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logy and great ideas that are ing to life in Zhongguanzun. 但是我們?yōu)樗羞@些在中關(guān)村富有活力的新技術(shù)和卓越的想法而感到激動(dòng) 。 ( 1) that are ing to life in Zhongguancun 為定語從句,修飾先行詞 ideas。 ( 2) e to life 蘇醒;恢復(fù)生氣 eg: We all thought he was drowned, but after an hour’s artificial respiration he came back to life. 我們都以為他淹死了,但經(jīng)過一小時(shí)的人工呼吸后,他又蘇醒了。 When I told the students the good news, they all came to life. 當(dāng)我告訴學(xué)生們這個(gè)好消息時(shí),他們都活躍起來了。 點(diǎn)撥 : would rather 后面帶的賓語從句表示一種愿望,動(dòng)詞要用過 去式來表示虛擬語氣 (與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反)。 IV. Errorcorrecting 1. 病句: Yufang has e to China for three years. 診斷 : Yufang has been in China for three years. 點(diǎn)撥 : e為終止性動(dòng)詞,用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)態(tài),不能與表一段時(shí) 間的狀語連用。 2. 病句: Where has he gone is to be found out. 診斷 : Where he has gone is to be found out. 點(diǎn)撥:主語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。 3. 病句 : When I got my master’s degree, I wanted to return back to China. 診斷 : When I got my master’s degree, I wanted to return to China. 點(diǎn)撥 : return意思是 “ e back”, 不與 back連用 。 4. 病句 : I would rather you tell me the truth. 診斷 : I would rather you told me the truth. 點(diǎn)撥 : all…not和 not all…表示部分否定,意為“并非都 ……”,而none 表示全部否定,意為“都不 ……”。 點(diǎn)撥 : stay為系動(dòng)詞,意為“保持(狀態(tài))”,后用形容詞作表語。 5. 病句 : The old man stays very health. 診斷 : The old man stays very healthy. 6. 病句 : Great changes have been taken place in China. 診斷 : Great changes have taken place in China. 點(diǎn)撥 : take place “發(fā)生,舉行”,不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 7. 病句 : This lesson is more easier than that one. 診斷: This lesson is much easier than that one. 點(diǎn)撥:形容詞比較級前不可用 more, 而可以用 much, even, still, a great deal, a lot, far等加強(qiáng)語氣。 8. 病句 : All the answers are not correct. I can’t find one correct answer. 診斷 : None of the answers are correct. I can’t find one correct answer. 點(diǎn)撥 : affect vt. “影響” ; effect n. “影響” , have a good/bad effect on 意為 “ 對 ……有好 /不良的影響 ” 。 9. 病句 : I don’t like the way which you speak to me. 診斷 : I don’t like the way that you speak to me. 點(diǎn)撥:在 way后面引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí),可用 that, in which 或省略。 10. 病句 :Zhongguancun has had a positive affect on business as well as science. 診斷 :Zhongguancun has had a positive effect on business as well as science.