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o; try out; sort of Ⅱ .選詞填空 tried out was related to for/with the purpose of sort of dates from 1.(教材 P40)A present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children, for example. 例 如 , 給剛有了孩子的父母的禮物可能是紙剪成的小孩子 。 [句法分析 ] 本句為主從復(fù)合句, whose child has recently been born為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞 parents。 whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,其后須跟名詞,構(gòu)成 “whose+名詞短語(yǔ) ”, whose用作定語(yǔ)。 whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,其先行詞不僅可以指人,還可以指 物?!?whose+名詞短語(yǔ) ”可轉(zhuǎn)化為 “the+名詞+介詞+which/whom”或 “介詞+ which/whom+ the+名詞 ”結(jié)構(gòu),這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)詞序不同。 ① My uncle, whose office we have just passed, is a ,剛才我們經(jīng)過他的辦公室。 ② The girl lives in the house, whose windows face south. = The girl lives in the house,______________________face south. = The girl lives in the house,___________________face south. 這個(gè)女孩住在這所房子里,房子的窗戶是朝南開的。 ③ Look at the building, whose roof is white. 看那棟樓,樓頂?shù)念伾前椎摹? the windows of which of which the windows 2. (教材 P40)The interview was very useful as I got a lot of interesting information for my article. 這次采訪非常有用 ,因?yàn)槲覟槲业奈恼率占搅舜罅坑腥さ男畔?。 [句法分析 ] 本句為主從復(fù)合句 , as引導(dǎo)的為原因狀語(yǔ)從句 。 as作為 conj.(連詞 )的主要用法: (1)當(dāng) ?? 時(shí);隨著 ?? (引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 ) (2)以 ?? 的方式 (引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句 ) (3)如同 ?? 那樣 , 像 (引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句 ) (4)因?yàn)?;既?(引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句 ) (5)盡管;雖然 (引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 ) ① I was ing in as he was going out. 我進(jìn)來的時(shí)候,他正出去。 ② As she grew older, she kept more to herself. 隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),她變得更沉默了。 ③ You ought to do as Paul tells you. 你應(yīng)按照保羅吩咐的做。 ④ It isn’ t ___________________you think. 這不像你想的那么容易。 ⑤ I must stop now as I have to go out. 我得就此打住了,因?yàn)槲业贸鋈ァ? so(as)easy as [溫馨提示 ] as用作 “ 盡管 , 雖然 ” 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí) ,as從句要倒裝。 ⑥ ___________________, he failed to pull it off. 雖然他一試再試 , 卻沒有成功。 Try as he might Ⅰ .完成句子 1.有些學(xué)生的問題我不能回答。 There are some students ____________________________. 2.他一邊往前跑,一邊高聲地呼喊。 He shouted aloud ____________________________. 3.電影講的是一個(gè)被他妻子出賣的間諜。 The film is about a spy ______________________________. 4.我必須停筆了,因?yàn)槲疫€有許多工作要做。 I must stop writing now,_____________________________. whose questions I can’t answer as he ran along whose wife betrays him as I have rather a lot of work to do Ⅱ .句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. Can you see the mountain, the top of which is covered with snow? = Can you see the mountain _________________________________? 2. Although it may seem strange, it is true. = ________________________, it is true. 3. It is well known that oceans cover more than 70% of the earth. = ________________________, oceans cover more than 70% of the earth. whose top is covered with snow Strange as it may seem As is well known the windows of which 4. Our hearts went out to the old woman, the son of whom had died. = Our hearts went out to the old woman________________________.