【導(dǎo)讀】聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳。選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小。題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

　　

【正文】 __44__ one point: Work is helpful to health. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, __45__ loneliness and solitude(孤獨(dú) ). Researches show that people feel __46__ and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are __47__. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as __48__ between man and reality. By work, people __49__ each other. By collective(集體的 ) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work __50__ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to(易于 )__51__. __52__， work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充實(shí)感 )and a sense of __53__. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When __54__ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully __55__ a patient or a teacher sees his students __56__， they are happy __57__. From the above we can e to the conclusion __58__ the more you work, __59__ you will be. Let us work hard, __60__ and live a happy and healthy life. 41． healthier B． healthier C． weaker D． worse 42． women B． the busy C． the jobless D． the hard173。working 43． whenever B． whether C． that though D． since 44． down to B． equals to C． adds up to D． amounts to 45． A./ B． off C． in touch with D． away from 46． , interested B． glad, joyful C． cheerful, concerned D． unhappy, worried 47． B． free C． lazy D． empty 48． river B． a gap C． a channel D． a bridge 49． across B． e into contact with C． look down upon D． watch over 50． B． stands C． equals D． matches 51． B． death C． victory D． disease 52． B． Nevertheless C． However D． Yet 53． B． achievement C． regret D． apology 54． worker B． a farmer C． a writer D． a manager 55． B． controls C． operates on D． deals with 56． B． grow C． rise D． increase 57． a word B． without a word C． at a word D． beyond words 58． B． which C． what D． / 59． lonelier and weaker B． lonelier and weaker C． happier and healthier D． the happier and healthier 60． well B． studying well C． study good D． studying good 答案與解析： 本文是一篇議論文。作者圍繞 “ 努力工作 有益于身體健康 ” 這一論點(diǎn)進(jìn)行展開。 41． B 從文章的主題句 Scientists find that hard173。working people live longer than average men and ，可得出 “ 職業(yè)婦女比家庭主婦更健康 ” 。 A項(xiàng)為語法錯(cuò)誤。 42． C 根據(jù)上一句進(jìn)行邏輯推理， “ 沒有工作的人比有工作的人身體差 ” 。 43． A 從結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，在賓語從句中又有一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。意為 “ 研究表明當(dāng)失業(yè)率上升 1%，死亡率相應(yīng)上升 2%。 ” 44． A 動(dòng)詞短語意義的區(qū)別是完形填空的?？键c(diǎn) ，考生須平時(shí)注意積累。 e down to“ 歸結(jié)為 ” ； equal to“ 等于 ” ； add up to “ 合計(jì) ” ； amount to“ 總共到；相當(dāng)于 ” 。 45． D 此題的干擾性較大，需從意義和結(jié)構(gòu)兩方面進(jìn)行分析， A 項(xiàng) “ 不填 ” 似乎有可能，但從結(jié)構(gòu)上推敲，顯然不符 “keep sb. ＋ adj.” 結(jié)構(gòu)；再?gòu)囊饬x上分析，可排除 B、C項(xiàng)。此題的意義為 “ 使人們免遭孤獨(dú)和寂寞 ” 。 46． D 從下文 ?and lonely when they have nothing to do 進(jìn)行邏輯推理，意義為“ 沒事做的人會(huì)感到 unhappy, worried and lonely” 。 47． A 從上下文邏輯上判斷。 “ 最快樂的人是那些大忙人。 ” 48． D 從下一句分析，意為 “ 工作當(dāng)作人與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活聯(lián)系的橋梁 ” 。 49． B 從意義上判斷， “ 通過工作人們相互聯(lián)系 (接觸 )” 。 50． A means“ 意味著 ” 。 51． D 從意義上分析， A、 C項(xiàng)不符合上下文的邏輯關(guān)系， B項(xiàng)過于嚴(yán)重，還達(dá)不到 “ 死亡 ” 的程度。 52． A 從文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，上文講述的是工作給人們帶來的益處，下文還是講述這方面的內(nèi)容，屬 “ 遞進(jìn) ” 的關(guān)系，而不是 “ 轉(zhuǎn)折 ” 的關(guān)系。所以選 A。 53． B 從意義上判斷，此題必須同前面的 a sense of fulfillment(充實(shí)感 )意義相類似。所以選 B項(xiàng)，意為 “ 成就感 ” 。 54． C 從下文的 his writing 可判斷出答案。 55． C 根據(jù)醫(yī)生從事的工作性質(zhì)可斷定是 “ 成功地為病人動(dòng)手術(shù) ” 。 56． B “ 老師看到學(xué)生成長(zhǎng) ” ，主要表示在知識(shí)、閱歷上的長(zhǎng)進(jìn)。 57． D beyond words“ 無法用語言表達(dá) ” ； in a word“ 簡(jiǎn)言之 ” ； without a word “ 二話沒說 ” ； at a word“ 反應(yīng)迅速地，立即 ” 。 58． A 從語法 結(jié)構(gòu)上分析， conclusion 之后為一個(gè)同位語從句，根據(jù)同位語從句的特點(diǎn)， that不能省略，也不能用 which和 what。 59． D 從全文意義上分析， “ 工作越多，人就會(huì)越高興、越健康 ” 。而不是 “ 越寂寞、越虛弱 ” 。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，此題含有一個(gè) “the more... ， the more...” 句型。 60． A 從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上判斷，此句為三個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞并列。同時(shí)注意修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞well，不能用形容詞 good。 第二節(jié) (共 10小題；每小題 ，滿分 15分 ) 閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (不多于 3個(gè)單詞 )或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 It looked like rain. The sky was gray. It was almost noon, but the sun __61__ (hide) by a gray blanket. It was cool. There were no birds __62__ (fly) anywhere. A couple of birds sat on the telephone wire. Bob was standing outside talking to Bill. They both had their hands in their pockets. They knew that it was probably going to rain __63__ (short). A sudden breeze blew some leaves __64__ a tree onto the sidewalk. A young woman __65__ (wear) a dark blue coat and jeans walked by. She was walking a small dog. It was pure white, and pretty. It sniffed at a tree trunk. The woman waited __66__ (patient). Finally， the dog lay down to have a rest. Bob said that he liked the rain. It was a nice change from __67__ usual hot Los Angeles weather. And the plants could always use the extra water. Bill said the only thing he didn39。t like about rain was __68__ all the motor oil on the streets would get __69__ (wash) into the ocean, and __70__ would all the trash. “But that never stops the suffers ， ” Bob said. “They don39。t seem to care what39。s in the water, as long as there are waves to surf on.” 答案： hidden 69． washed 第四部分 寫作 (共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分 ) 第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò) (共 10 小題；每小題 1分，滿分 10分 ) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你 修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào) (∧ )，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 (\)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意： ； 2．只允許修改 10處，多者 (從第 11處起 )不計(jì)分。 Dear Jin Jing， Your problem is mon one among middle school students. Maybe the following advices can help you. First in all, believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self173。confidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word. Your smile will show that you are friendly to him. Next, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. Unless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends