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order to survive in the sharp petition, ferrypanieshavetotakemeasurestoenhancetheirfacilitiesandprovidegoodserviceforcustomers.Forexample,theyhave to speed up their vessels and install them withluxurious facilities such as swimmingpools,sportsandshopping.(6).Whydomanypeopleprefertotravelbyairforlongdistancetourism?Byair,passengerscangoanywherewithintheshortestpossibletime.Evenifthedestinationisintheotherendoftheworld,thetimespentonthewayisnotmorethan24hours.Theycanbeofferedasafe,convenient,reliable,happyandrelaxingjourneysothattheirdemandforlongdistancetravelshasbeengreatlyboosted.Forexample,businesstravelerschoosetotravelbyairforthesakeofitsspeedandflexibilitybetweenthevariousflights,especiallyonpopularroutes,whiletheleisurepassengerstakeitasawaytosavetimeandmoneyandtoarriveatthedestinationquickly.Inaddition,airlinesarealwaysintheleadinprovidinggoodservicesandinstallingadvancedfacilitiesbothonthegroundandonboard,whichtheothermodesoftransporttrytoimitateandovertake.Atthesametime,various‘frequentflyer’programshavebeenworkedouttoencourageandstimulatetheircustomerstokeeployaltothem.旅游知識(shí)測(cè)試正誤判斷:請(qǐng)?jiān)谡_的選題上劃 √,錯(cuò)誤的選題上劃 。1.交通與旅游的關(guān)系從某種意義上來(lái)講是 “雞生蛋 ”與 “蛋生雞 ”的關(guān)系。沒(méi)有交通就沒(méi)有旅游。2.交通旅游是溝通旅游目的地與客源地以及旅游目的地內(nèi)各旅游場(chǎng)所之間聯(lián)系的動(dòng)脈,可以?xún)?yōu)化旅游資源。3.影響游客選擇交通方式的主要因素有安全、舒適、便利、速度、成本、觀景、服務(wù)質(zhì)量、社會(huì)地位等。經(jīng)濟(jì)因素(運(yùn)輸價(jià)格和收入水平)是影響人們選擇旅行方式的決定因素。 4.由于科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,旅游費(fèi)用逐漸降低,現(xiàn)代旅游業(yè)中交通費(fèi)用在個(gè)人旅游消費(fèi)中所占的比例減少,已經(jīng)不是旅游的主要開(kāi)支。5.航空旅行的主要優(yōu)點(diǎn)是快速和舒適,途中可沿途觀賞風(fēng)景,不會(huì)遇到交通堵塞,對(duì)環(huán)境的污染較小,尤其適用于遠(yuǎn)程旅行。PartIVReadingBox第四部分 閱讀與分析PassengerTransportTopicdiscussion(參見(jiàn)國(guó)家雙語(yǔ)示范課程 《 旅游學(xué)概論 》網(wǎng)站: “網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂 )arethepopularmodesoftransporttoday?Andhowdotheyplaytheirrolerespectivelyintheworldtourism?1)Airtravel:Inlongdistanceormiddledistancetourism,airtravelholdsthemostimportantposition.2)Privateautomobiles:Shortertripsordomestictripsaremainlycontrolledbytheprivateautomobiles,whicharealsoofgreatuseinregionalandinternational3)Railtravel:Itcouldattractmoreattentionandmakeitsmarketexpandgreatly.Forexample,inEurope,railtravelwillbeemorefortableandappealingowingtotheintroductionofhighspeedtrainsandtheconstructionoftheChannelTunnel.4)Cruise:Thefastestgrowingsegmentoftourismandthefocusofpublicattention.However,thepartofmarketittakesisstillsmallduetoitshighcostandprice.2.Howdoesthedevelopmentofworldtourismaffectthegrowthoftransportation?The rapid development of world tourism brings bothopportunitiesandpressuretothegrowthoftransportation.Asthedemandfortrafficincreases,thedemandforthequalityandquantityoftransportationfacilitieswillalsorise.Andthiscanhaveunfavorableeffectssuchascongestion,seasonalityandsoon.3.Whatarethemosturgentproblemsoftransportationthepeoplefacetoday?1)Congestion.Congestionisamajorproblemthathasagreatimpactonmosttransportationmodes,especiallyroadtravelandairtravel2)Safetyandsecurity.Tourismsectorshouldensurethattouristscanenjoytheirjourneyssafeandsound.3)Environment.4)Seasonality.Tourismisahighlyseasonalindustry.Atcertaintimes,anareamaybeovercrowdedwithtourists,whileatothertimes,fewvisitorswille.Soduringthepeakperiods,moreattentionshouldbepaidtotheavailabilityoftransportationinordertohandletheproblemsofcongestion,security,andtheenvironment.4.Whatmodesoftransportwouldyouliketochoose?Whyorwhynot?Iwouldliketochooseroadtransportation.Thereasonsareasfollows:Thecontroloftherouteandthestopsontheway。Thecontrolofdeparturetimes。Theabilitytocarrybaggageandequipmenteasily。Theabilitytousethevehicleforacmodation。Privacy。Thefreedomtousetheautomobileoncethedestinationisaccessible。Lowexpenses.5.Ifyouareatransportationplanner,whatwillyoudotosolvethoseproblemsoftransportation?1)Improvethequalityandquantityoftransportationfacilities。2)Takemeasurestoensurethattouristscanenjoytheirjourneyssafeandsound.3)Whileplanningtoexpandtransportationfacilities,suchfactorsassocial,cultural,andnaturalresourcesshouldbetakenintoaccount.4)Duringthepeakperiods,moreattentionshouldbepaidtotheavailabilityoftransportationinordertohandletheproblemsofcongestion,security,andtheenvironment.謝謝 謝謝謝謝觀看 /歡迎下載BY FAITH I MEAN A VISION OF GOOD ONE CHERISHES AND THE ENTHUSIASM THAT PUSHES ONE TO SEEK ITS FULFILLMENT REGARDLESS OF OBSTACLES. BY FAITH I BY FAITH