unit-2-grammar-ving(20xx年11月整理)-資料下載頁
2025-08-16 00:32本頁面
【正文】 ? 學生們沒通過考試使老師不開心 . Not passing the exam Students’ not passing the exam 強調(diào)動作的發(fā)出者 二 Ving 做賓語 1） 在 及物動詞 及 介詞 后面 Would you mind my sitting here? 2） 在 worth， busy等形容詞后 China Daily is worth reading. 1 While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’t really need. A) to persuade B) persuading C) being persuaded D) be persuaded 2 How about the two of us _____ a walk down the garden? A) to take B) take C) taking D) to be taking 3 Millions of pounds have been spent ______ the free state education system in Britain. A) to improving B)in improving C) to improve D)to have improved C固定 搭配 C B ? 注意：不定式與 Ving做賓語的比較 ? 1） 在下列一些動詞后面常跟 Ving作賓語，而不跟不定式 ? admit(承認 ), appreciate(欣賞 。感激 ), advise, avoid, allow, delay(耽擱 ), dislike, enjoy, escape, excuse, face, feel like, finish, fancy(想象 ), forbid(禁止 ),five, imagine, include, mention, mind, miss, practise, resist(抵抗 。忍得住 ), risk(冒險 ), suggest… ? 2) 在下列一些動詞后面只跟不定式，不跟 ving做賓語 ? want(想要 ), hope, expect, wish,decide, would like, refuse, manage, pretend, demand, offer, afford, plan, wonder, intend… ? 3）在下列一些動詞后面跟不定式或 ving做賓語，意義不同 ? remember/ fet doing ? remember/fet to do ? try doing / try to do ? stop doing/ stop to do ? mean doing/ mean to do ? chance doing/ chance to do ? 4） need， require， want作“需要”講時，跟 ving的主動形式作賓語，主動表被動 ，相當于 to be done . The bike needs/wants/ requires mending/ to be mended. ? 5） allow/advise permit/forbid doing sth sb to do sth
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