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【正文】 賓語為結果 ) ? result in… ? bring about… ? lead to… ? give rise to… ? cause EX: Your carelessness will lead to failure in work. I don’t know what brought about the change in his thinking. 我不知道什么原因導致他改變想法 . 16. result from… 造成 … 結果 Ex: His failure in the exam resulted from his carelessness. 考試不及格是由于他的粗心造成的。 ? attribute …to …. Ex: She attributed her failure to bad luck. 她把失敗的原因于運氣不好。 17. request。 require。 need request sb. to do sth. 請求 … 做 … require sb. to do sth. 要求 … 做 … need sb. to do sth. 需要 … 做 … MORE: request that… .( 從句用虛擬語氣） require that… .( 從句用虛擬語氣） 18. persuade。 dissuade。 persuade sb. to do sth. 勸 … 做 … dissuade sb. from doing sth. 勸阻 … More to learn: persuasive: 有說服力的 a persuasive opinion 例句 （ 2022年） In European universities, students are not ____ to attend classes. [A] requested [B] persuaded [C] needed [D] required (key: D) 19. beside。 besides。 except beside: 在 … 旁邊； besides: 除 … 以外（還包括）； except:除 … 以外（不包括）； Ex： Beside his plate is a pile of books. She has many good qualities besides being beautiful. I don’t take any drugs except aspirin. 20. except amp。 except for除 … 以外（不包括） Ex: He reads nothing except ic magazines. （他除了漫畫雜志以外什么都不看。） He goes to the library every day except when he is not well. （他除了身體不舒服以外，每天都上圖書館） CF: The movie was good except for the ending. （這部電影除了結尾以外都很好。） We enjoyed the party except for the loud music. ( 除了音樂嘈雜了點， 我們在舞會上很開心。） 例句 （ 2022年， 北京） ____ Japanese, she has to study another foreign language. [A] Except [B] Except for [C] In addition to [D] Beside Key: C In addition to… = besides 例句 (2022年， 北京） The little village hasn’t changed much ____ a new road and two more stores. [A] except [B] besides [C] except that [D] except for Key: D 例句 (2022年 ) Practically, university students have a lot to learn ___ the textbook and class. [A] except for [B] aside from [C] away from [D] insides of aside from.. = besides
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