【正文】 B) 【句意】每年，我們學校會有一名同學獲得一筆獎學金作為一年的大學生活補貼。【難點】subsidize意為“給…津貼；資助”；improve意為“改進，改善”；oblige意為“施恩惠于，幫…忙”；inflict意為“予以(打擊)；使遭受(損傷，苦痛等)”。25. D) 【句意】他和妻子合作寫了一本書。【難點】collaboration意為“合作；協(xié)作”，in collaboration with為固定搭配；proportion意為“比例”；installment意為“分期付款”；correspondence意為“符合；一致”。定語從句中關(guān)系代詞that的用法1)在既指人又指事物的兩個或兩個以上的先行詞后面。例如：They are talking about the people and countries that they had visited.2)在限制性定語從句中有形容詞最高級的先行詞后面。例如：He is the best student that I have ever met.3)在以“It is...”,“It was...”等開頭的強調(diào)句中，和相應的疑問句中。如：What is it that he wants?4)在only, all, little的后面This is all that I know.5)在no, every, some和any等詞后面，也包括在它們的復合詞在內(nèi)。如：There is no person that is always in the right.Is there anything that I can do for you?近義詞辨析beautiful, goodlooking, handsome, lovely, pretty這組詞均含有“美麗”、“漂亮”、“可愛”的意思。Beautiful指能不僅給人帶來感官上的快樂，而且通過感官產(chǎn)生思想和靈魂的愉悅，在同類詞中層次最高。She was even more beautiful than I had 。goodlooking 不如handsome, pretty意思強烈，指一般的“好看”或“悅目”。That goodlooking young man visited the house once or twice a 。handsome 通常是一種客觀的不帶感情色彩的評價。一個人如被形容為handsome,是指此人外貌符合觀察者的要求，但不激發(fā)更深層的感受。He looked very handsome in his dark 。lovely比感官的快樂更進一步，是強調(diào)純粹情感上的愉悅，指覺得某人或某物“可愛”。Mary has two lovely 。pretty也是“漂亮、可愛”的意思。很少形容大而有影響力的事物，多形容事物不以其優(yōu)秀、完美而以小巧、優(yōu)雅、精致見長，使人容易接受并喜愛。Her boyfriend believes that she is the prettiest girl in the 。全真模擬試題1. Evidence came up ______ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. what B. that C. which D. whose2. I understand ______ preparation that staff must put in under pressure to meet the deadline.A. more than the enormous amount ofB. better than most the enormous number ofC. better than most the enormous amount of D. fewer than the number of3. I’m sure your suggestion will ______ the problem.A. contribute to solving B. be contributed to solve C. contribute to solve D. be contributed to solving4. In 1840, both Lucretian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented ______ proper seating at the World’s Antislavery convention in London because of their sex.A. refusing B. to be refused C. being refused D. having refused5. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ______ before the West was settled.A. could B. did C. would D. was6. You should have put the milk into the icebox, I expect it ______ undrinkable.A. became B. had beeC. has bee D. bees7. It’s no good ______ him. He is always indifferent towards others’ matters.A. to turn to B. turning to C. turn to D. turned to8. Some panies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ______.A. than more on efficiency B. and more on efficiency C. and more efficiency D. than efficiency9. She always put her medication on the top of the shelf lest the children ______ it by mistake.A. took B. should take C. had taken D. would take10. The earnings of women are well below that of men ______educational differences that are diminishing between the two sexes.A. although B. though C. despite of D. in spite of11. Many automobile accidents were ______ careless driving.A. attributed to B. resulted in C. contributed to D. raised from12. The actress wanted a hat to ______ her dress.A. go by B. go through C. go out D. go with13. It takes a lot of______ to put on a school play such as King Lear.A. organization B. arrangement C. management D. preparation14. The police carried out a(n)______ search for the mising boy.A. plete B. entire C. thorough D. whole15. The ______ crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.A. valued B. valueless C. invaluable D. usable16. Tom has been a vegetarian ______ principle for years.A. in B. on C. for D. by17. When I got out of the car and walked about among them, ______one old man who shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer.A. see that B. except that C. provided that D. except for18. ______ the water left in the kettle, the doctor put several things he unwrapped from a handkerchief.A. At B. To C. Within D. Into19. I am ______ grateful for the many kindnesses you have shown my son.A. excessively B. much C. certainly D. exceedingly20. The ______ of AIDS has led to an expansion in research seeking a cure.A. innovation B. selection C. proliferation D. conviction21. I am sorry I have no time at present to ______ more detail or give you an account of other cities of interest.A. bring into B. take into C. e into D. go into22. When the idea of winning in sports is carried to excess, ______petition can turn into disorder and violence.A. honestly B. honest C. honorable D. honorary23. Unless all the members agree to ______ to the plan there may be further development in the course of action.A. tumble B. stick C. e D. adjust24. You must pay import ______ on certain goods brought into this country.A. money B. fees C. bills D. duties25. We expect Mr. White will ______ Class One when Miss Jane retires.A. take over B. take up C. take off D. take to您的得分率為： / 25試題答案與解析1. B) 【句意】 有證據(jù)表明，小至六個月的嬰兒就能識別具體的聲音。【難點】 evidence后面的同位語從句被全句的謂語動詞came up隔開，同位語從句須由that引導，所以B)項正確。2. C) 【句意】 我比多數(shù)人更能理解員工們在最后期限的壓力下所做的大量準備工作。【難點】 understand better than...意為“對…非常理解”。preparation是不可數(shù)名詞，須用amount修飾，故選C)。3. A) 【句意】 我相信你的建議將有助于問題的解決。【難點】 contribute to意為“有助于，促成”，to是介詞，所以后面應接名詞或動名詞，故選A)。4. C) 【句意】 1840年，露克里蒂安莫特和伊麗莎白凱蒂斯坦頓因為他們的性別而沒有得到倫敦世界廢奴大會的席位，他們對此表示憤慨。【難點】 resent后接名詞或動名詞作賓語，根據(jù)句意的要求，應使用動名詞的被動語態(tài)形式，故選C)。5. B) 【句意】 作為一個國家來說，美國將不再具有開拓西部前所具有的那種