【正文】
因?qū)е铝巳藗儗?duì)發(fā)現(xiàn)的古遺址或古文物知情不報(bào)。 3. For most artefacts ________ can quite easily see whether they are valuable or not. A. farmers B. the police C. construction workers D. local experts 答案: D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知,對(duì)所發(fā)掘物品的價(jià)值最了解的肯定是考古專(zhuān)家。 4. In the opinion of Professor Xu, the greatest danger to our archaeological treasures are ________ . A. natural disasters B. farmers and construction workers C. scientists D. treasure hunters 答案: D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在對(duì)話的最后一部分教授提到 Unfortunately there are treasure hunters... They are the worst.由此可以看出文物偷盜者對(duì)文物破壞是最嚴(yán)重的。 Ⅴ .閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容 (1個(gè)單詞 )或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 One day a farmer39。s donkey fell down into a well . The animal cried piteously__1__hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed__2__(cover) up anyway。 it just wasn39。t worth__3__to save the donkey. He invited all his neighbors to e over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel (鏟 )and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized__4__was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone39。s amazement, he quieted down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He__5__(astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt__6__hit his back, the donkey was doing something__7__(amaze). He would shake it off and take a step up. __8__the farmer39。s neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over the edge of the well and__9__(happy) ran off! Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest wells just__10__not giving up! Shake it off and take a step up. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 答案: 1. for for hours 指 “ 幾個(gè)小時(shí) ” ,修飾動(dòng)詞 cried。 2. covering/to be covered 表示主語(yǔ) “ 需要被 ??” 時(shí), need后面可接 doing或 to be done。 3. it 句型 be worth it to do sth 值得做 ?? 。 4. what what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并在從句 中作主語(yǔ)。 5. was astonished be astonished at 對(duì) ?? 感到驚訝。 6. that/which 關(guān)系代詞 that/which 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。 7. amazing 形容詞作后置定語(yǔ),修飾不定代詞 something,意為 “ 令人驚訝的事情 ” 。 8. As as在此處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為 “ 隨著 ??” 。 9. happily 此處應(yīng)用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) ran off。 10. by 介詞短語(yǔ) by doing sth 作方式狀語(yǔ),意為 “ 通過(guò)某種方式 ” 。