高三英語上冊分詞作狀語-資料下載頁
2024-11-10 07:12本頁面
【導(dǎo)讀】在英語中，當(dāng)名詞有多個(gè)形容詞修飾時(shí)，就有它們的先后順序。下面的口訣可幫你記住這一先后順序，也是解題的關(guān)鍵。限定描繪大長高，形狀年齡和新老；顏色國籍跟材料，作用類別往后靠；它本身分為三位，即：前、中、后?！懊枥L”性形容詞如：beautiful、bad、cold、great等。“國籍”指一個(gè)國家或地區(qū)的詞。“材料”的詞如：wooden,woolen,stone,silk等。op代表opinion，指表示人們觀點(diǎn)的形容詞，如beautiful，horrible，sh代表shape，指表示形狀的形容詞，如long，short，round,出現(xiàn)這么多形容詞連用的情況。動(dòng)詞的謂語形式既有單復(fù)數(shù)，又有時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)上的變化。而不是作謂語的動(dòng)詞形式。完成式表示的動(dòng)作在謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生。3)現(xiàn)在分詞在語態(tài)上分主動(dòng)和被動(dòng)?？梢员硎緯r(shí)間（when，while，once，主句與從句的主語要一致。although，once，unless，until，可以保留該連詞。
【正文】 動(dòng)關(guān)系 , 從句的謂語時(shí)態(tài)是進(jìn)行時(shí) ,并且主從句動(dòng)作 (基本 )同時(shí)發(fā)生時(shí) ,即用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式的被動(dòng)語態(tài) : being done When you are being talked to, you should look into the eyes of the person. (When) Being talked to, you… (4)從句中的主語和謂語動(dòng)詞成被動(dòng)關(guān)系 , 從句的謂語動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前 ,即用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式的被動(dòng)語態(tài) : having been done (一般不用 done) If I had been given more time, I would have done it better. Having been given more time, I … (5) 從句中的主語和謂語動(dòng)詞成被動(dòng)關(guān)系 ,并且主從句動(dòng)作 (基本 )同時(shí)發(fā)生時(shí) ,即用過去分詞 : done When it is heated, water changes into steam. (When) Heated, water changes into steam. Because it is filled with excitement, this is more than a novel about war at sea. If we are united, we stand。 if we are divided, we fall. Although he was wounded, the brave soldier continued to fight. The teacher stood there and was surrounded by the students. Filled with excitement, … (If) United, we stand。 (if) divided, we fall. (Although) Wounded, … The teacher stood there surrounded by the students.
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