初三英語下學(xué)期賓語從句與狀語從句-資料下載頁
2024-11-06 14:03本頁面
【導(dǎo)讀】從歷年全國各地中考英語試題對狀語從句的考查。引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的連詞有：while，when，as，assoonas，連詞的含義及其用法，還有它們之間的一些區(qū)別。①二者均可表示“當(dāng)……的時候”，如果主句表示的是短暫的動作，而從句表示的是一段時間，二者可通用。散步時碰見了康麗。②when可與終止性動詞連用，while只能與延續(xù)性動詞連用。可指主、從句所述動作同時或先后發(fā)生。動詞，這時till和until可用before替換。Iwaitedtill／untilhearrived．我一直等到他到來。4）since從句中常用過去時，主句用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時；上次我和你見面之后，1）我一到美國就給你打電話。2）昨天直到雨停了，孩子們才離開學(xué)校。相當(dāng)于if．．．not。句用將來時，從句要用現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。hard．）除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你會失敗。A．won'trainB．doesn'trainC．don'trainD．isn'training. 示甲在某一方面不如乙時，用“notas／so＋原級＋as”句型。Idon'trunas／sofastasKangLi．我不如康麗跑得快。略意義與主句相同的部分）。于），such．．．that（如此……
【正文】 — In half an hour．（寧波市） 12）漢譯英：你能不能告訴我，我們?nèi)タ赐l？ 誤： Can you tell me who（ m） do we have to see？ 正： Can you tell me who（ m） we have to see？ 第三關(guān)，注意時態(tài)的呼應(yīng)。 賓語從句中謂語動詞的時態(tài)，常常受主句謂語時態(tài)的制約，這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時態(tài)的呼應(yīng)”。例如： 13）漢譯英：我原以為你今天有空的。 誤： I thought（ that） you are free today． 正： I thought（ that） you would be free today 14） He thought he was working for the people． 15） I heard she had been to the Great W all． 16） John hoped that he would find a job soon． 但賓語從句如果表示定理法則、永恒真理等，則不變化： 17） The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun． 鞏固與檢測請做下列中考題： 1． In the bookshop， a reader asked the shopkeeper _____ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book．（北京市東城區(qū)） A． that B． how C． what D． if 2． — I don39。t know _____ Mr． Green will e to see us． — He will help us with our English．（杭州市） A． why B． when C． how D． where D A 3． — We never know _____ the old man is． — They say he is a teacher．（鄂州市） A． what B． who C． which D． where 4． I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with puters．（重慶市） A． that how B． how that C． when that D． that when 5． — Could you tell me _____ ？ I39。m going to see him． — Sorry， I don39。t know．（北京市海淀區(qū)） A． where does Mr． Li live B． where did Mr． Li live C． Where Mr． Li lives D． where Mr． Li lived A D C 6． — W here do you think _____ he _____ the puter？ — Sorry， I have no idea．（南京市） A．／； bought B． has； bought C． did； buy D． does； buy 7． I don39。t feel very well． Mum asked me _____ this morning．（重慶市） A． what the matter is B． what is wrong C． what was the matter D． what wrong was 8． — Where is Jack？ — He is away to spend his holiday． He39。s gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan， but I39。m not sure _____ ．（南昌市） A． that B． which C． where D． there A C C A
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1