四級詞匯、結(jié)構(gòu)的答題技巧-資料下載頁
2025-08-04 15:04本頁面
【正文】 到精疲力竭的 ? exhausting :令人精疲力竭的 ? exhaustive : 徹底的，詳盡的 ? . Operation which left patients exhausted and in need of long period of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and fortable. ? The long cycle exhausted me. history, historic, historical ? history: 歷史 ? historic :“具有歷史意義的，歷史性的 ” ，指famous or important in history,如 a historic occasion 具有重大歷史意義的場合 ? historical :“歷史上的，史學(xué)的 ” , 指 based on history 或 involving history 與歷史有關(guān)的，屬于過去的，如 a historical novel 歷史小說 , historical studies 史學(xué)研究。 illustrate, illustrative, illustrious ? illustrate: 作插圖，圖表，作例證 ? illustrative :解說性的，說明性的 ? illustrious:著名的，杰出的 ? . These words should be given with illustrative examples. ? Hercules was one of the most illustrious heroes of ancient times. ? This behavior illustrates your selfness. imagine, imaginary, imaginative, imaginable ? imagine:想象，設(shè)想 ? imaginary:虛構(gòu)的，假想的，不真實的 ? imaginative: 富有想象力的，愛想象的 ? imaginable :可想象的，想象得到的 ? . He had suffered all his life from imaginary ailments. ? We had the greatest difficulty imaginable getting here in time. ? He is an imaginative writer. just, justified, justice ? just :形容詞 “ 正義的 公正的 ” ，副詞 “ 僅僅 只是 勉強地 ” ? justified:“有正當理由的 事出有因的 ” ，常用短語為 “ be justified in ” ? Justice :名詞 “ 正義 公正 ” ，常用短語為 do justice to “公平地對待，公正地判斷 ,”bring to justice “把交付審判，公正地評判 ” ? . John just managed to pass the exam. ? He is fully justified in doing so. ? To do her justice , she is a goodnatured woman. live, alive, living, lively ? live:作形容詞， “ 活的 ，有生命的 ” ，一般作定語。此外，還有 “ 現(xiàn)場的，直播的 ” 意思。 . “The cat is playing with a live mouse.” ? alive :“活的，有生命的 ” ，一般作表語。如 “ His parents are still alive .” ? living :活著的，尤指現(xiàn)存的，既可作定語，也可作表語，如 “ living creature ”或 “ He is still living ” ? lively :充滿活力的，活潑的，逼真的。 ? . She is as lively as a kitten. oblige, obliged, obliging, obligatory ? oblige: 強迫，要求 ? obliged :感激的，感謝的 ? obliging:愿意幫助的 ? obligatory :必須的，強制性的 ? . I am obliged to you for helping us. ? Serving in the armed forced is not obligatory for women. ? The law obliges parents to send their children to school. perish, perished, perishable, perishing ? perish。死亡，腐爛 ? perished :“極不適，極難受 ” ，常構(gòu)成 “ be perished with ” ? perishable:易腐的，易壞的 ? perishing : 極冷的 ? . Perishable food should be stored in a refrigerator. ? It is perishing out there. ? Thousands of people perished in the earthquake. practice, practical, practicable, practiced ? practice“:練習(xí)，訓(xùn)練 ” ，后接動名詞 ? practical :實際的 ,現(xiàn)實的 ? practicable :可實施的 ,行得通的 ? practiced :熟練的 ,有經(jīng)驗的 ? . The remedy which is proposed is simple ,easy and practicable. ? He performed the job with practiced skill.
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