【正文】 開。 ? My father, however, did not agree. 但是，我父親不同意。 ? My room is small。 however, it’s fortable. 我的房間很小，但卻很舒服。 ? He said that it was so。 he was mistaken, however. 他說情況如此，可是他錯了 ? 我們都已盡了最大的努力，不過我們還是輸了。 ? We all tried our best, however we lost the game. ? We all tried our best, but we lost the game. ? We all tried our best。 however, we lost the game. ? We all tried our best. However, we lost the game. ? 注： however不能像 but(但是 )那樣直接連接兩個句子 (注意正句中的標(biāo)點符號 ) ? (3) 表示驚奇或強調(diào)：相當(dāng)于 how ever的用法，其意為“究竟怎樣，到底以什么方式”。 如： ? However did you get here without a car? 沒有汽車你究竟是怎樣來的呢 ? ? However does he manage to write music when he is so deaf? 他聾成這個樣子，究竟是怎樣從事作曲的呢 ? 2. 用作連詞 ? 用作連詞，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，表示“無論以何種方式”“不管怎樣”。如： ? However it may be, I shall take your word. ? 無論如何，我將會相信你的話。 ? However I approached the problem, I couldn’t find a solution. ? 這一問題我不管怎樣都無法解決。 ? However you travel, it’ll take you at least two days. ? 無論你怎么個走法，至少要兩天時間。 ? The painting looks wrong however you look at it. ? 這張畫不論怎么看都顯得不對勁。 I think, therefore I am ? 1Your information is inaccurate and your conclusion is therefore wrong. 你的信息不準(zhǔn)確，所以你的結(jié)論是錯誤的。 ? 2. We have a growing population and therefore we need more food. 我們的人口在增長，因此我們需要更多的食物。 ? 3. And therefore, if a man write little, he had need have a great memory。 if he confer little, he had need have a present wit。 and if he read little, he had need have more cunning, to seem to know that he doth not. ? 因此，一個人如果不寫，他就需要記住很多東西；如果不和人交談，他就需要天箋機智；如果不讀書，他就需要更狡猾，能夠假裝知道他所不知道的東西。 though ? 1 not used at the beginning of a clause in spite of the fact, nevertheless ? It’s hard work, I enjoy it though. ? He’s a bad President. There is no reason, though , to shoot him. ? 2, conj, in spite of the fact, even if ? Though/ Even though it’s hard work, I enjoy it. ? Poor though I am, I can afford beer. ? As though/ if, ? He behaves as though he were better than us. otherwise ? 1differntly, in an the other way 不同地， 用別的方法 ? I hate him , and I won’t pretend otherwise. ? He is guilty until proved otherwise. ? 2 apart from that, in other ways其他方面 ? Father still has a bit of his cold, but otherwise all are well. ? 3 if , in different conditions（否則，在不同的情況下。 ? Do it now. Otherwise , it will be too late. ? 4 or otherwise 或用其他方式 ? we’ll get there somehow, by train or otherwise. Anyhow、 anyway ? 1 without any regular order, in a careless manner 隨便 ? His clothes were thrown down just anyhow. ? 2 in spite of that, in spite of everthing, in any case 無論如何 ? It may snow, but anyhow I will go to town. ? 可能下雪 ,但我無論如何要進(jìn)城。 ? 3. 不管從什么角度 (或用什么方法 ),總之 ? He couldn39。t convince her anyhow. ? 他怎么想辦法也不能使她信服。 thus: [ 240。?s ] ? ad. 如此 ,這樣 ,因此 ,從而 ? has been thus and will continue to be so. ? 事情一直是這樣，并將繼續(xù)這樣下去。 ? is the eldest son and thus heir to the title. ? 他是長子，因此是頭銜的繼承人 ? 3 He fot to turn on the radio and thus missed the program. ? 他忘了打開收音機 , 因此錯過了那個節(jié)目。 still ? 指時間 強調(diào)延續(xù)， 主要用在英文句和肯定句中， 常用進(jìn)行時 ? Mrs Mason is still in hospital ? I’m still waiting for my new passport. ? I still haven’t heard from her. Ever/ never ? Ever 意味在任何時候 用在疑問句中 ? Have you ever thought of applying for a job abroad? ? Ever 可用在 any no等不定代詞之后 ? Does anyone ever visit them? ? Nothing ever bothers Howard ? Ever，可以出現(xiàn)在含有 if的肯定句中 ? If you ever need any help, you know where to find me. ? Not ..ever 常用來取代 never ? I prpmise yo , he won’t ever trouble you again. 4. 用法不同的近義形容詞或副詞辨析 (110)This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _____ water and electricity than _____ models.(2022北京 ) A. less。 older B. less。 elder ? C. fewer。 older D. fewer。 elder (111)Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. (2022浙江 ) A. mon B. normal ? C. ordinary D. usual 5. 根據(jù)語境意義確定的形容詞副詞 (121)The mittee is discussing the problem right now. It will ______ have been solved by the end of next week. (2022江蘇 ) A. eagerly B. hopefully ? C. immediately D. gradually (123)I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have ______heard of her. (2022廣東 ) A. even B. ever C. just D. never