【正文】 rnment should take drastic measures and enforce a series of effective traffic rules, which must be well acknowledged and understood by every who do not obey the rules will be punished according to the actual , the Ministry of Communications should make every effort to better the poor traffic need traffic police to be responsible for their our policemen can be mitted to what they are doing, the traffic condition will surely be , every member of the society should realize the seriousness of traffic accidents, which not only bring mischief to the drivers themselves, but also lead their families into drivers, they should not drink alcohol before walkers, they should not cross the street when red light is still a word, it is the task of the whole society to solve the traffic believe the traffic accidents will be reduced through the endeavor of everyone, and our society will have a nice traffic order and environment.(220 words) 題目解析：本題首先列出了一個現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的現(xiàn)象：中國雖然擁有世界上最多的人口和大量的研究工作者，卻至今沒能培養(yǎng)出一名諾貝爾獎獲得者。針對這一現(xiàn)象，題目的要求是十分具體的，就是去分析這種現(xiàn)象背后的根源。換句話說，對原因的挖掘是本題的重點(diǎn)。范文：Nobel Prize, an international award given for achievements in various academic fields, has been a great honor to people from different , China, with the greatest population and a large number of research workers, has not produced a single Nobel Prize winner so my opinion, various contributing factors can be identified as of all, though the educational system in China has fostered many researchers, it somehow hinders individuals’ are usually not valued by their unique way of thinking, but are encouraged to be in the traditional cramming method of teaching, schools lay particular stress on memorization at the expense of prehension, which has a very bad influence on students’ ability to solve difficult , for a long period in Chinese history, China had been isolated from the outside ancient times, we were selfcontained for selfpride, believing that China was at the center of the whole modem times, we were selffettered for selfprotection, afraid of the invasion of other a consequence, China has lagged behind in many fields including science in China have little idea about the research interests of their own the same time, discoveries by Chinese researchers cannot be made known to foreign instance, the clone technology was first explored by scientists from Chinese Academy of Sciences decades ago, but their research did not arouse international concern simply due to lack of , the situation mentioned above has been educational system has improved a great deal and more and more opportunities to municate with the external world have been , I am sure that in the near future China will have one or more Nobel Prize winners.