【正文】 our conclusion is ____ from you very 39。s ____ of most kind most kind kind is never _____ with the progress he has made will be a 參考答案 。用a little表示“少許”。題意為“乘火車去那兒要花很長時間；乘汽車更快些。”。題意為“假如沒有考試的話，我們在學(xué)校就會更快樂。”暗含比較的意味，故選D。題意為“你竟然被這么一個簡單的花招所騙，真令我吃驚。”trick“計謀，花招，詭計”。題意為“因為她不想花太多的錢買袋子，故挑了一個最便宜的?！?。表示“如此重的箱子”可以用“so heavy a box”或“such a heavy box”。: CCCAD BCDDB 1120: ABADA BCADA第四篇：形容詞副詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成形容詞副詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成；一、大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有比較級和最高級的變化，即；1)單音節(jié)詞加詞尾er，est來構(gòu)成比較級和；tall(高的)tallertallest；great(巨大的)greatergreates；2）以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞只加r,st；nice(好的)nicernicest；large(大的)largerlargest 形容詞副詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成一、大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有比較級和最高級的變化，即原級、比較級和最高級，用來表示事物的等級差別。原級即形容詞的原形，比較級和最高級有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。1)單音節(jié)詞加詞尾er，est來構(gòu)成比較級和最高級。tall(高的)taller tallest great(巨大的)greater greatest 2）以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞只加r,st nice(好的)nicer nicest large(大的)larger largest able（有能力的)abler ablest 3）以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞，雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母，再加er，est big(大的)bigger biggest hot熱的)hotter hottest red紅色的 redder reddest 4）“以輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，改y為i，再加er，est easy(容易的)easier easiest busy(忙的)busier busiest 5）以ly結(jié)尾的副詞，除earlyearlierearliest 其他都是加more slowlymost slowly Bravelymore bravelymost bravely quicklymore quicklymost quickly 6）少數(shù)以er，ow 結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞未尾加er，est clever(聰明的)cleverer cleverest narrow(窄的)narrower narrowest 7）其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞在前面加more，most來構(gòu)成比較級和最高級。如：important(重要的)more important most important easily(容易地)more easily most easily 8)一些詞的比較級和最高級，可以加er或est，也可以加more或most，如：clever, polite等。9)不規(guī)則變化有一些詞的比較級、最高級變化是不規(guī)則的，需要特殊記憶。如： good / well→better→best bad / ill/badly→worse→worst many / much→more→most little→less→leastfar→farther→farthest(表示距離)/ far→further→furthest(表示程度)old→older / elder→oldest(表示新舊或年齡)/ eldest(表示兄弟姐妹之間的長幼關(guān)系)副詞的比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成規(guī)則和形容詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成規(guī)則一樣，所不同的是：形容詞最高級前面必須用the，而副詞的最高級前面的the 可帶可不帶。一些詞本身沒有比較級和最高級形式，如：right, wrong, full, empty, round, plete, wooden, dead, daily等。longlongerlongest youngyoungeryoungest oldolder/elderoldest/eldest shortshortershortest highhigherhighest deepdeeperdeepest smallsmallersmallest bigbiggerbiggest talltallertallest loudlouderloudest lowlowerlowest thinthinerthinest fatfatterfattest greatgreatergreatest nicenicernicest happyhappierhappiest heavyheavierheaviest cheapcheapercheapest nearnearernearest cleandleanercleanest fewfewerfewest latelaterlatest angryangrierangriest busybusierbusiest lazylazierlaziest hothotterhottest gladgladdergladdest clearclearerclearest strongstrongerstrongest luckyluckierluckiest interestingmoreinterestingmost interesting difficultmore difficultmost difficult expensivemore expensivemost expensive 形容詞比較級的用法，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“...比較級 + than...”。如：Actions speak louder than “哪一個更??”時，用句型“Which / Who is +比較級,...or...?”。如：Which sweater is cheaper, the red one or the yellow one? “兩者之間最??的一個”時，用“the + 比較級”。如：Lucy is the taller of the “越??，越??”時，用“the + 比較級，the + 比較級”。如：The more you eat, the fatter you will “越來越??”時，用“比較級 + and + 比較級”，多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞用“more and more + 形容詞原級”。如：We should make our country more and more ：much, a little, far, a bit, a few, a lot, even, still, rather等。如：It39。s much colder today than ，用形容詞最高級形式。形容詞最高級前通常需加定冠詞the，句末常接in / of短語來表示范圍。如：He is the strongest of all the “最??之一”時，用“one of + the + 最高級”。如：The light bulb is one of the most helpful 、指示代詞、名詞所有格等修飾，此時不用定冠詞the。如：Yesterday is her happiest day in her life Much(……得多)，far(……得多)，even(甚至，更)，still(更)，a bit(有點)，a little(有點)，a lot(很)，a great deal(大大地), twice(兩倍), five times(五倍), twofifths(五分之二), a half(一半)等修飾比較級表示程度，但決不可用very修飾。 is a little taller than 。It is even colder today than By far/ far and away 最，很 much ……得多 almost 幾乎 nearly 幾乎 另外，second，third，next 等也要放在定冠詞之后。如：The Yellow River is the second longest in 。This is the third largest building in this 。The Yellow River is the second longest river in 。This is(by)far the best book that I39。ve ever 。第五篇：初中語法 形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級講解形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級教材典句：’ the highest mountain in the world ? of the world’s most dangerous sports in mountain elephant weights many times more than this ’s a lot bigger than the population of the also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of ： 一． 概說英語中的形容詞和副詞有三個等級，即原級、比較級和最高級。比較級主要用于兩者比較，最高級主要用于三者或三折以上進行比較。二． 比較等級的構(gòu)成 ① 單音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞通過后綴加er和est構(gòu)成比較級和最高級：highhigherhigheststrongstrongerstrongest cheapcheapercheapest ② 若原級以字母e結(jié)尾，則只加r和st： nicenicernicest Largelargerlargest ③ 若原級以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，則應(yīng)改y為i,再加er,est構(gòu)成比 較級和最高級： Drydrierdriest ④ 若原級以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個輔音字母，則雙寫這個輔音字母后加er和est構(gòu)成比較級和最高級： Bigbiggerbiggest fatfatterfattest thinthinnerthinnest hothotterhottest 多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)詞通過在其前面加more和most構(gòu)成比較級和最高級：Difficultmore difficultmost difficult Popularmore popularmost popular Beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful Interestingmore interestingmost interesting 三． 形容詞與副詞比較等級的不規(guī)則變化 原級比較級最高級Goodbetterbest Badworseworst Ill(有病的)worse（病情嚴重的）worst（病情最嚴重的）Manymoremost Farfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest Oldolderoldest原級比較級最高級Wellbetterbest Badlyworseworst Muchmoremost Littlelessleast 四． 注意事項：：不作比較用原級，兩者比較用比較級，多者比較用最高級。Tom is very 。（盡管“很高”，但沒有比較，固用原級）Tom’s very thin, but fatter than ，但是比我胖。Jack is the thinnest boy in our ，湯姆是最瘦。，副詞最高級前可用the，也可以省略。Qomolangma is the tallest mountain in the are the biggest animals on the runs(the)fastest in our get up(the)earliest in our , even, much, a little, a bit think math is much more difficult than is much larger than Tshirt is even more expensive than my trousers.