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ke a friendship for granted. the above. 答案 D 解析 歸納判斷題。本文第一段講了有朋友的益處,以后的幾段分析怎樣才能獲得友誼, 由文章的第二、三、六段的首句便可歸納得出。 of the statements is TRUE according to the passage? should have different friends for the same activities. should wait for a friend to ask a favor. should avoid talking with strangers in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores. should never take a friendship for granted. 答案 D 解析 分析判斷題。由文章的第四、五、六、七段的內(nèi)容可判斷得知。 underlined word “ enroll” in the last paragraph means . 答案 B 解析 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)句意可知, enroll 的意思是 “ 參加;成為 ?? 的一員 ” ,與 join 意思相同。 D How do you address (稱呼 ) people in English when you want to talk to them? The following may be some simple rules the beginners should follow. talking to a stranger there is often no special form of address in English. Usually, if you want to catch the attention of a stranger, it is necessary to use such a phrase as “ Excuse me” . British English “ Sir” and “ Madam” are considered to be too formal (正式的 )for most situations. They are used mostly to customers (顧客 ) in shops or restaurants. While in American English “ Sir” and “ Madam” are not so formal and are monly used between stangers, especially with old people whose names you don’ t know. you talk to some people you know, you can use their you are friends, use their first names; if your relationship is more formal, use “ Mr.” , “ Mrs.” , “ Ms.” , etc. before their family names. are many other forms of address which can be used between friends and , many of these are limited in use. For example, “ pal” and “ mate” can be used between strangers, but are usually only used by men talking to other men. to the passage, “ Excuse me” is mainly used to . a person you don’ t know to others the attention of a stranger good manners 答案 C 解析 根據(jù)文中 if you want to catch the attention of a stranger it is necessary to use such a phrase as “ Excuse me” ,可知答案為 C。 John Smith is your best friend, according to the passage you should often call him . . Join . Smith 答案 A 解析 根據(jù)文中 “ If you are friends, use their first names” 可知答案為 A。 of the following is NOT true? A.“ Sir” and “ Madam” are used more often in America than in England. often use“ Mr.”“ Mrs.” or “ Ms.” before the first names of those people who they don’ t know very well. C.“ Pal” and “ mate” are usually only used among men. addressing friends, people just use their first names. 答案 B 解析 根據(jù)文中相關(guān)內(nèi)容不難判斷 A、 C、 D 三項說法是正確的;又可根據(jù) if your relationship is more formal, use“ Mr.”“ Mrs.”“ Ms.” , etc. before their family names 可知 B 項說法與原文內(nèi)容不符。 passage is most likely taken from an English . book 答案 A 解析 根據(jù)常識可知 card (卡片 )、 storybook (故事書 )、 grammar book (語法書 )里一般不會 有這種文章,只有 textbook (課本 )中才有可能有這種文章,所以答案為 A。 the passages, we can infer that . English and American English have some differences your friends introduce a strange woman to you, you may call her first name. C.“ Excuse me” is mon in Britain but not in America D.“ Sir” and “ Madam” can be used when you meet your close friends 答案 A 第 Ⅱ 卷 (共 45 分 ) 第四部分 書面表達 (共兩節(jié) , 滿分 45 分 ) 第一節(jié) 閱讀表達 (共 5 小題 ; 每小題 3 分 , 滿分 15 分 ) 閱讀下面短文 , 并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題 (請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求 )。 For most Americans, a clean glass of water is just a faucet for many of the world’ s poorest people, it’ s hard to get. On Wednesday, the United Nations(UN)marked World Water Day by trying to cut the number of people without good drinking water— one billion human beings worldwide— in the next ten years, the UN will work with governments around the world to reduce the shortage. Without clean water nearby, many people use water .In India, many people bathe and wash their clothes in rivers that are polluted by human waste. According to the UN, not having enough clean water and sanitation causes more than three million deaths a year. “ The links between water and human health are powerful, ” said Jong Wook,director general of the World Health Organization (WHO).“ We cannot live without clean water.” In fact, the International Federation of the Red Cross said that quick reaction after last year’ s Asian tsunami had stopped agency provided clean water to nearly 500,000 people in Indonesia and Sri Lanka after the tsunami. World Water Day was first celebrated in then, it is celebrated each year on March 22. is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 5 words.) World Water Day sentence in the passage can be replaced by this one? The quality of the water is closely connected with human health. The links between water and human health are powerful. did the International Federation of the Red Cross do after the tsunami? And why? (Please answer within 30 words.) It provided clean water to the people in Indonesia and Sri Lanka to stop disease from spreading. fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to plete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.) that/which is harmful to their health; that/which is bad for their health; that/which isn’ t fit to drink the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. 對于絕大多數(shù)的美國人來說,只需打開水龍頭,就可以擁有一杯干凈的水。 第二節(jié) 寫作 (滿分 30 分 ) 下面是一個中學生給某報編輯寫的一封信 , 仔細閱讀并就信的內(nèi)容以編輯的名義給此中學生寫一封 120~ 150 詞的回信 。 Dear Editor, I am an active girl, and I speak and laugh loudly in the classroom, like a don’ t care about small the contrary, my neighbour, the girl who sits next to me, speaks quietly and dare not do the things I often can understand this.