(298 words)第五篇：英語對于考博英語對于考博，只要是經(jīng)歷過考博的戰(zhàn)友們肯定深切的感受過它的重要性，今天取這個疑似廣告推銷的標(biāo)題并不是想嘩眾取寵，而是誠心的想給過我很多幫助的園子里的戰(zhàn)友們分享下這成功絕地反擊的經(jīng)驗(yàn)體會。我參加的是全國英語統(tǒng)考，去年因?yàn)閷ψ约河⒄Z水平的過分樂觀，以一分之差被拒之門外。今年痛定思痛，最終一雪前恥，而且，在復(fù)試中也全靠外語上的優(yōu)勢才能脫穎而出。首先是復(fù)習(xí)的時間，如果你的英語基礎(chǔ)不扎實(shí)，或者想在英語成績上有長足的進(jìn)步，你最需要的不是學(xué)習(xí)竅門而是時間，我是從考前四個多月開始復(fù)習(xí)英語的，而且因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)是第二年考，時間相對充裕，第一年考的戰(zhàn)友提前五個月以上絕對是必要的，哪怕剛開始只投入很少的時間，英語是點(diǎn)滴積累的過程，想必大家都明白這個道理。關(guān)于單詞。很多戰(zhàn)友曾經(jīng)提出為了保證復(fù)習(xí)效率，建議放棄單詞。實(shí)際上，如果你不是真的時間非常緊迫，我認(rèn)為單詞絕對是重點(diǎn)，只有擴(kuò)展了詞匯量，你才能在閱讀、聽力、作文等的復(fù)習(xí)中更快的融會貫通，不然你永遠(yuǎn)存在著瓶頸。去年，我就因?yàn)闆]系統(tǒng)的記單詞，在復(fù)習(xí)過程中總感覺很沒效率。今年，我首先花一個月的時間解決單詞，我推薦的方法是“重復(fù)記憶法”。具體方法參照園子里一個題為“15天搞定考博單詞”帖子，效果雖然沒他吹噓的這么神，但是還是很有幫助的，對我來說最重要的是按這個方法記單詞不但更有效率，也能讓人更加專注，不容易走神，更有計劃，同時能增強(qiáng)自信心。但這個方法的確是很需要毅力的，特別在中期很難堅持下來。而且在完成一個月的單詞作戰(zhàn)后，后面的復(fù)習(xí)中還是要花一些時間快速的溫習(xí)記過的單詞。至于采用什么單詞表，我沒有更多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，我用的是蔣躍出的模擬題后面的單詞表。關(guān)于聽力。園子里已經(jīng)有很多人講解過聽力的重要性和如何準(zhǔn)備聽力，其30分的分值的確是拉分的利器。有前輩提出“邊聽邊寫”是提高聽力的最可靠方法，但我感覺“寫”實(shí)在是很浪費(fèi)時間的一個事情，所以我是邊聽，邊在心里默念重復(fù)聽到句子，要做到你能分辨的出每個單詞。一篇文章，你要反復(fù)的聽，反復(fù)的聽每個句子，甚至反復(fù)的聽某個你覺得聽了反應(yīng)不過來的單詞，這樣才能最扎實(shí)的訓(xùn)練你的語感和聽力的反應(yīng)速度。當(dāng)然，也要通過一些聽力模擬題和真題進(jìn)行實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練，蔣躍的《聽力一本通》就是不錯的選擇。關(guān)于完形填空，這部分我個人覺得詳細(xì)準(zhǔn)備的價值不大，考的大多是語法，當(dāng)然也有詞匯和閱讀能力，在其他的復(fù)習(xí)中可以一并加強(qiáng)。關(guān)于閱讀。個人感覺，花大量的時間在閱讀的訓(xùn)練上是不明智的，其實(shí)大部分人閱讀的能力相差不大，而且提高閱讀水平的難度是各部分中最難的。但你必須要做的是熟悉考博英語閱讀的題目類型，出題習(xí)慣，出題特點(diǎn)，比如考博英語中往往細(xì)節(jié)題考得比較多，而且往往文章閱讀的難度不大，但題目出的思維很刁鉆，這些可以參考一些考博英語閱讀訓(xùn)練材料里的理論講解，而不用大量的做他們的練習(xí)。當(dāng)然真題中的閱讀是要很認(rèn)真的做，并且分析題目的。關(guān)于寫作。這部分往往是讓人喜歡忽略的。其實(shí)這部分是最容易提高的。去年我只是在做真題的時候?qū)崙?zhàn)寫了幾篇作文，最后考試時，作文最終也是感覺稀里糊涂。今年，我參照的是《醫(yī)學(xué)博士英語統(tǒng)一考試—寫作教程》，梁平主編。里面會教你考博寫作的框架和格式，然后通過大量的翻譯訓(xùn)練，鍛煉你的語言表達(dá)能力，同時減少寫作時的語法錯誤和拼寫錯誤，減少這些錯誤才是你寫作取得高分的最重要保障。最后要在每次做真題時進(jìn)行實(shí)戰(zhàn)寫作訓(xùn)練，并且通過對照范文，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的不足。今年考試中的寫作，當(dāng)我完成時，我就感覺一定是15分以上的。關(guān)于真題。這個是不得不仔細(xì)研究的東西。我個人覺得將最近的10份左右的真題放在最后2個月的時間做是比較合理的。平均一個星期左右做一份真題，并且要把每次真題的訓(xùn)練當(dāng)成考試，嚴(yán)格按照實(shí)際考試的時間來做題，做完后，必須要大量的時間來分析這些題目。唧唧歪歪說了這么多，可能很多人覺得并沒有什么訣竅可言，但其實(shí)只要你具備了足夠的“決心和毅力”，一切訣竅都可以是浮云。最后真心祝所有即將和正在奮斗在考博道路上的戰(zhàn)友夢想成真！