高中英語unit2heroesperiodtwolesson2historymakersandlesson3sportsstars課時(shí)精練北師大版必修1-資料下載頁
2024-12-05 06:12本頁面
【導(dǎo)讀】bestrictwith/in；etoanend；fightagainst；inmyopinion；intotal；express. 1．我們的英語老師是一個(gè)漂亮的女孩，戴著一幅眼鏡。2．我們應(yīng)該同污染做斗爭。3．在我看來，這是個(gè)好主意。4．你需要每天練習(xí)說英語。5．這個(gè)消息使大家十分驚訝。6．這件事情對社會造成了壞的影響。7．Jackie很渴望成為音樂家。但我個(gè)人認(rèn)為大學(xué)不是通往成功的惟一途徑。一般說來；gradually慢慢地；monly普通地；personally個(gè)人地?！安粫r(shí)地被打破”應(yīng)用一般過去。tocatchabus“太遲而趕不上車”，前用far修飾。目的，但不能放在句首，只有inorderto能。accident事故，車禍；incident. 事件，小事；event比賽項(xiàng)目，大事；sport運(yùn)動。
【正文】 n in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John the John who was very tall could call himself John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer. Some family names were made by adding something to the father39。s 173。speaking people added – sor – Johnsons are descendants of John； the Roberts family39。s ancestor was and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O． Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O39。Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell. 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文主要 講述一些常見西方姓名的由來。 5． Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover? A． Places where people lived. B． People39。s characters. C． Talents that people possessed. D． People39。s occupations. 答案 B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段開頭 The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place A項(xiàng)；根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段 Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities.可知涉及 C項(xiàng)；根據(jù)文章第六段開頭 Other early surnames came from people39。s occupations.可知涉及 D項(xiàng)。所以選擇 B項(xiàng)。 ] 6． According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably ________. A． owned or drove a cart B． made things with metals C． made kitchen tools or containers D． built houses and furniture 答案 C [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題目的關(guān)鍵詞 the Potter family我們可以快速在原文中定位到第六段最后一句話 Potter — a person who made pots and pans，這樣我們就可以直接選出 C項(xiàng)。 ] 7． Suppose an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new173。born son to bee a world leader, the baby might be named ________. A． Beatrice Smith B． Leonard Carter C． Gee Longstreet D． Donald Greenwood 答案 D [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題目的關(guān)鍵詞 near a leafy forest 和 to bee a world leader 我們可以快速定位到第四段的 Donald means “world ruler” 和第五段的 The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest，這樣我們就可以直接選出 D項(xiàng)。 ] 8． The underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph m eans a person39。s ________. A． later generations B． friends and relatives C． colleagues and partners D． later sponsors 答案 A [詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前面兩句話 Some family names were made by adding something to the father39。s English173。speaking people added – sor – the Roberts family39。s ancestor was Robert 可知 Robert 是 Roberts的祖先 (ancestor)，可以推斷出 descendent 意為 “ 后代 (later generations)” 。 ]
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