新人教版英語(yǔ)高一下module3unit5canada–“thetruenorth”一-資料下載頁(yè)
2024-11-20 03:01本頁(yè)面
【導(dǎo)讀】同位語(yǔ)從句對(duì)名詞進(jìn)一步解釋，說明名詞的具體內(nèi)容。同位語(yǔ)從句前面的名詞只能是idea,fact,news,hope,belief,suggestion,proposal,word,thought,doubt,truth,possibility,promise,order等有一定內(nèi)涵的名詞，而定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞可。據(jù)說他已經(jīng)出國(guó)了。我們的隊(duì)贏了,這讓我們很高興。昨天他告訴我的那個(gè)消息是真的。有些引導(dǎo)詞如how,whether,what可以引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,但不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。我們是否需要它這個(gè)問題還沒有考慮。引導(dǎo)詞that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),在從句中一般作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),
【正文】 般作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ) (指物時(shí)還可以用 which 代替 ), 并且作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)常常省略， that 在同位語(yǔ)從句中僅起連接作用 , 不充當(dāng)任何成分 , 并且不能省略 , 也不能用 which 來代替，如 : The order that we should send a few people to help the other groups was received yesterday. 我們應(yīng)派幾個(gè)人去幫別的幾個(gè)小組的命令昨天收到了。 (同位語(yǔ)從句 , 是對(duì) order 的具體解釋 , that 雖不作成分 , 但不能省略 ) The order that we received yesterday was that we should send a few people to help the other groups. 我們昨天收到的命令是我們應(yīng)該派幾個(gè)人去幫助別的幾個(gè)小組。 (定語(yǔ)從句 , 是名詞 order 的修飾語(yǔ) , that 在從句中作 received 的賓語(yǔ) , 可以省略 ) Practice 判斷同位語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句 news that there are no lives on the moon is known to us all.( ) news that you heard is not true. ( ) you any idea who he went with? ( ) there any hope that they will be home in time? ( ) problem that you referred to doesn’t exist at all. ( )
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