soon took off my put my foot in the !How cool, how hunter and his huge horse hide behind in better butter Brad39。s tiny tigers take two taxis to first is the third is the third can be the first, The first can be the , this girl wearing a dirty skirt is not the first, but the flea and a fly flew up in a the flea, “Let us fly!” Said the fly, “Let us flee!” So they flew through a flaw in the wish you were a fish in my 39。s three sheep are near the green are thirtythree thousand three hundred and thirtythree feathers on that bird39。s father nor mother likes this ’s a goat, sitting in a boat, wearing a coat and writing a ’s a bear,sitting on a chair, holding a pear and bing its ’s a cock, sitting on a rock, wearing a sock and looking at a ’s a fly, wearing a tie, holding a pie and waving good bye.