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luding the replacement of oral 口頭的 examinations with written entrance tests, greater tolerance容忍 for religious dissent不同意 , and the establishment of four colleges for women. Oxford University: academics ? There are 39 colleges within在什么里面 the university, each with its own internal structure and activities. The university‘s formal head is the chancellor長(zhǎng)官 . ? Formal instruction is available for undergraduates in the form of lectures. In addition, each undergraduate works with a college tutor, who is responsible for overseeing監(jiān)視 the student39。s academic progress. All Souls College, Oxford University All Souls College, Oxford University ?England’s oldest institution of higher learning, Oxford University, is a federation 聯(lián)合 of 35 colleges, each with its own structure and activities. Many prominent突出 people have attended the All Souls College. Oxford Graduation Oxford Graduation ? Students at the University of Oxford in Oxford, England, prepare to receive their academic degrees. The sashes of their gowns學(xué)士服 are lined with different colors of silk, designating 指明 each student’s respective college or field of study. Cambridge University: introduction ? Cambridge University is the institution of higher education. It is the second oldest university in Great Britain after the University of Oxford. ? It is located in the city of Cambridge. ? Students of the University of Oxford and the University of Paris left to study in Cambridge in the 13th century. By the year 1209 the University of Cambridge had been formed. Oxford University: graduates ? John Harvard, English clergyman牧師 , for whom Harvard University was named. ? Oliver Cromwell, statesman, the most important leader of the English Revolution (16401660). ? John Milton米爾頓 , poet. ? Charles Robert Darwin達(dá)爾文 , scientist, who developed the evolutionary theory of natural selection. ? John Maynard Keynes凱恩斯 , economist. ? Charles查爾斯 , Prince of Wales. Cambridge University King’s College Chapel, one of the first buildings in Cambridge University To visit the island of Britain is to visit a land of variety, history and great beauty.