【正文】 hich what all child _____ parents are dead is called an ’s this the museum _____ you visited the other day? which one this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday? which one do you like the book?It’s quite different from _____ I read last one one what sentence is wrong? finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my you know the boy who jumped onto the platform? and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the train _____ she was traveling was which that has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are which which _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year which ’s the third time _____ late this you arrived you arrived you’ve arrived you’ve arrived often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in that which was born in the year _____ the AntiJapanese War broke which which will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various which which is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these which where are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the stayed at we stayed at stayed that we stayed have bought the same dress _____ she is is not _____ a fool that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal? that of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his has two sons, _____ work as of whom of whom of which of whom buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry of that most of which most glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and which which , _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on D./ is , _____ I think has something interesting to tell D./, the pass was first made in is know to all is known that all know is known to all , _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you is am is is is a man of great experience, _____ much can be which whom was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by I think was I think it was think which was think which it was lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not which when gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf which which that which father has made me _____ I is one of the few girls who _____ passed the is my son, _____ a better son does not who whom whom many members _____ were present agreed to the may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at time time time time is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying（放風(fēng)箏）spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and there where Keys 15 CADAB 610 DABDC 1115 ADCAC 1620 ADCBC 2125 BBADA 2630 ABCAB 3135 BCCAA 3640 DBDAB 4145 DABDC 4650 DCDDC自我測試 / Test Yourself。 you know the man ______is talking with your father？Yes，he’s our this the river _____I can swim？ which one is the best hotel in the city _____I you lend me the dictionary ______the other day？ you bought bought it you bought it you bought it ______with what I said may put up you agrees agree agrees agree watch is not the only thing ______ is who man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate’s of girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my ； is ； was ； is ； was love places ______the people are really world ______ is made up of that we live which we live we live in live inⅡ.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞that，which，who，whom填空。 first thing ______you must do is to have a 1st is the day _____is called April Fool’s Day in the family _____had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their house _____we live in is very ’t you see the man ______I talked with just now？參考答案： 610 ABCCDⅡ. / that / that / which 第四篇：定語從句練習(xí)題定語從句，一個簡單句跟在一名詞或代詞后(先行詞)進(jìn)行修飾限定，就叫做定語從句。在主句中充當(dāng)定語成分。被修飾的詞叫先行詞。定語從句不同于單詞作定語的情況，它通常只能放在被修飾的詞(即先行詞)之后。定語從句由關(guān)系詞(關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞)引導(dǎo)，關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞位于定語從句句首。關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句關(guān)系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞，并在句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語、定語等成分。關(guān)系代詞在定語 從句中作主語時，從句謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致。1)who, whom, that 這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞，在從句中所起作用如下: Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想見你的人嗎?(who/that在從句中作主語)He is the man whom/ that I saw 。(whom/that在從句中作賓語)2)Whose 用來指人或物，(只用作定語, 若指物，它還可以同of which互換), 例如: They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken ，大家都跑過去幫忙。Please pass me the book whose(of which)cover is 。3)which, that 它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞，在從句中可作主語、賓語等，例如: A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the 有的繁榮。(which / that在句中作主語)The package which / that you are carrying is about to e 。(which / that 在句中作賓語)關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句關(guān)系副詞可代替的先行詞是時間、地點(diǎn)或理由的名詞，在從句中作狀語。1)when, where,why 關(guān)系副詞when, where, why的含義相當(dāng)于“介詞+ which”結(jié)構(gòu)，因此常常和“介詞+ which”結(jié)構(gòu)交替使用，例 如: There are occasions when(on which)one must 。Beijing is the place where(in which)I was 。Is this the reason why(for which)he refused our offer? 這就是他拒絕我們幫助他的理由嗎? 2)that代替關(guān)系副詞that可以用于表示時間、地點(diǎn)、方式、理由的名詞后取代when, where, why和“介詞+ which”引導(dǎo)的定語從 句，在非正式文體中that常被省略(正式文體中不可省略)，例如: His father died the year(that / when / in which)he was 。He is unlikely to find the place(that / where / in which)he lived forty years 年前居住過的地方。判斷關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞方法一: 用關(guān)系代詞，還是關(guān)系副詞完全取決于從句中的謂語動詞。及物動詞后面無賓語，就必須要求用關(guān)系代詞。例如:(錯)This is the mountain village where I visited last year.(錯)I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.(對)This is the mountain village(which)I visited last year.(對)I39。ll never forget the days(which)I spent in the where, when聯(lián)系在一起。此兩題錯在關(guān)系詞的誤用上。方法二: 準(zhǔn)確判斷先行詞在定語從句中的成分(主、謂、賓、定、狀)，也能正確選擇出關(guān)系代詞/、定、賓語時，應(yīng)選擇關(guān)系代詞。先行詞在從句中作狀語時，應(yīng)選 擇關(guān)系副詞。例如:(對)Is this the museum which you