高一英語定語和賓語補足語-(新編20xx10)-資料下載頁
2025-08-16 02:23本頁面
【正文】 atient to be examined next is waiting outside. 現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式 “ having+過去分詞 ” 不能作定語 ， 此時可以用一個定語從句代替 。 例如 ： 你了解昨天發(fā)生的事故嗎 ？ Do you know anything about the accident having happened yesterday? ( wrong ) Do you know anything about the accident that happened yesterday? ( right ) 贏得冠軍的中國女子排球隊于昨晚到達首都機場 。 The Chinese Women Volleyball Team having won the championship arrived at the Capital Airport last night. ( wrong ) The Chinese Women Volleyball Team that had won the championship arrived at the Capital Airport last night. ( right ) 二 、 現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語 1． 感官動詞 see, watch, hear, feel, notice等后接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語 ， 表示該動作正在進行 。 例如： I saw him running down the street. 我看見他沿著街跑 。 I felt an ant climbing over my leg. 我感到一只螞蟻正在我的腿上爬 。 Suddenly, I noticed her standing outside. 突然我注意到她正站在外邊 。 1． 2) have, leave, keep等使役動詞后接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語 ， 表示 “ 使處于某種狀態(tài) ” 。 如： I would have him waiting for me at the gate of the park. 我要他在公園門口等我 。 Sorry I kept you waiting a long time. 對不起 ， 讓您久等了 。 They shut the door and left, leaving the fire burning. 他們關上門走開了，留下火在燃燒 1． 3) 注意現(xiàn)在分詞與其它非謂語形式作賓語補足語的區(qū)別： 1 用不定式作賓語補足語表示動作的全過程已經(jīng)完成 。 如： Just then he heard someone sing in the next room. 在那時 ， 他聽見有人在隔壁房間里唱歌 。 Just then he heard someone singing in the next room. 在那時 ， 他聽見有人正在隔壁房間里唱歌 。 —— Do you hear someone knocking at the door? 你聽見有人正在敲門嗎 ？ —— Yes, I did. I heard him knock three times. 是的，有人敲門。我聽到他敲了三次門。 用過去分詞作賓語補足語表示一個被動的動作 。 如： He had his clothes washed. 他讓別人洗了衣服 。 What made you so frightened? 是什么讓你如此害怕 ？ Thank you!
環(huán)評公示相關推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1