【正文】
egotiated to D P C E goods clothes A drawee / acceptor1. C is a (holder in due course, aholder for value).2. If C negotiated the bill to E, E is a (aholder in due course, holder for value).3. If the bill is unpaid by A, E (a may, may not) claim from C. E (amay, may not) claim from P. E (amay, may not) claim from D. 4. E’s title (ais, is not) superior to C’s.E’s title (ais, is not) superior to P’s.C’s title (is, ais not) superior to P’s. the second drawer payee the first transferee transferee bearer bill stolen by C who sends it negotiates to D give value P as gift to E F C money pickpocketA:Drawee, acceptor 1. E is a (holder in due course, aholder for value).2. E’s title (is, ais not) better than his prior parties, or his title is (plete, adefective).3. F is a (aholder in due course, holder for value).4. F’s title (ais, is not) better than his prior parties.5. Being a holder in due course, F is a (holder, atrue owner) of the bill, but C is still the (haolder, true owner) of the bill, since he is the person in possession of a bill payable to bearer.6. The acceptor A pays the bill to F, the bill (ais, is not) discharged. the second drawer payee the first transferee transferee order bill P’s endorsement forged by C who negotiates bill to E negotiates to D give value P E F C money money pickpocketA:Drawee, acceptor According to Bills of Exchange Act 1882,1. F is a (holder in due course, holder for value, holder, apossessor).2. E is a (holder in due course, holder for value, holder, aendorser).3. When the bill is delivered to P, P is (aa payee, an endorser).4. If acceptor A pays the bill to F before forged endorsement has been discovered, is the responsibility of the bill discharged by such payment? (Yes, aNo.)5. After forged endorsement was discovered, the true owner P (acan, cannot) force A to pay him again.6. A (acan, cannot) recover from F the money he has paid.7. If F refunds A, he (acan, cannot) claim from E.8. If P discovers the lost bill in the hands of E, P (ahas, does not have) the right to demand restoration of his title to the bill.According to Uniform Law for Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes signed at Geneva,1. F is (holder in due course, holder for value, aholder, possessor).2. The loss of the bill will be pensated by (F, aE, aC, aA).五、票據(jù)行為是指能引起票據(jù)法律關(guān)系發(fā)生、變更、消滅的各種行為。 主票據(jù)行為 —— 出票 背書 票據(jù)行為 承兌 附屬票據(jù)行為 參加承兌 保證 廣義票據(jù)行為 保付 提示 付款 準票據(jù)行為 拒付 追索 參加付款 劃線 涂銷等 (一)出票 (Issue)出票包括兩個動作:(1)寫成匯票(to draw);(2)交付(to deliver)。出票、背書、承兌這些票據(jù)行為在交付前都是不生效和可以撤消的,只有在交付匯票后才開始生效且不可撤消。(二)背書 (Endorsement)背書包括兩個動作:(1)在匯票背面簽字(to endorse);(2)交付。背書有五種:1.記名背書,或稱特別背書(Special endorsement)。記載被背書人名稱,加上背書人簽字。例如:Pay to the order ofB Co., LondonFor A Co., London Signature2. 不記名背書,或稱空白背書(Blank endorsement)。不記載被背書人名稱,只有背書人簽字。經(jīng)不記名背書的票據(jù)如繼續(xù)轉(zhuǎn)讓,方式有三:(1)僅憑交付轉(zhuǎn)讓(2)繼續(xù)作不記名背書轉(zhuǎn)讓 (3)轉(zhuǎn)作記名背書轉(zhuǎn)讓3.限制性背書(Restrictive Endorsement) 能禁止被背書人繼續(xù)轉(zhuǎn)讓。例如:Pay to A Bank onlyPay to A Bank not negotiable / not transferablePay to A Bank not to order4. 有條件背書(Conditional Endorsement)附帶條件只對背書人和被背書人有約束,與其他當事人無關(guān)。Pay to the order of B Co.On delivery of B/L No. 125For A Co., Londonsignature5.托收背書 (Endorsement for Collection)只是為了委托被背書人代收票款,不是票據(jù)所有權(quán)的轉(zhuǎn)