【正文】
pm。先行語相關(guān)意思在從句中作時間狀語,固定關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞when, 隨意性關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞until which, by I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _________ was very price price of which price price of whose 解析:非限定性定語從句,先行詞the ancient Chinese vase, 放入從句為 The ancient Chinese vase was very reasonable,,先行詞在從句中作主語,相同意思引導(dǎo)詞,先行詞指物, price of the Chinese vase was very reasonable, 先行詞的of所有格在從句中作后置性定語,所屬關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞結(jié)構(gòu)用whose price, 隨意性關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞用the price of which, 答案為D shall never forget those years _________I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my 。which。which。that。who 解析:前一空為限定性定語從句引導(dǎo)詞,后一空為非限定性定語從句,前一句先行詞those years, 放入從句為I lived in the country with the farmers those ,相關(guān)意思引導(dǎo)詞。,可理解為那段時間的經(jīng)歷The experience, 放入從句為 the experience has a great effect on my ,相同意思引導(dǎo)詞,先行詞指事,非人即物。答案為B living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a 解析:限定性定語從句,先行詞the small town 放入從句為he grew up in the small towm as a ,相關(guān)意思引導(dǎo)詞,固定關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞用where, 隨意性關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞用in which。答案為B film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that faraway 解析:限定性定語從句考點(diǎn),先行詞the hours, 放入從句為I was taken good care of in that faraway village during the ,固定關(guān)系引詞用when,隨意性關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞用during 39。s got himself into a dangerous situation _________he is likely to lose control over the 解析:限定性定語從句考點(diǎn),先行詞為a dangerous situation, 放入從句為 He is likely to lose control over the plane in that dangerous ,固定關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞用where, 隨意性關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞用in which, 隨意性關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞最好。答案為A you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? gave it to her _________I saw moment 解析: 定語從句及狀語從句綜合性考點(diǎn),若此處有the moment時,the moment在主句中作時間狀語,同時作定語從句的先行詞。先行詞放入從句為I saw her at the ,引導(dǎo)詞用固定關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞when,引導(dǎo)詞不同省略。while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,從句謂語必須為延續(xù)性動詞或狀態(tài),see為瞬間動作。suddenly為時間副詞,作為連結(jié)副詞時,采用插入連結(jié)方式,前后用逗號隔開;once引導(dǎo)的狀語從句有時間狀語從句意味,也不條件狀語從句意味,可以用于此句的表達(dá)。答案為D this the reason _________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? explained he explained he explained he explained 解析:限定性定語從句考點(diǎn),先行詞為the reason, shall remember the day ______ we met 解析:限定性定語從句考點(diǎn),先行詞the day,放入從句為We met first on the ,固定關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞用when, 隨意性關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞用on 解析: 限定性定語從句,先行詞heavyduty work, 放入從句為the weight and the size of the engine are not important during the 。引導(dǎo)詞用固定關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞when或隨意性關(guān)系引導(dǎo)詞During magnetic field may be represented in ______ manner ______ an electric …as same … as … that same … which 解析: such...as結(jié)構(gòu), 或the same....as結(jié)構(gòu),such as 強(qiáng)調(diào)事物,the same as強(qiáng)調(diào)相似性。此題答案為B ’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, ______ invented the electric light and many other man who man who 解析: 非限定性定語從句和限定性定語從句綜合型考點(diǎn),非限定性定語從句先行語,Thomas Edison, 放入從句為Thomas Edison invented the electric light and many other things, 先行詞在從句中作主語,先行詞指人,只能用who。限定性定語從句,先行詞為the man或a man, 放入從句時在從句中也作主語,先行詞指人在從句中作主語,引導(dǎo)詞可以用who/ man特指,強(qiáng)調(diào)只有他一個人,a man泛指,側(cè)重于表示他只是其中之一。別的可以不說,就世界公認(rèn)觀點(diǎn)來看,發(fā)明電燈的只有愛迪生一人,因此,案為A第五篇:初中定語從句練習(xí)題及答案定語從句一、單項(xiàng)填空 is the man _____ was talking to our English teacher?Oh!It’s Mr Baker, our maths hate the people ______ don’t help others when they are in foreigner _______ visited our school is from Mallory was an English school teacher ______ loved is the place _ ___I have ever knows the reason _____ she didn’t e to the moon is a world ____ there is no has forgotten the day ______ he still remembers the days _ __ he spent with your which, ___ _ car had been stolen, came to the got to the village ______ his family once lived before is the house ______ I want to which is the house _____ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and didn’t tell me the place _____ he was lived in a small village, ____ was a long way from the railway work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy women usually identify their best friend as someone _____they can talk which whom film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that faraway famous scientist grew up___ he was born and in 1930 he came to story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move this factory __ a you worked at? one this the factory ___ you worked? one the teacher know everybody ______ planted the trees?Yes, he letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very is the scientist _______ gave us the talk yesterday?He has gone back to Qinghua hate people _______ talk much but do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital? there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits?二、填入適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞完成下列句子 boys_____ ___ are playing football are from Class __ ___ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 Liu is the person __ ______ you talked about on the professor ____ ___ you are waiting for has is a game _____is liked by most likes to read books _ _____ are written by foreign is the pen ______ he bought ’ll go to hear the famous singer _ _____ we have often is the man _____ ____ I saw this morning? season_______ es after spring is visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the has a friend ______ father is a once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen still remember the day _____ I first came to this time _______ we got together finally is the city ______ I was house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled tell me the reason ______ you missed the reason ____ he was punished is unknown to the people ______are present burst into are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well succeeded in the petition, _____ made his parents very school ______ he once studied is very I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you is the boy ________I played