【導(dǎo)讀】不可數(shù)名詞前不能加冠詞a或an來表示量，也沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。）”的概念，須加apieceof…表示“一些，許多”可用：some,Family,class等指個(gè)體成員時(shí)為——，指整體時(shí)。一詞義時(shí)又是不可數(shù)名詞。

　　

【正文】 e. 3. It was raining hard outside. 4. She worked hard than any other girl in her class. 5. He can hardly read or write his name. 6. There is hardly any food left in the fridge. Very,too,much box is very heavy. 2. The box is too heavy. 3. I like my school very much. 4. This box is much heavier than that one. Very 只用于修飾形容詞或副詞 very much用于修飾動(dòng)詞 Too 修飾形容詞時(shí) ,帶否定意思 No more/ no longer 1. The man no longer lives here. He has gone abroad. 2. He has no longer(no more ) played for the National Team. 3. She said no more about it after she heard that. 4. I have no more time for holidays No longer 時(shí)間上“不再” 只作狀語 No more 數(shù)量上“不再” 可作狀語、賓語、定語 How long , how soon, how often How long: 多久，對一段時(shí)間提問 How soon: 對 “ in + 一段時(shí)間” 提問 How often: 對頻率副詞提問： twice a week, every other day等 1. How long will the film last? About two hours. 2. How soon will they finish the position? In an hour. 3. How often do they go shopping? once a month. 1. ____is it from your home to the school? ten minutes’ walk. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far car may be ____but _____. A. more quickly, not as safer B. quicker, not so safer C. more quickly, not so safe D. quicker, not as safe. 3. I can ___understand in class when she speaks English too fast. A. hard B. almost C. hardly D. ever 4. Lily doesn’t like nylon dresses. Erin doesn’t , _____. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 5. Mom won’t cook supper. ____will Dad. A. So B. Either C. Also D. Neither 6. He asked me to speak ____to the new classmates. A. fast B. more quickly C. more politely D. friendly 7. The boy has few friends so he often plays ____. A. lonely B. alone C. all of himself D. happy 8. Mr. Wu ___. A. doesn’t any more work here B. doesn’t any longer here work C. doesn’t work any more here D. doesn’t work here any longer 動(dòng)詞 連系動(dòng)詞 助動(dòng)詞 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 實(shí)意動(dòng)詞 動(dòng)詞大家庭 系動(dòng)詞 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 助動(dòng)詞 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 Be, look, smell, taste, sound, feel, bee, get,turn keep, seem 及物動(dòng)詞 : 不及物動(dòng)詞 : do, does, did,is am, are, was, were, have, has, had, 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 常用動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語 look, see, watch, read Look: vi. 看（動(dòng)作） look at/like/after/up/down/over/out of /into. See: vt. 看見 （結(jié)果） see a film Watch: vt. 觀看 (動(dòng)作 ) watch TV, watch a match Read: （書，報(bào)等文字的東西） 1). _____out! A car is flying toward you. 2). The boy likes to sit by and ______ the others play ball games. 3). Can you ____ a bird in the tree? ____, it’s behind the leaves. 4). He often ____magazines in the library after lunch. 5). He _____into the hole but he couldn’t _____anything. 2. Spend, take, cost Sb. Spend(s) time or money (in) doing sth./ on sth. It takes sb. Time to do sth./ to do sth. Takes sb. time Sth. Cost(s) sb. Time or money It costs sb. Time or money to do sth. 1). She ____ two dollars on the book. The book ____her only two dollars. And it ____her five minutes to read it through. 2). It’ll ___us half an hour _____there. So it’s half an hour’s walk. 3). It ____me nothing to make the trip. It was free. 4). I spent two hours ____sorting out the documents. 5). Planting the trees ____them two days. 3. Take, bring, fetch, carry Take: Bring: Fetch: Take the box there Bring that box here Go and fetch the box for me 1). Please ____ the ball to the teacher’s office, will you? 2). Who can ___some chalk for the teacher? 3). You must ____your position back when you e here next time. 4). No one can ____the newspaper out of the library. 5). Our shop doesn’t let people ____food in. 6). You’d better ___your umbrella when you leave. 7). He fot ____his textbook again. The teacher was very angry. 4. Put on, wear, dress, take off,try on Put on: 穿 上 （動(dòng)作）反意詞： take off； wear 穿 著 （狀態(tài)） Dress oneself: 給（某人）穿衣 。 try on: 試穿 1). It is going to rain. You’d better______your raincoat. 2). The girl likes _____herself like a boy. 3). Today Mr. Li _____ a red Tshirt and a pair of white trousers. 4). You can _____the hat before you decide to buy it. 5). He _____his shoes and crossed the river. 6). The baby is too young to ______ himself. 7). It is cold outside. _____your coat when you go out. Borrow, lend, keep Borrow: 借進(jìn) borrow sth. From sb. (短暫性動(dòng)詞 ) Lend: 借出 lend sth to sb (短暫性動(dòng)詞 ) Keep: 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 How long can I keep the book? 1). He _____some books from the library before the end of the term. 2).May I _____your bike, please? sorry I ____it to Lily. 3). How long can I ____ the book ? 4). You can ____it for two days. Look for, find, find out Turn on/ turn off/turn up/turn down Look for: 尋找 （強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作） I can’t find my bike. Have you see it? Don’t look for it any more. The policeman has taken it away. Find: 找到 （強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果） I have looked for my key everywhere but I still can’t find it. Find out: 找出查明 （通過調(diào)查研究找到事實(shí)的真相） : The teacher found out who broke the window. Turn on:開（燈，自來水等） Turn off: 關(guān) Turn up: 開大 turn down: 關(guān)小 Say, speak, talk, tell Say: vt 說 “什么” say sb. / Say it again. Speak: vi 講話，講（語言） speak English。 learn to speak Talk: vi/noun 談話，談?wù)摚?about, with, to） Tell: 告訴（雙賓語） tell sb sth/ tell sth to sb/ tell sb to do/tell to do…/tell a story/tell the time _____he was in Class One. / He ____me he was in Class One. 2. He will give a three minutes’ ____ at the beginning of the class. 3. The old man can _____seven languages. 4. We _____about the language of the Inuit tribe in tomorrow’s class. 5. Can you ____it again? I didn’t hear you clearly. 6. Would you please ask him _____ louder next time? Get to, arrive, reach 到達(dá) Get to…: I will write to you as soon as I get to New York. Arrive vi: arrive at /in A group of British visitors arrived at