【正文】
day English: Just choose the best explanation: Ⅲ . Cultural Corner — Rockets 1. Read the passage fast and answer the following questions: 4 ① How was the idea of rockets born? ② What are rockets used for today? 2. Language points: ① advance vt. a. 推進(jìn);促進(jìn) e. g. advance the growth of wheat b. 提前:會(huì)期已從周五提到了周二。 譯: c. 預(yù)付: advance money to sb. vi. 前進(jìn),進(jìn)展: advance against the enemy n. a. 前進(jìn),進(jìn)展; make a mighty advance b. 預(yù)付,貸款: make an advance to sb. (短語(yǔ)): in advance: 在前面; 預(yù)先 in advance of: 在?的前面;超過(guò) (派生) advanced adj. 在前面的;先進(jìn)的,高級(jí)的 e. g. 先進(jìn)工作者 高級(jí)英語(yǔ) advantage n. 反義詞 (聯(lián)想)勝過(guò),優(yōu)于 占優(yōu) 欺騙(捉弄)某人 趁機(jī)利用某事 對(duì)某人有利 ② keep sb. /sth. doing sth. 使某人 /某物保持?? e. g. It is dark in the room. Please (讓燈亮著 ) ③ But not everybody wanted to use rockets in battles. 此句為部分否定(其各種形式見 Module 1 學(xué)案) ④ clear adj. a. 清澈的,光亮的: e. g. 清澈的湖水 b. (天)晴朗的: e. g. 晴天 c. 清晰的,清楚的: e. g. 一張清晰的照片 清楚的頭腦 我講清楚了嗎?(譯) d. 暢通的,無(wú)阻的: e. g. The road is clear. vt. a. 使清澈 /清楚 b. 清除,掃清 (短語(yǔ)) clear away ①把??清除;②(云、零等)消散 clear up ①整理,收拾,②(天氣)放晴 ⑤其他短語(yǔ): send… into put… in throw… into instead of at war with in a straight direction 參考答案:Ⅲ 2 ( 1)促進(jìn)小麥生長(zhǎng) The date of the meeting has been advanced from Friday to Tuesday. 預(yù)付某人一些錢 向敵人進(jìn)攻 取得很大進(jìn)展 貸款給某人 an advanced worker advanced English 優(yōu)點(diǎn) disadvantage gain/ have/ win an advantage over have the advantage of take advantage of sb take advantage of sth to sb’s advantage (2) keep the lights burning (4) the clear water of a lake a clear day a clear photo a clear mind Have I made myself clear? 道路暢通無(wú)阻。( 5)將。送入 把。裝入 將。扔進(jìn) 代替,而不是 與,交戰(zhàn) 以徑直方向