【導讀】聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答6至8題。

　　

【正文】 答案 D 解析 根據(jù) “ In this activity children and their parents played the rich and the poor.” 可確定 答案為 D。 the dinner， parents hoped to . bread and porridge with their children the poor delicious food delicious food to both the rich and the poor their children delicious food 答案 A 解析 根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的 “ ...the poor could only have bread with porridge.” 和第 二段第一句 “ Parents all hoped to have the dinner for the poor with their children.” 可確定 答案。 only half the people in the world . material life enough to eat in the west part of the earth go to Hong Kong 答案 B 解析 根據(jù)第三段第一句 “ Now many people on earth don’ t have enough food or day only half of the world could enjoy enough food.” 可確定答案為 B。 the activity， parents knew . poor wanted to be rich rich wanted to have the life of the poor poor were different from the rich rich could have better care from the school 答案 C 解析 根據(jù)最后第一句 “ The activity was held to make the families understand the differences between the poor and the rich...” 可確定答案為 C。 the news report we’ re clear that . often change their minds of the poor work harder at school of the rich don’ t like the activity shouldn’ t be given too much material life 答案 D 解析 根據(jù)最后一段第一句 “ The activity was held to... make parents know that too much material life won’ t always do good to the children.” 可確定答案為 D。 第 Ⅱ 卷 (共 45 分 ) 第四部分 書面表達 (共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分 ) 第一節(jié) 閱讀表達 (共 5 小題；每小題 3 分，滿分 15分 ) 閱讀下面短文 ， 并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題 (請注意 問題后的詞數(shù)要求 )。 Most people agree that the direct American personality is a virtue， but it sometimes surprises many cultures， respect for older people or those in positions of authority keeps others from expressing their true feelings. But in the .， children often argue with their parents， students may disagree with their teachers， and citizens may express opposition to the actions of the the soup has a fly in it or the meat is too tough to chew， the diner can plain to the waiter， if the boss makes a mistake， an employee will politely point it out. Some straight talk about the American character must include the admission that Americans have their extremely petitive nature of Americans is probably their worst course， petition isn’ t always a matter of fact， it promotes excellence by encouraging individuals and businesses to try to do their the desire to get ahead of others sometimes causes people to do things that are unkind and even ， Americans admire what is practical， fast， efficient， and they fail to understand and appreciate practices that have greater respect for more traditional， leisurely ways of doing the other hand， people from other cultures may dislike the practical， challenging American lifestyle. Despite culture differences ， most foreigners give Americans credit for their are generally viewed as friendly， adaptable， energetic， and kind newers to the Americans， and the feeling is usually mutual (相互的 ).Perhaps the greatest American virtue is a deep interest in new ideas and new a nation of immigrants，the foreigner does not remain an outsider for long. American virtues can we learn from the passage? (List three within 10 words.) friendly； adaptable； kind hearted； direct； curious(答出其中三種即可，不根據(jù)原文回答 者不得分 ) what purpose does the writer give us some examples in the first paragraph？ (Please answer within 10 words.) To show the direct American personality. does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 2? (Please answer within 10 words.) Americans have their faults./The extremely petitive nature of Americans is their worst fault. sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? Most immigrants think highly of the American virtues although they are different in culture. Despite culture differences， most foreigners give Americans credit for their virtues. the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. 在許多文化中，出于對長者或權(quán)威人士的尊敬，人們往往不能表達自己的真實感受。 第二節(jié) 寫作 (滿分 30 分 ) 調(diào)查顯示 ， 近幾年我國中學生的健康狀況不容樂觀 ， 近視眼 、 肥胖和體質(zhì)弱等情況比較普遍 。 請分析造成此狀況的原因及其危害 ， 并提出改進措施 。 【 參考范 文 】 Research shows that middle school students’ health condition is declining obviously in recent students are near sighted， some are weak or overweight and many can’ t reach the physical is absolutely true. What causes such problems? First， many students spend too much time before puters or TV ， students have to prepare themselves for examinations in the severe peting a consequence， they spend most of their time on their ， many of them don’ t form the habit of taking physical exercises regularly. It’ s necessary and crucial to find ways to improve students’ health available way is to do physical exercises at least an hour every addition， a healthy diet is also contributive to last， the schools should take measures to reduce the heavy schoolwork burdens of the students.