中醫(yī)學(xué)術(shù)論文寫作-資料下載頁
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【正文】 tibility Developed by Different Schools 2022/8/15 38 ? F. 提問或選擇 ? Is chronic abdominal pain a surgical symptom or a psychiatric symptom? ? Chronic abdominal pain: a surgical or psychiatric symptom? 2022/8/15 39 介詞的使用 research on ? management for ? observation on ? experience in ? introduction to ? contrast between ? surgery for 2022/8/15 40 格式 ? 1) 詞組式 ? Some Aspects of Renal Tumors ? Effects of Glucose on Neuroblastoma in Vitro and in Vivo ? Pattern Identification and Treatment of Dysmenorrhea ? Experiences in Treating Infantile High Fever ? Treatment of Globus Hystericus (PlumPit Qi) with Integrative Medicine 2022/8/15 41 ? 2) 主謂式 ? Let’s Do Away with Smallpox ? Dietary Cholesterol As Carcinogenic for Human Colon Cancer 2022/8/15 42 ? (3) 疑問式 ? Can Prostatectomy Be Improved? ? Must We Specialize Herniorrhaphy for Better Results? ? Does Danggui Sini Decoction Contain Fresh Ginger? ? What Are the Indications of Scutellaria Decoction? 2022/8/15 43 論文摘要的翻譯與寫作 ? 論文摘要的作用 ? 論文摘要的分類 ? 論文摘要中時態(tài)的應(yīng)用 2022/8/15 44 論文摘要的作用 ? “The function of the abstract of a scientific paper is to provide an overview of the paper so that the readers know the main story and a few essential details of your work without reading the whole text of the paper. The abstract should make sense both when read alone and when read with the paper.”URMSBJ 2022/8/15 45 論文摘要的分類 Abstract Indicative Informative Nonstructured Structured 2022/8/15 46 ? Indicative Abstract（通報(bào)性或指示性摘要）：只通報(bào)主題，不介紹研究的材料、方法和結(jié)果，一般用現(xiàn)在時表達(dá)，如： Free transfer of two undamaged fingers from a nonreplantable left arm to a mutilated right hand in a 16yearold boy is reported. 本文報(bào)道將一無法再植的左臂上的兩個未受損傷的手指移植給一 16歲男孩被切斷的右手。 ? Informative Abstract （資料性摘要）：告訴讀者研究的總體情況，使他們了解研究的目的、材料、方法、結(jié)果、結(jié)論以及存在的問題。 2022/8/15 47 論文摘要的分類 Abstract NonStructured Structured Objective Methods Results Conclusion 2022/8/15 48 論文摘要中時態(tài)的應(yīng)用 ? 1) Objective/Purpose/Aim ? Background: present tense or present perfect ? Objective: present tense or present perfect or past tense ? 2) Materials, methods and results: past tense ? 3) Conclusion: past tense, or present tense 2022/8/15 49 ? Thank you for your attention! 蘭鳳利
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